• 제목/요약/키워드: Research Interests

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중학생의 기술.가정 교과의 의생활 영역에 대한 흥미도, 활용도, 학습 요구 (The Interests, Application, and Learning Desire of Clothing Section in Technology.Home Economics Curriculum of Middle School)

  • 김태희;박명자;이지연
    • 복식문화연구
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    • 제18권5호
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    • pp.1017-1030
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    • 2010
  • The purpose of this study is to investigate learning desire based on the interests, application of clothing and textiles in Technology Home Economics curriculum of middle school. For this research, a questionnaire survey was conducted to 404 middle school students living in Seoul and Kyunggi areas. The data was analyzed by frequency, descriptive statistics, Cronbach's ${\alpha}$ coefficient, one-way ANOVA, and Duncan-test using SPSS 14.0. The conclusions of this study are as follows: First, the perception of middle school student for Technology Home Economics was low. Students were interested not in the clothing and textile education but in getting dressed specially, and purchasing of clothes. Second, the more interested in the area of clothing and textiles, the higher is the application of apparels coordination, apparel purchase, and apparel management. And the more interested in the area of clothing and textiles, the higher is the desire in class contents. Therefore, teaching-learning methods should be developed to improve middle school students' interests, and applications in the clothing and textiles.

Do mother's interests in weight control influence preschoolers' obesity and weight related concerns?

  • Ha, Ae-Wha
    • Nutrition Research and Practice
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    • 제1권4호
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    • pp.321-327
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    • 2007
  • The purpose of this study was to assess the relationship between the mother's interest in weight control and its association with the preschooler's obesity and weight related concerns. This was a cross-sectional study based on 470 parents' self-reports. To score interests in weight control, mothers rated each of 6 items on a five-point Likert scale ranging from disagree (1) to agree (5). The perceptions of mothers' weights and their children's weights, mothers' Body Mass Index (BMI), preschoolers' Weight-Length Index (WLI) (%), and weight-related concerns were determined. The mothers' BMI was significantly correlated with interest scores of weight control in mothers (r=0.632, p<0.001) while their children's obesity was weakly correlated with the mothers' interest scores (r=0.133, p=0.025). Mothers with a high interest of weight control reported higher percentages of family history of obesity than mothers with lower interests (63.2% vs. 36.8%, p<0.001). Two-thirds of the mothers (65.4%) were accurate in their perceptions about their weights. Similarly, 63.7% of mothers knew exactly their children's weight-statuses. Compared with mothers with low interest in weight controls, mothers with high interest in weight control had lower correct-perceptions about their weights (p<0.05) but higher correct-perceptions about their children's weights. More than two-thirds of mothers (85%) reported not worrying about their children's obesity in the future. Only 14.3% of the mothers were satisfied with their current weight statuses. Three-fourths of mothers preferred exercise as an effective weight-control method for their children, 20% preferred diet therapy and 5.5% preferred behavior modification. More girls were overweight / obese, than boys (overweight: 16.1% (girl) vs. 12.8% (boy), obese: 5.4% (girl) vs. 4.5% (boy)). About 40% of overweight girls' mothers had low interests in their weight controls with low correct-perceptions in their children's weights, which suggests possible elevated risk of obesity, especially in girls, in the future.

패션소비자의 판매촉진 흥미도에 따른 e-충성도예측요인 (Predicting Variables of E-loyalty for Fashion Products according to E-promotion Interests)

