• Title/Summary/Keyword: Research Facility

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A Study on the Safety against Secondary Disaster due to Submergence of Electrical Equipments in Underground Premises using Fuzzy Theory (퍼지이론을 이용한 지하구내 전기설비의 침수에 의한 2차 재해에 대한 안전성 연구)

  • Kim, Joon-Bum;Cho, Seong-Won;Kim, Jae-Min;Jung, Jong-Wook;Lim, Young-Bae;Jung, Jin-Soo
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2006.07d
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    • pp.2079-2080
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    • 2006
  • 지하상가와 같은 지하구내에 설치된 전기설비는 침수피해의 가능성이 상존한다. 그러므로 침수상황에서 재난복구를 위해 투입되는 인력에게 미칠 수 있는 2차 재해에 대한 안전성을 평가하고, 생명과 재산의 피해를 최소화 할 수 있는 적절한 대책이 필요하다. 본 연구에서는 먼저 지하구내 침수사고사례 조사를 통해 사고의 패턴을 분류하고 전기적 위해요소를 도출한다. 그리고 그것을 바탕으로 퍼지추론을 적용해서 침수상황을 통제하고 안전성을 평가하는 알고리즘과 시스템을 제안한다.

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Design considerations for teleoperation systems operating in gas-tight argon cells

  • Yu, Seungnam;Lee, Jongkwang;Park, Byungsuk;Cho, Ilje;Lee, Hyojik
    • Nuclear Engineering and Technology
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    • v.49 no.8
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    • pp.1717-1726
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    • 2017
  • In the nuclear industry, mechanical engineers spend a significant portion of their time designing equipment such as manipulators, bogies, mechanical grippers, and so on. Some customized designs can be considered as standard mechanical equipment in this area, although it is not unusual to find that an existing design cannot simply be copied from one project to another. Varied performance requirements can dictate that redesign, often quite extensive redesign, is required. However, if something similar has been done before, engineers could use that as a starting point for the new project. In this regard, this study presents several guidelines inspired by previous design knowledge for similar development cases. Moreover, this study presents more detailed suggestions such as design guidelines for an argon-based hot cell atmosphere and design experience for a large-scale practical hot cell facility. Design considerations and case studies dealt with in this study are dedicated to teleoperation manipulators that are used at a large-scale argon cell facility for pyroprocess integrated inactive demonstration (PRIDE), at the Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute. In particular, for case studies to support the suggested recommendations, a fabricated telemanipulator system for PRIDE is introduced, and several kinds of experimental results associated with it are presented.

An Evaluation Method of Deterioration Level of Elementary, Middle, and High School (초·중등학교시설의 노후도 평가 방법)

  • Kim, Hyungeun;Ryu, Hanguk
    • The Journal of Sustainable Design and Educational Environment Research
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    • v.16 no.2
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    • pp.44-53
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    • 2017
  • Facility management is to maintain and develop the primary structural, functional, aesthetic performance of facility in order to guaranty the users' daily convenience and safety. However it is hard to maintain and serve their intended function and safe environment from the beginning as times go by. As present educational government of city and local area has been performing formally facility check and management as well as maintenance of school facility, it is hard to respond a dangerous situation at the suitable time and safety prevention plans are delayed. In addition, educational environment improving budget have been unreasonably decided not according to the allocating criteria. Therefore, this research developed a same, simple, and quantitative evaluation method of deterioration level of elementary, middle, and high School in Korea and verified usability of the method through the case study.

Suggestions on Efficient O&M Plan for Improving Users' Satisfaction on the University Dorm Facilities (대학 기숙사 시설의 사용자 만족도 향상을 위한 효율적인 유지보수관리(O&M) 방안 제안)

