• 제목/요약/키워드: Research Ethics Education

검색결과 369건 처리시간 0.024초

Ethics in University: Cognitive Moral Development and Gender

  • SEPTIARI, Dovi;HELMAYUNITA, Nayang;SERLY, Vanica;SARI, Vita Fitria
    • The Journal of Asian Finance, Economics and Business
    • /
    • 제7권12호
    • /
    • pp.309-315
    • /
    • 2020
  • This study examines the accounting students' level of moral development at the university. In this study, we focused on the effects of ethics subject and gender on moral development. Therefore, we compare the moral development of male and female students. We evaluated 216 students in Cognitive Moral Development (CMD) from 17 universities in Indonesia. We measured CMD with the Defining Issues Test (DIT) model developed by Rest in 1986. The findings show that there is no difference in DIT scores between students who have taken the ethics subject and who have not taken. We also confirm female students have a higher DIT score than male students. Our study results show that gender plays an important role in the ethics issue. Our study strengthens the previous research about the effect of ethics study and ethics courses on CMD. This study has an implication for ethics education in university wherein the curriculum or the system should be prepared carefully. Although the results of this study did not show that ethics subject has a strong impact on students' CMD, we still believe that the ethics course plays a significant role in the accountants' morals. For that reason, we argue that morals need time to be developed, and cannot be taught in a short-term course. Future research is needed to explore more about this issue.

Using Gamification Development of Sex Education Program (Ethical Perspective) for Youth

  • BonJin KOO;HoSung WOO
    • 연구윤리
    • /
    • 제5권1호
    • /
    • pp.19-27
    • /
    • 2024
  • Purpose: To prevent and respond to youth sexual problems that are becoming more serious with digital development, this study sought to develop a sex education program that applies gamification as an effective method for youth who are digital natives. Research design, data and methodology: To develop a sex education program for teenagers, elements of gamification were considered based on Dick and Kerry's teaching system design model. The learning content reflected UNESCO's 'Comprehensive Sex Education Guidelines'. In addition, it was designed to enable students to learn about ethics and morals from a social and emotional aspect. Results: A four-session distance learning sex education program was developed for first-year high school students. To learn about gender sensitivity, sexual relationships, sexuality, and healthy sexual behavior, we developed a story that reflects the mission and quest for sex education. It included leaderboards, time limits, and levels, and also utilized mechanics such as points and items. Edutech tools include video content, Google Sheets, Zoom, Padlet, and Mentimeter. Conclusions: This study aims to improve learning effectiveness, satisfaction, and immersion by developing a sex education program for youth using gamification that promotes active learner participation and motivation.

인터넷 윤리 수업에서 PBL 모델이 윤리의식에 미치는 영향 (The Effect of PBL Model on Ethics Awareness in Internet Ethics Learning)

  • 강오한
    • 컴퓨터교육학회논문지
    • /
    • 제17권1호
    • /
    • pp.75-82
    • /
    • 2014
  • 본 논문에서는 문제중심학습(Problem-based Learning)에 기반한 새로운 인터넷 윤리 학습 모델을 수업에 적용하고 윤리의식의 변화를 조사하였다. 이 모델은 토론과 글쓰기를 통한 학습자 참여중심의 수업으로 이루어진다. 새로운 모델의 효과를 검증하기 위해 이를 적용한 실험집단과 강의식 수업을 적용한 통제집단을 구성하고 수업을 진행하였다. 수업 후에 두 집단 간의 인터넷 윤리의식의 변화를 통계적으로 분석하였다. 분석 결과, PBL 모델을 적용한 실험집단의 윤리의식 향상이 통계적으로 유의미한 것으로 확인되었다. 특히 인터넷 윤리의식의 4개 영역 중에서 가장 크게 향상된 것은 책임인 것으로 확인되었다.

