• Title/Summary/Keyword: Research collaboration

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Distributed Design System as a New Paradigm Towards Future Collaborative Architectural Design Process

  • Han, Seung Hoon
    • Architectural research
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    • v.7 no.2
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    • pp.23-33
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    • 2005
  • The use of computers in architectural professions has grown with the power of easy data management, increased sophistication of standalone applications, inexpensive hardware, improved speed of processing, use of standard library and tools for communication and collaboration. Recently, there has been a growing interest in distributed CAAD (Computer-Aided Architectural Design) integration due to the needs of direct collaboration among project participants in different locations, and Internet is becoming the optimal tool for collaboration among participants in architectural design and construction projects. The aim of this research is to provide a new paradigm for a CAAD system by combining research on integrated CAAD applications with recent collaboration technologies. To accomplish this research objective, interactive three-dimensional (3D) design tools and applications running on the Web have been developed for an Internet-based distributed CAAD application system, specifically designed to meet the requirements of the architectural design process. To this end, two different scopes of implementation are evaluated: first, global architecture and the functionality of a distributed CAAD system; and, second, the association of an architectural application to the system.

A typology of Collaboration Modes for Scientific and Technological Knowledge Production and Sharing (과학기술지식 생산과 공유를 위한 협력 유형분류체계)

  • Hwang, Kumju
    • Knowledge Management Research
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    • v.11 no.2
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    • pp.133-152
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    • 2010
  • This paper suggests a typology of the modes of collaboration for scientific and technological knowledge production and sharing (STKPS) based on knowledge communication types, including organizational factors, communication channel, intensity, and decision-making, that affect STKPS processes. It is mainly designed to rearrange ideas about collaboration drawn from the literature in order to develop a conceptual framework for categorizing modes of collaboration based on how communication patterns shape four modes of collaboration. In the conclusion and discussion part, practical implications, limitations of this study, and further studies are discussed. In particular, the practical implications propose communication patterns suitable for five stages of collaboration processes. As the collaboration initiation or set-up stage is critical, extensive face-to-face communication is recommended in the auditing stage. In the execution stage, media-based communication can be actively utilized, because collaborators will mostly exchange explicit codified knowledge supported by IT. The evaluation and reinforcement stages concentrate on tacit knowledge exchange and explicit knowledge evaluation, which requires intensive face-to-face communication including negotiations for evaluating collaboration outcomes and partnership.

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A Design of Video Phone System based on SIP for HomeServer (SIP 기반의 홈서버용 영상전화 시스템 설계)

  • Ahn, Sung-Ho;Lee, Kyung-Hee;Lee, Eun-Ryoung;Kim, Ji-Yong;Kim, Doo-Hyun
    • Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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    • 2002.11a
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    • pp.53-56
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    • 2002
  • VoIP(Voice over IP) 기술은 다양한 인터넷 응용 서비스 보급의 대중화에 기여한 주요 통신기술의 하나이다. 이에 따라 인터넷 이용자가 급격히 증가하고 인터넷 전화의 수요가 증가하게 되었다. 특히, 음성 뿐만 아니라 영상에 대한 기술이 접목되어 V2oIP(Voice and Video over IP) 라 일컬어 지는 기술이 보급되면서, 인터넷 영상전화에 대한 대중화가 이루어 지고 있다. 한편, 다양한 인터넷 응용 서비스 보급의 대중화에 따른 가정 내에서의 네트워크 환경 또한 부각되고 있어 정보가전분야에 큰 변화가 일고 있다. 이에 홈서버 중심의 홈네트워크환경이 구축된다. 따라서, 기존의 pc 를 단말기로 한 인터넷 환경 및 제반 응용 서비스가 그대로 홈서버 중심의 홈네트워크환경으로 옮겨져야 할 필요가 있다. 본 논문에서의 전체 시스템은 임베디드 리눅스 기반인 Qplus 운영체제를 기반으로 하는 홈서버상에 HoCoS(Home Collaboration Service) 시스템이 탑재되며, 이 시스템은 크게 영상전화 시스템과 공동작업 시스템으로 구성된다. 본 논문에서는 상기 시스템 중 SIP(Session Initiation Protocol)기반의 홈서버용 영상전화 시스템에 대한 설계 및 구현에 대해 기술하고자 한다.