  • 박은주;최주영
    • 한국의류산업학회지
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    • 제12권3호
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    • pp.302-309
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    • 2010
  • The purposes of this study were to examine whether the e-promotion interest was an influencing variable on promotion-acceptance attitudes, browsing, consumer satisfaction and e-loyalty, and to investigate the predictors for e-loyalty of shopping mall according to e-promotion interests. A questionnaire was developed based on the previous researches. Data were obtained from 555 adults who had purchased fashion products in online shopping. Data were analyzed using by factor analysis, Cronbach's alpha, t-test and regression. The results showed that consumers with high e-promotion interests were more likely to accept e-promotions affectively and behaviorally, to have hedonic and utilitarian browsing, to satisfy the online shopping, and to make e-loyalty compared to them with low e-promotion interests. For high interested group in e-promotion, the more cognitive and affective attitudes toward promotion acceptance they were the greater e-loyalty in the context of online shopping for fashion products. Additionally, the more hedonic browsing and satisfy the online shopping they were the greater e-loyalty of shopping mall at Internet. However, for low interested group in e-promotion interests, the more utilitarian browsing and satisfy the online shopping they were the greater e-loyalty of online shopping for fashion products. It implies that consumer' e-promotion interest was an influencing variable on promotion-acceptance attitudes, browsing, consumer satisfaction and e-loyalty in online shopping for fashion products. Consumer satisfaction played an important role for making e-loyalty of fashion shopping malls. These findings are discussed in terms of insights for developing the strategies of encouraging to make the loyalty of shopping mall in the context of purchasing fashion products at Internet.

조부모의 면접교섭권과 아동의 최상의 이익 - 서울가정법원 2016.2.11.결정 2015느단5586판결 검토 및 아동의 최상의 이익에 대한 사법부의 해석 - (Visitation rights of grandparent and the best interests of a child)

  • 조원희
    • 사회복지연구
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    • 제49권1호
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    • pp.85-107
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    • 2018
  • 본 연구의 목적은 면접교섭권제도 상에서 한국의 사법부가 아동의 최상의 이익(the best interests of a child)을 어떻게 해석하는지 현재의 관점과 1990년 면접교섭규정신설부터 현재까지 그 해석의 흐름이 어떻게 변화되어 왔는지를 고찰하기 위한 것이다. 이를 위해 2016년 조부모의 면접교섭권을 처음으로 인정한 판결(이하 대상판결)을 내용분석 하였고, 해석변화의 고찰을 위해서는 해석의 함축된 의미를 범주화하였다. 비판적 시각에 기초하여 대상판결에 대한 내용분석에서는 판결의 한계점을 제시하였고 해석변화의 고찰에서는 '부모의 권리', '아동의 권리', 그리고 '아동의 발달상의 환경'이라는 세 가지 범주를 설정하여 논의를 전개하였다. 현대가족구조변화에 대한 법제도의 대응, 가족구성원의 지위 및 아동의 권리신장의 현주소를 살펴볼 수 있었으며 조부모의 면접교섭권과 아동의 최상의 이익과의 관련성, 정책함의 및 향후 개선방향을 제시하였다.

주요일간지(主要日刊紙)의 보건의료관계사설(保健醫療關係社說) 내용분석(內容分析) (An Analysis on Contents of Health-Concerned Editorials in Korean Neswspapers)