  • PDF

예비유아교사의 교직인성과 교직윤리의식이 교사역량에 미치는 영향 (Effects of Teacher Disposition and Teaching Ethics on the Teacher Competency of Preservice Early Childhood Teachers)

  • 김영태
    • 한국산학기술학회논문지
    • /
    • 제22권5호
    • /
    • pp.278-287
    • /
    • 2021
  • 이 연구의 목적은 유아교육전공 학생들의 교직인성과 교직윤리의식이 교사역량에 영향을 미치는 요인은 무엇인지를 알아보고자 하였다. 본 연구대상자는 I시에 소재하는 있는 예비유아교사 211명을 대상으로 질문지를 사용하여 실시하였다. 자료분석은 SPSS 22.0 통계프로그램을 이용하여 빈도분석 및 평균과 표준편차를 구하였다. 또한 신뢰도 검증으로 Cronbach's α를, 각 변인간의 관련성으로 상관관계 분석, 다면적 회귀분석을 하였다. 연구결과에 대하여 첫째, 예비유아교사들이 지각한 교직인성에서는 도덕성과 교육적신념이, 교직윤리의식에서는 영유아에 대한 윤리 및 가정에 대한 윤리가, 교사역량에서는 교육과정 이해와 유아보호 및 유아 학습지원이 가장 높게 인식하는 것으로 나타났다. 둘째, 예비유아교사들이 교직인성, 교직윤리의식, 교사역량에서는 통계적으로 유의한 상관이 있는 것으로 나타났다. 셋째, 예비유아교사들의 교직인성의 하위요인과 교직윤리의식의 하위요인이 교사역량의 모두에 긍정적인 미치는 요인으로 나타났다. 이러한 연구결과로 볼 때, 유아교육 전공 학생들의 교사역량에 대한 중요성을 인식하여 질 높은 유아교육 서비스를 수행할 수 있는 올바르고 긍정적인 교사역량을 갖출 수 있도록 다각적인 연구가 진행되어야 할 것으로 사료된다.

사회 네트워크 분석을 이용한 중등 인성 교육의 세부요인에 관한 실증 연구 (An Empirical Study on the Sub-factors of Middle School Character Education using Social Network Analysis)

  • 김효정
    • 디지털산업정보학회논문지
    • /
    • 제13권2호
    • /
    • pp.87-98
    • /
    • 2017
  • The advancements in scientific technology and information network in the 21st century allow us to easily acquire a desired knowledge. In the midst of today's informatization, globalization, and cultural diversification, adolescents experience emotional confusion while accommodating diverse cultures and information. This study aimed at examining three aspects of character suggested by the Ministry of Education, which are ethics, sociality, and emotion, and the actual sub-factors required for character education. To that end, a survey was conducted with adolescents who were at a character-building age, and social network analysis (SNA) was performed to determine the effect of character education on the sub-factors. The statistics program SPSS was used to investigate the general traits of the subjects and the validity of the research variables. The 2-mode data that were finally selected were converted to 2-mode data using NetMinder 4, which is a network analysis tool. Furthermore, a data network was established based on a quasi-network that represents the relationships between ethics, sociality, and emotion. The results of this study showed that the subjects considered honesty and justice to be the sub-domains of the ethics domain. In addition, they identified sympathy, communication, consideration for others, and cooperation as the sub-domains of the sociality domain. Finally, they believed that self-understanding and self-control were the sub-domains of the emotion domain.

공학단체의 윤리강령에 관한 비교분석: 미국과 한국의 사례를 중심으로 (A Comparative Analysis on the Codes of Ethics in Engineering Societies: The Cases of USA and Korea)