  • Kim, Min Soo;Kim, Yujin;Kim, Jun Ha
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Educational Facilities
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    • v.24 no.5
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    • pp.11-18
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    • 2017
  • An university dorm has significant implications in terms of providing residential, living, and learning spaces. With its supportive function, a dorm enables each university to provide higher level of education. The operation & maintenance(O&M) condition of the dorm has a decisive effect on the students' satisfaction. Accordingly, high levels of O&M services should be performed for students. However, Korean dorms are being operated and maintained by their own O&M guidelines without the consideration of spatial characteristics of dorm facilities and the comprehensive and systematic understanding on effective O&M processes. Given the fact that dorm facility can be a crucial factor in determining the entire quality of university and its O&M condition is closely related to the satisfaction of students, it is imperative that we need to pay more attention to the O&M condition and services. Therefore, the main objective of this research is to improve dorm students' satisfaction levels by applying different O&M method, preventive maintenance rather than reactive maintenance which has been performed so far. In ordering for doing it, 'Facility Management(FM) Standard' from KS, 'Facility Performance Indicator(FPI)' from APPA: Leadership in educational facilities and 'Building O&M Inspection Manual' from Korean Ministry of Land, Infrastructure and Transport were analyzed to come up with 15 significant O&M factors. After extracting O&M factors, the survey was conducted to determine importance rate and performance rate of each O&M factor. Using the Important-Performance Analysis(IPA), the priority of 15 O&M factors was established. The result of this research will be helpful for the efficient dorm facility O&M services and for facility managers to appropriately allocate the limited resources and human power.

Study on 3D Reverse Engineering-based MEP Facility Management Improvement Method (3차원 역설계 기반 MEP 시설물 관리 작업 개선 방안 도출)

  • Kang, Tae-Wook;Kim, Ji-Eum;Jung, Taek-Sun
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.17 no.8
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    • pp.38-45
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    • 2016
  • The objective of this research is to develop a method of improving MEP facility management based on 3D reverse engineering. Recently, 3D image scanning-based reverse engineering has been implemented in the fields of architecture, construction and (manufacturing). In the case where there are many objects and the MEP system is complicated, 3D reverse engineering is applied in semiconductor factories, because facility maintenance works cause the 2D drawing to be different from the original one. The 3D point cloud data obtained from 3D image scanning contains accurate data and can increase the efficiency of complicated MEP facility maintenance works. For this purpose, the present research studied the technology trends and analyzed the process of 3D reverse engineering. Based on the results, a method of improving MEP facility management is established and its effects described.

A Study on Business Promotion Procedure and Service Model for Ubiquitous Sensor Network Based Ground Facility Management (USN 기반의 지상시설물 관리를 위한 추진절차 및 서비스 모델 연구)

  • Jeong, Jin-Seok;Kim, Eui-Myoung;Lee, Yong-Joo;Byun, In-Sun
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Surveying, Geodesy, Photogrammetry and Cartography
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    • v.26 no.4
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    • pp.433-442
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    • 2008
  • This research dealt with the methodological procedures of ubiquitous sensor networks, applying to urban ground facilities. Recently Korean government established a guide, "u-City IT Infra guide v1.0" when promoting u-City implement projects. This guide conceptually included general processes about u-City mainframe in overall, but its guidance could not lead the detailed procedures and methods for specific ground facility. Therefore, this research proposed the details of the procedure for the intelligence of facilities after reviewing the existing procedures for ubiquitous city. Newly proposed procedure for the intelligence of facilities was consisted of selection of facility and sensors for intelligence, setting a level for intelligence, and suggestion of service model for the selected facility.

공력가열 시험설비 설계

  • Ok, Ho-Nam;Kim, In-Sun;Ra, Seung-Ho;Kim, Seong-Lyong;Cho, Gwang-Rae
    • Aerospace Engineering and Technology
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    • v.3 no.1
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    • pp.155-169
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    • 2004
  • Space launch vehicles and reentry vehicles are exposed to extreme heating conditions due to high aerodynamic heating while flying at high Mach numbers in the atmosphere. To protect the vehicle itself or the payload from the aerodynamic heating, the thermal load imposed on the surface should be exactly predicted and proper thermal protection should be applied based on the prediction results. But this requires rigorous thermal analysis and testing to prevent loss of payload capacity caused by excessive heat shielding, and the amount of thermal protection material to be applied is determined through aerodynamic heating tests. Various design points to be considered to upgrade the prototype aerodynamic thermal simulation facility(ATSF) used for the KSR-series sounding rocket development to the one suitable for the KSLV(Korean Space Launch Vehicle)-series launch vehicle are considered in this research. The need and limitation for the facility are first considered, and the functions required for KSLV testing are determined. The specifications of the upgraded facility are briefly suggested and these results will be used for the future fabrication and installation of the facility.

