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The Research and Application of Protective Coating for PCCP

  • Lin, Zhu;Xu, Cuizhu;Zhang, Li;Fan, Yunpeng;Zhang, Qibin
    • Corrosion Science and Technology
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    • 제7권5호
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    • pp.265-268
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    • 2008
  • Prestressed Concrete Cylinder Pipe(PCCP) had became one of the dominating kinds of pipes substituting for steel pipes because of its unique feature (high intensity, high pressure and high leakproofness). PCCP was produced firstly by Bonna company in France. By the end of 20th century, there were over 19000 km of this product installed in America. PCCP was introduced from Ameron company by Shandong Eletric Power Pipeline Engineering Company in 1988. As the statistical data in 2002, 700 km of PCCP had been applied in China, and the application trended towards rapid increase.Since prestressing wire would be corroded in environment, Several accidents due to the breakdown of pipe had happened. Consequently the external wall of pipe should be covered with protective coatings. There was a lack of technical study in corrosion and control of PCCP, because PCCP had been applied for a short time in China. in order to ensure the service life of PCCP, we have developed a kind of protective coating for concrete pipe, which had high intensity and anti-corrosive property with convenient applicability. The physical and chemical properties, painting technology and field application of this coating was introduced in the paper, at the same time, the future of external protective coating for PCCP was looked into.

원전 계측 채널 Drift에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Drift Effect of Instrument Channel for Nuclear Power Plant)

  • 김인환;김형택;김윤중
    • 에너지공학
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    • 제23권3호
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    • pp.96-101
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    • 2014
  • 원자력발전소의 원자로보호계통 및 공학적안전설비계통의 계측채널 설정치는 발전소 안전성을 확보하는 데 있으며, 출력조건의 변화시에는 보호계통의 작동이 보장되어야 한다. 본 연구에서는 발전소 운영자료, 시방서 및 운전 매뉴얼등을 사용하여 설정치를 평가하는 데 불확실도의 중요한 요소인 계측기와 process rack drift의 적절성을 확인하고, 설정치 여유가 부족할 경우에 대한 대책을 연구하였다.

노동조합 유무와 노사관계가 산업 재해율에 미치는 영향 : 제조업과 건설업 중심으로 (The influences of Union and Labor Relations on Occupational Accident Rate: In Korean Manufacturing and Construction Industry)

  • 조흠학;이재희;이경용
    • 대한안전경영과학회지
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    • 제16권3호
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    • pp.249-255
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    • 2014
  • The Purpose of this study is to compare occupational accident rate of unionized and non-unionized company and to investigate influences of labor relations on occupational accident rate in Korean manufacturing and construction Industry. Data in 2011 Occupational safety and Health Trend Survey were analyzed for this study. Results show that the occupational accident rate was lower in unionized company than non-unionized company. And amicable labor relationship reduces the occupational accident rate. The policy should be needed to support labor union and improve labor relationship to prevent industrial accidents.

양성자 가속기 연구센터 내 전력계통 설비 구축 (Electric Power System Configuration for the Proton Accelerator and the Conventional Facilities)

  • 문경준;이승현;전계포;김준연;최병호;이원희;정우성;유석태
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2005년도 제36회 하계학술대회 논문집 A
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    • pp.560-562
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    • 2005
  • 90년대에 들어서면서부터 미래원천기술 개발에 필요한 양성자원 및 중성자원의 중요성이 부각됨으로써, 이에 적합한 고에너지(수백 MeV-수 GeV) 및 대전류(수십 mA)의 대형 양성자 가속기가 개발되어 반도체 생산, 의료장비 둥 여러 분야에 널리 적용되고 있는 추세이다. 본 논문에서는 이러한 양성자 가속기 연구센터에 전력을 공급하기 위한 전력설비를 구축하였다. 구축한 전력설비의 유용성을 입증하기 위하여 현재 건설중인 미국의 SNS project 및 유럽의 양성자 가속기 연구센터 전원설비와 비교 검토함으로써 본 논문에서 설계한 전력설비의 유용성을 입증할 수 있었다.

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공유가치창출(CSV) 활동에 의한 온실가스 감축 효과: 유한킴벌리의 사례를 중심으로 (The Effect of Creating Shared Value (CSV) on Reducing Greenhouse Gas Emissions: Case Study of Yuhan-Kimberly Company)

  • 김태현;박선경;김래현
    • 한국기후변화학회지
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    • 제9권3호
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    • pp.245-251
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    • 2018
  • Creating Shared Value (CSV) is a new business paradigm in which enterprises benefit from social works. The goal of this study is to assess greenhouse gas emission reduction through CSV-related activities of Yuhan-Kimberly (YK) Company. YK Company has planted over 50 million trees between 1984 and 2016 as a part of CSV activities. Through planting of trees, annual $CO_2 $ emission reduction ranged from 196.2 thousand to $336.3\;thousand\;tCO_2-eq$ depending on forest type in 2016, representing 44 million to 84 million KRW. Those results indicate that the company can contribute to reduction of greenhouse gas emissions as well as obtain economic profits through CSV-related activities. Furthermore, this study provides motives for other companies interested in similar CSV projects.