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Comparison and Analysis of Implicit and Explicit Collaboration Process Languages (암시적/명시적 협업 프로세스 언어의 비교분석)

  • Jo, Myung-Hyun;Park, Jung-Up;Sul, Joo-Young;Baeg, Moon-Hong;Son, Jin-Hyun
    • The KIPS Transactions:PartD
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    • v.13D no.5 s.108
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    • pp.671-682
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    • 2006
  • Until now, a variety of the standard and research activities are progressed in the business process management. However, since the common standard of the collaboration process language has not been determined, the research activities could not be well-systemized. We would present the guide-line to select and use the collaboration process language straightly through comparing different collaboration process languages (BPEL4WS, BPML, WSCI, WS-CDL, BPSS, etc). In this regard, we define the implicit and the explicit collaboration as the collaboration method in advance and present the result acquired according to compare and analyze the features of the collaboration process languages. First, the necessary elements the collaboration process languages have are extracted through the framework of the inter-organizational workflow proposed by Bernauer and the collaboration process modeling procedure(CPMP). Second, we analyze the properties of the collaboration process language based the essential elements. Finally, we show the complete example that the collaboration business process really reflects the characteristics of the collaboration business process languages

Governance Structures to Facilitate Collaboration of Higher Education Institutions (HEIs) and Science &Technology Parks

  • Kang, Byung-Joo
    • World Technopolis Review
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    • v.5 no.2
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    • pp.108-118
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    • 2016
  • There are very few studies on governance structure for the collaboration between HEIs and science and technology parks until today. Major activities between science parks and HEIs are R&D activities, collaborative researches, technology transfer, space provision for BIs and Technology BIs in the science parks, provision of technical, legal and financial services for start-ups and venture firms. Governance structure for the collaboration of high education institutes with science and technology parks is the handling of complexity and management of dynamic flows of collaboration between two groups. Three models on the governance structure for the collaboration are suggested in this study. The first model is a governance structure that links R&D system such as universities, public research institutes and private research institutes with industrial production cluster such as a group of companies and industrial parks. The second model is a governance structure that has four layers of hierarchy. This hierarchical governance model is composed of four levels of organizations such as central government, three actors, one center for collaboration and many individual research performers. The third model is a governance structure that networks all the stakeholders horizontally. Under this structure, governance is conducted by the network members with no separate and unique governance entity.

공급사슬내 협업환경과 기업의 직.간접 성과

  • O, Se-Gu
    • Proceedings of the Korea Database Society Conference
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    • 2010.06a
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    • pp.235-247
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    • 2010
  • Introduction of ICE(Integrated Collaboration Environment) has a great effect on corporate performance. In particular, it is expected that information sharing and collaboration among transaction partners will be an important factor which mediates ICE and its performance. Under such a background, this research intends to identify the influence of ICE by manufacturing industry on corporate performance through role of the parameter of information sharing and collaboration. The result of this research may be summed up as follows: ICE promotes information sharing and collaboration among enterprises, it accelerates integration of supply chain network among enterprises and cooperation. In particular, ICE has a great effect on information sharing. And information sharing has a direct effect on collaboration and performance. However, when we classify corporate performance into the "performance due to introduction", which is direct performance, and the "overall performance", which is indirect performance, the result of this research is as follows: information sharing has a great effect on the performance due to introduction, but does not have a meaningful effect on indirect performance. On the other hand, collaboration does not have any effect on the performance due to introduction, but has a meaningful effect on the overall performance, which is indirect performance. It is necessary to study and analyze additional this result in future.