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Decision Support Model for Selection Water Resources Facility Improvement Projects (수리시설개보수사업 선정을 위한 의사결정지원모델)

  • Nam, Song Hyun;Park, Hyung Keun
    • KSCE Journal of Civil and Environmental Engineering Research
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    • v.41 no.4
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    • pp.449-459
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    • 2021
  • More than 80 % of agricultural reservoirs are old facilities over 50 years old, and safety and function declines occur. As a result, safety accidents such as the collapse of the reservoir have occurred. Precise safety diagnosis is conducted in advance to prevent accidents such as reservoir collapse, and Water resources facility improvement project are implemented based on priority. However, the priority of the business is selected based on the subjective judgment of the facility manager. In this study, we set 80 hypotheses based on the results of precision safety diagnosis and decision-making examples of existing Water resources facility improvement project and selected 45 variables using correlation analysis and significance test. Using logistic regression analysis, the final 21 variables were selected and a decision support model was presented, and the classification accuracy of the model was 86.8 %. In this research, the part that presented the quantitative index for decision support when selecting the Water resources facility improvement project has important significance.

A Study on Thermal Satisfaction of Domestic Heat Wave Reduction Facilities (국내 폭염 저감 시설의 온열 만족도에 대한 연구)

  • Jun, Yong-Joon;Park, Lyool;Park, Kyung-Soon
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Geothermal and Hydrothermal Energy
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    • v.18 no.1
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    • pp.1-11
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    • 2022
  • As abnormal climates occur due to the increase in greenhouse gases at home and abroad, various problems such as human casualties, crop damage, energy depletion, and economic loss due to heat diseases, which are one of the extreme climate phenomena, are following one after another. In response, the government has established the 'Climate Crisis Response Special Committee' since 2018, when it recorded the greatest damage in history due to heat waves, and has been carrying out budget formation and reform of laws and systems every year to respond to heat waves. However, in relation to the heat wave damage reduction facility that is being expanded with a large budget, there is no prior research related to the degree of heat loss due to the use of the facility, the difference in effects between specific groups, and the economic effect that comes back compared to the invested budget. Therefore, from a midto long-term perspective, it is expected that it will be difficult to establish a clear direction for policy making. Therefore, in this study, representative facilities were selected according to the principle of heat reduction among the currently expanded heat damage reduction facilities, and a questionnaire survey was conducted for users of each reduction facility (waterfall, awning, pond, and elastic pavement). Accordingly, the change in the sense of heat according to the use of the heat damage reduction facility was checked, and the change in the sense of heat according to the group characteristics (gender, age, metabolic rate) was analyzed to examine the characteristics of the relationship between the facility and the users.

A preparation plan proposal of nuclear power plant decommissioning radioactive waste characterization report (원자력발전소 해체 방사성폐기물 특성보고서 작성 방안 제안)

  • Kim, Chang Lak;Lee, Sun Kee;Kim, Heon;Park, Hae Soo;Sung, Suk Hyun;Kong, Chang Sig
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Systems Engineering
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    • v.17 no.1
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    • pp.76-84
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    • 2021
  • Radioactive waste generated from nuclear power plant decommissioning shall be strictly managed so that radioactive materials above the allowable limit are not leaked into the environment. Radioactive wastes shall be classified and treated for management based on characteristics such as the type of waste, physicochemical properties, nuclide concentration and radioactivity. Waste characterization report shall be prepared and submitted to the disposal facility operator to ensure that the treated waste is suitable for disposal. The disposal facility operator shall review the waste Characterization report and visit the nuclear power plant decommissioning site to ensure that the wastes are processed step by step according to the plan. The waste Characterization report may be used as input data to evaluate disposal facility safety. Domestic and foreign data are collected and reviewed to confirm the entire processes from waste generation to delivery. This paper proposes the method to prepare the waste Characterization report which contains data and information on waste characteristics, treatment facilities & method and packaging method & container.