3D 유한요소법을 이용한 원전 매설배관 부식결함 탐상기술 개발 (Technology for the Detection of Corrosion Defects in Buried Pipes of Nuclear Power Plants with 3D FEM)

  • 김재원;임부택;박흥배;장현영
    • Corrosion Science and Technology
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    • 제17권6호
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    • pp.292-300
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    • 2018
  • The modeling of 3D finite elements based on CAD data has been used to detect sites of corrosion defects in buried pipes. The results generated sophisticated profiles of electrolytic potential and vectors of current distributions on the earth surface. To identify the location of defects in buried pipes, the current distribution on the earth surface was projected to a plane of incidence that was identical to the pipe locations. The locations of minimum electrolytic potential value were found. The results show adequate match between the locations of real and expected defects based on modeling. In addition, the defect size can be calculated by integrating the current density curve. The results show that the defect sizes were $0.74m^2$ and $0.69m^2$, respectively. This technology may represent a breakthrough in the detection of indirect damage in various cases involving multiple defects in size and shape, complex/cross pipe systems, multiple anodes and stray current.

유니콘 기업의 성공에 영향을 미치는 요인에 관한 탐색적 연구: 중국 IT 기업을 중심으로 (An Exploratory Study of a Chinese IT Unicorn Company)

  • 김원경;허문구
    • 아태비즈니스연구
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    • 제12권1호
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    • pp.101-120
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    • 2021
  • Purpose - As the research of Chinese unicorn companies is still in early stages, this paper aims to investigate the factors that influence the success of Chinese IT unicorns. Design/methodology/approach - This study is conducted as a single case study and used various sources such as interviews, internal data, press releases, IR data, etc. to enhance the reliability and validity. Findings - First, the characteristics of the start-up team, social capital, and strategies as internal factors affect the success of unicorns. Among them, the more Guanxi in social capital factors, the greater the possibility of growing into an IT unicorn company. Second, the role of venture capital and geographical location have been identified that two factors affect the success of unicorns. In the role of venture capital, it has been confirmed that the world's top-level venture capital company or a company that has been invested by "BATJ" is more likely to grow into a unicorn company in China. Research implications or Originality - This paper distinguishes between internal and external factors to explain the factors that affect the growth of unicorn companies, which lays the foundation for future research, such as the exploration of the unicorns and the development of new variables.

How the FTA's Utilization in Contract for the International Sale of Goods of Korea's Companies Affects Their Export Performance

  • Park, Jin-Woo;Pak, Myong-Sop
    • Journal of Korea Trade
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    • 제23권4호
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    • pp.80-102
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    • 2019
  • Purpose - This paper aims to articulate relationship about factors influencing FTA utilization by dividing them into company's external and internal factors and performing investigation on the relationship between FTA utilization and export performance. Design/methodology - This study verified factors influencing FTA utilization by dividing them into company's external and internal factors and performing investigation on the relationship between FTA utilization and export performance. Empirical analysis was performed by setting internal and external factors required for FTA utilization as variables. To achieve this, research model was established based on previous study, hypothesis was deduced, and statistical program were used to test the hypothesis. This study performed empirical analysis using statistical program of SPSS 18.0 and AMOS 18.0 for the research model. Findings - Empirical analysis was performed regarding the effect of the FTA utilization on export performance and previous study defined export performance as the company's increased economy benefits through export and increase in new transactions. Analysis was also performed for factors affecting the FTA utilization by the company and through management and response of external factors and internal factors it was confirmed that the FTA utilization by the company led to increase in the company's export performance as a result. This study proposes a method to achieve export performance based on this. Originality/value - Companies seeking to utilize the FTA sign the Contract for the International Sale of goods and there are many conditions to meet in order to receive trade preferences during the transaction process. Existing trade order and order in the FTA have to be followed. Country of origin can be seen as key in the FTA. The Rule of Origin becomes the most important evaluation standard in applying preferential tariff in the FTA. Such regulations can be seen as external factors which cannot be controlled by the company. Internal factors are capabilities owned before that can be controlled by the company. The study sought to test the variables regarding factors centered on such capability. This study verified factors influencing FTA utilization by dividing them into company's external and internal factors and performing investigation on the relationship between FTA utilization and export performance.

컴파운딩 업체의 TDABC 적용사례 연구: K사 TDABC 적용 및 수익성 개선 (TDABC Application Case Study of Compounding Company: TDABC Application and Improvement of Profitability of Company K)

  • 류대영;이성욱
    • 아태비즈니스연구
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    • 제14권2호
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    • pp.101-118
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    • 2023
  • Purpose - The purpose of this study is to find out how a company can do reasonable cost calculations in a simple way and establish profitability improvement strategies based on the results. Design/methodology/approach - In this study, a case that compounding company K applied TDABC was studied. A case study was conducted on the process of company K reviewing and applying TDABC and the process of implementing the cost calculation for each product by applying TDABC, and establishing a profitability improvement strategy for each product based on the results. Findings - Company K rearranged the production standard information of the compounding industry such as productivity and batch size of each product to apply TDABC. Cost calculation was performed for each product according to the revised production standard information. After the cost calculation for each product was carried out, Company K established a strategy to improve profitability of each product. The profitability improvement strategy was implemented in two ways: a cost reduction strategy and a product price increase strategy. As a result of the final strategy execution, the profitability of each product was improved. Research implications or Originality - This study found a reasonable costing standard in consideration of the specificity of the research target company, and applied it to cost calculation cost for each product. It contains the process of establishing production and sales strategies for each product based on the cost calculation results. It is expected that this case study will serve as a good reference material for establishing cost calculation and profitability improvement strategies in similar businesses.