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Review of Collaborative Planning, Forecasting, and Replenishment as a Supply Chain Collaboration Program

  • Ryu, Chung-Suk
    • Journal of Distribution Science
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    • v.12 no.3
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    • pp.85-98
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    • 2014
  • Purpose - This study primarily aims to represent the current trend of research on CPFR as a promising supply chain collaboration program and proposes a new framework for analyzing any collaboration programs in terms of three key collaborative features. Research design, data, and methodology - This study employs a literature review of selected studies that conduct research on CPFR. CPFR is analyzed based on the proposed framework that characterizes collaboration programs in terms of three key collaborative features. Results - The analysis based on the proposed framework reveals that the current form of CPFR continues to have some collaborative features that are not fully utilized to create an advanced collaboration program. The literature review indicates that most past studies ignore critical issues including the dynamic nature of the multiple-stage supply chain system and negotiation process for collaborative agreement in CPFR implementation. Conclusions - Results indicate that CPFR can become a better supply chain collaboration program by incorporating coordinative cost payment and joint decision making processes. Based on observations on the existing literature of CPFR, this study indicates several important issues to be addressed by future studies.

The effect of Pre-training and Collaboration script types on Collaboration skills and Shared meatal model in CSCL (CSCL 환경에서 사전훈련과 협력 스크립트 유형이 협력능력과 공유정신모형에 미치는 영향)

  • Kim, Soo Hyun
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.13 no.11
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    • pp.4984-4993
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    • 2012
  • This study was initiated with the need of studies to promote learning and use of collaboration skills that learners should have in collaborative learning in CSCL. The researcher carried out research on 96 students taking the course of 'educational methods and educational technology' in K collage to take a look at the impact of prior training on collaboration in CSCL and interaction of types of collaborative scripts. To answer the first research question, the scores of each group's chatting in collaborative learning process and messages represented in the process of task performance based on collaborative skills were measured and analyzed. In addition, to answer the second research question, the scores of each group's shared mental model formulation based on relevant evaluation standards were analyzed. This study results, First, there was no significant difference in the acquisition of collaboration skills caused by interaction of prior training on collaboration and collaboration skills and collaborative scripts. However, it turned out that types of collaborative scripts give significant impacts on acquisition of collaboration skills. Second, there was also no significant difference between prior training on collaboration and the formulation of shared mental model by the interaction of collaborative scripts. However, it is showed that types of collaborative scripts have significant impacts on the formation of shared mental model.

Barriers to and Benefits of Interuniversity Collaboration

  • Shin, Fu-Jin
    • Perspectives in Nursing Science
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    • v.4 no.1
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    • pp.27-33
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    • 2007
  • The aims of this project are to discuss the importance of interuniversity collaboration (IUC) in both national and international level. The benefits and barriers of IUC, as well as the managing strategies for the difficulties in developing IUC are indepth discussed.

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Design and Construction of Collaboration Hub 2.0 based on BPM (BPM 기반의 협업허브 2.0 설계와 구현)

  • Kim, Bo-Hyun;Jung, So-Young;Choi, Hon-Zong;Lee, Sung-Jin;Jang, Jin-Young
    • Korean Journal of Computational Design and Engineering
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    • v.16 no.6
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    • pp.414-423
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    • 2011
  • The collaboration hub has been developed since 2004 as an online collaboration space, which supports the various collaborative works amongst small and medium enterprises using information sharing, collaboration project management, and project history management. Because of the change of manufacturing environment and rapid development of information technologies, it should be evolved from the existing version called Collaboration Hub 1.0. Recently, a lot of manufacturing enterprises know the importance of business process management(BPM) and start to introduce BPM systems. Our research group has developed the new version of Collaboration Hub 1.0 called Collaboration Hub 2.0 which contains the BPM concept, the consistent product data management, and the specialized functions overcoming the various variation of manufacturing. This study scrutinizes the meaning and role of the Collaboration Hub 2.0 and introduces an application study of it to the value chain of automobile module development consisted of a leading company and subcontractors. The case study covers the definition, execution and monitoring of collaboration process, the specialized functions overcoming the manufacturing variation and the key performance index of collaboration business.