  • 김병익
    • Journal of Preventive Medicine and Public Health
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    • 제13권1호
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    • pp.53-66
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    • 1980
  • The editorials of the leading newspapers may reflect as well as help formulate the public opinions to a significant degree. Bearing this in mind, this study was carried out to provide information useful in formulating such public health policies that could practically meet the social interests and demands in health appearing in the editorials of the newspapers. This analysis covered the editorials of 5 leading newspapers such as Donga Ilbo, Chungang Ilbo, Hankook Ilto, Chosun Ilbo and Seoul Shinmoon for about 10 years from Jan. 1st, 1970 through Oct. 31th, 1979. The major findings are as follows: 1. The total number of health-concerned editorials in the five daily papers for the period was 1,768 or occupied 6.4% of the total editorials of the same sources. The increasing trend of frequnecy of the health-concerned editorials since 1976 indicates the increment of social interests and demands in health. Analysing the contents, environmental pollution received the greatest attention in those editorials, which was followed by medical affairs, environmental sanitation, and disease control in order in terms of frequency of appearance. However, there was a tendency that the interests in the environmental pollution, medical affairs and social welfare tended to increase year by year, whereas those in environmental hygiene and disease control comparatively decreased. 2. Motives of dealing with the health-concerned editorials were provided by announcement of the governmental policies and implementation for 25.6% and by out-breaks of the relevant events for 23.9%. This tendency coincides with the general characteristics of the editorials that reflect the timely issues. Closely analysing, however, the fact that the motives engendered by the out-breaks of the relevant events or by the season concerned comparatively tended to decrease as years pass by, indicates that the editorials tend more to seek the future-oriented demands in health rather than the current issue-oriented. 3. The editorials appeared to be more concerned with the governmental policies. 95.7% of all the editorials analysed were addressed to the government. This signifies the role of government in the field of public health and medical affairs. Their attitudes toward health-related policies of the government were much more negative than the other editorials that were addressed to the government in other fields. This suggests that the governmental interests in health were neither sufficient nor fair. 4. What the editorials most stressed were; (1) increment of governmental interests in health, (2) improvement of the governmental health administration, (3) enriching the basic statistics, and (4) development of various technologies pertinent to health affairs and disease control, and so forth. However, must of their suggestions were not concrete but rather abstract and conceptual. 5. The editorials also expressed strong interests in research area. The areas of the needed research most suggested by items are; (1) development of effective health care delivery system, (2) establishment of more practical system of calculating medical cost, (3) implementation of effective policies to control degenerative diseases, (4) division of medical care services and pharmaceutical services systems, (5) effective ways to prevent Co poisoning accidents, (6) changing status of environmental pollution and its effects upon health, and (7) status of occupational diseases, and so forth. 6. There were some editorials -not small in quantity -that have risk to mislead the public opinions as well as the health policies due to lack of professional knowledge of the writers. It is desirable to establish some kind of mechanism that screens the erroneous contents of the editorials to help prevent misleading opinions.

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Teleoperation R&D activities in korean nuclear waste program

  • Bum, T.J.;Jung, W.T.;Lee, J.S.
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 제어로봇시스템학회 1989년도 한국자동제어학술회의논문집; Seoul, Korea; 27-28 Oct. 1989
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    • pp.795-798
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    • 1989
  • This paper presents some results of teleoperation R&D activities for radioactive work. Heavy power manipulator feature is integrated with vision system implementation of advanced type and tool adaptation to hand gripper. Some assodiated te datth activities of interests to the teleoperation and future directions are also presented.

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실세계에서 소셜 웹 콘텐츠를 운반하는 Moving Interests의 설계 (Design of the Moving Interests Carrying Social Web Contents in Real World)

  • 이태호;안건태
    • 한국정보과학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정보과학회 2010년도 한국컴퓨터종합학술대회논문집 Vol.37 No.1(D)
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    • pp.151-154
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    • 2010
  • Proactive Display 시스템은 소셜 웹 콘텐츠를 대형 디스플레이 장치에 표시하여 실세계에서의 상호관계 증진을 도울 수 있는 시스템을 말한다. 지금까지의 Proactive Display 시스템은 개인적인 웹 콘텐츠를 표현할 수 있지만 표현하는 콘텐츠에 초점이 맞춰진 상호활동에 적합한 구조를 가지고 있다. 따라서 웹콘텐츠 소유자에게 초점이 맞춰진 상호활동에서 소셜 웹 콘텐츠를 사용하기 위하여 새로운 구조의 Proactive Display 시스템이 필요하게 되었다. 본 논문에서는 개인적인 소셜 웹 콘텐츠를 소유자가 이동함에 따라 주변에 배치된 대형 디스플레이 장치에 표현하도록 하는 Moving Interests 시스템의 설계에 대하여 기술한다. 설계된 시스템을 통하여 사용자는 외모뿐만 아니라 생각과 관심사 등을 드러내어 자신을 소개하는데 사용할 수 있다. 또한 시스템 사용자의 상대방도 내형적인 정보를 직관적으로 확인하여 시스템 사용자와 상호관계를 맺을 수 있으므로 설계된 시스템을 이용하면 보다 폭 넓고 깊은 상호관계활동을 수행할 수 있다.

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현상학적, 생태학적 비판에 기초한 영상기억의 타당성 (Validating Iconic Memory According to the Phenomenological and Ecological Criticisms)

  • 현주석
    • 인지과학
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    • 제30권4호
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    • pp.239-268
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    • 2019
  • 영상기억은 시각기억 처리 과정의 최초 저장 기제로서 오랫동안 이론적인 타당성을 인정받아왔다. 그러나 최근 관심이 대폭 증가한 시각단기기억과 시각장기기억에 비해 영상기억에 대한 연구자들의 관심은 상대적으로 부족했던 것이 사실이다. 이러한 관심의 부족은 영상기억 및 시각지속 현상에 대한 이론 및 방법론적 이해의 결여가 그 원인인 것으로 짐작된다. 본 연구는 영상기억 및 시각지속 현상에 대한 이론적 배경과 경험적 연구 사례를 개관해 영상기억에 대한 상세한 이해를 도모하였다. 더 나아가 영상기억의 타당성에 대한 현상학적, 생태학적 비판들의 핵심 내용들을 토대로 향후 영상기억 연구의 방향을 가늠하는데 목적을 두었다.

Do Conflicts in the Interest of a Securities Firm Running Asset Management Businesses Effect an IPO Underpricing?

  • CHOI, Byoung-Il
    • 산경연구논집
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    • 제13권2호
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    • pp.45-57
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    • 2022
  • Purpose: This paper examines whether or not universal banking operating in the asset management business tend to IPO underpricing when they are hosting IPOs in favor of their private interests. Previous studies suggest evidence which indicates that the universal banking operating in the asset management business tend to underestimate offering prices. This paper compares and analyzes the data before and after June 2007 to examine the influence of put-back option on IPO underpricing. Research design, data, and methodology: This paper compares the underwritten prices of IPOs of universal banking with and without asset management business in Korea in order to test such tendency actually exists. Result: We can find that such tendency is not correlated with first-day stock returns but correlated with put-back options. Our paper concludes that the hypothesis that "the universal banking's subsidiary asset management business influences the IPO underpricing" is found to be statistically insignificant. Conclusion: According to our analysis, it cannot be concluded that the interests of operating asset management do not conflict with the ones of underwriting business. However, it is so possible that the asset management companies try to harm the customers' interests, for instances churning and stuffing, it is necessary to scrutinize their behaviors and review the related regulations.

The Effects of Agents' Competing Interests on Corporate Cash Policy and Cash Holdings Adjustment Speed: The Distribution and Service Industries

  • RYU, Haeyoung;CHAE, Soo-Joon
    • 유통과학연구
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    • 제20권3호
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    • pp.53-58
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    • 2022
  • Purpose: Controlling and minority shareholders sometimes have conflicting interests. Controlling shareholders who do not have adequate monitoring can exhibit a strong tendency to maximize their personal wealth. In this case, cash holdings can be the easiest means for them to pursue their personal interests. This study examined whether the largest shareholder's ownership proportion affected the speed at which firms adjust their cash holdings to target levels in Korean distribution and service companies. Research design, data, and methodology: The study uses regression analysis to examine 834 firm-year samples listed on the KOSPI between 2013 and 2018 in the distribution and service sectors. Results: The largest shareholder's ownership is positively related to a firm's cash holdings adjustment speed. That is, the larger the largest shareholder's ownership, the faster the firm adjusts its cash holdings to achieve the target level. Conclusions: This study contributes to the literature by providing evidence that the cash holdings adjustment speed in Korean service and distribution companies is affected by the largest shareholder's ownership. As the agency problem between controlling and minority shareholders in Korea is a major issue, minority owners' sensitivity to agency costs may help restrict controlling owners' ability to maximize their personal wealth.