  • 송성수
    • 공학교육연구
    • /
    • 제11권3호
    • /
    • pp.78-89
    • /
    • 2008
  • 이 논문에서는 공학단체의 윤리강령에 대한 전체적인 지형도를 검토한 후 미국과 우리나라의 8개 공학단체들이 보유한 윤리강령을 기본규범에 초점을 두어 비교 분석하였다. 이를 통해 발견한 주요 사항을 요약하면 다음과 같다. 첫째, 미국의 공학단체들은 오래 전에 윤리강령을 제정한 후 몇 차례에 걸쳐 개정해 왔지만, 우리나라에서는 최근에 들어서야 윤리강령을 마련하고 있다. 둘째, 미국의 공학단체들은 상호학습을 통해 내용상 유사성이 높은 윤리강령을 보유하고 있는 반면, 우리나라 공학단체들의 윤리강령은 내용상의 편차가 크다. 셋째, 우리나라의 몇몇 윤리강령은 미국에 비해 내용이 빈곤하고 존재 여부 조차 인식되지 못하고 있다. 넷째, 미국의 공학단체들은 윤리강령에서 공공, 고용주나 고객, 전문직에 대한 책임을 포괄적으로 다루고 있는 반면, 우리나라의 경우에는 이러한 점이 충분히 고려되지 않고 있다. 다섯째, 미국의 공학단체들이 보유한 윤리강령은 공공의 안전, 건강, 복지를 가장 중요시하고 있지만, 우리나라의 경우에는 그러한 문제의식이 뚜렷하게 드러나지 않고 있다. 여섯째, 미국의 공학단체들은 지속가능한 개발을 비롯한 새로운 사회적 쟁점에 대해 적극적으로 대응하면서 윤리강령을 지속적으로 보완하고 있다.

치위생(학)과 학생을 위한 치위생윤리 교과목 콘텐츠 개발에 대한 연구 (Development of contents for dental hygiene ethics subjects for dental hygiene students)

  • 손정희;신선정
    • 대한치위생과학회지
    • /
    • 제5권2호
    • /
    • pp.113-121
    • /
    • 2022
  • Background: This study aimed to create and present content that can be used in the dental hygiene ethics process to help dental hygiene students develop desirable work ethics and ethical values. Methods: In order to operate the dental hygiene ethics course in all academic systems, one three-year dental hygiene professor and one four-year dental hygiene professor participated in setting core competencies and learning goals for the dental hygiene ethics course. The class consisted of two credits, two hours of theoretical classes, and class activity sheets developed according to the learning contents and learning topics for each week that can be operated for 15 weeks. Results: The contents of the dental hygiene ethics subject were developed to be conducted as theoretical education and case-oriented discussion classes. The 15-week class consisted of a theory lecture on dental hygiene work ethics (eight weeks), discussions and presentations for ethical decisions based on actual cases related to dental hygiene ethics (four weeks), and the design and presentation of individual professional mission statements and codes of conduct (three weeks). The class data for each week consisted of four stages: "Learning goal-thinking," "open-thinking," "learning content-thinking," and "according to learning goal." Conclusions: In order to establish desirable workplace ethics and ethical values for dental hygiene students, it is necessary to approach education in a way that values understanding and application of dental hygiene practices, legal and ethical standards, ethical decision-making models, and ethical principles.

과학 연구 윤리 가치관 변화를 위한 초등 과학교육 프로그램의 개발 및 적용 (Development and Application of Elementary Science Education Programs for Changing Students' Scientific Research Ethical Views)

  • 이하얀;장신호
    • 한국초등과학교육학회지:초등과학교육
    • /
    • 제29권2호
    • /
    • pp.195-206
    • /
    • 2010
  • The purposes of this study were to develop science education programs for changing students' science research ethical views, and to investigate the types and features of their views, and to examine their changes overtime. The subject of this study was one 6th grade class(41 students) at an elementary school located in Seoul. The scientific research ethical education programs developed in the study was applied through 8 lessons over 4 weeks. The results of this study show that 3 types of science research ethical views were appeared in elementary students participated in this study: 'human technology centered views', 'value ecology centered views' and the mixed views. The numbers of students, who changed their views from type I or type II to type III, were significantly increased. Students with type III appeared to actively involve in classroom activities aligned with science research ethical issues. The results imply that intended science ethical education program can affect students' ethical views on science. It is also important to aware that teacher's effective assistance and help contribute to students' meaningful changes on their traditional scientific ethical views. Educational implications on science education are discussed.

  • PDF

Arranged Stories Reflecting the Thinking of Students in Engineering Ethics Case Study Method

  • Yasui, Mitsukuni
    • 공학교육연구
    • /
    • 제17권5호
    • /
    • pp.28-32
    • /
    • 2014
  • Engineering Ethics is a fundamental and essential subject and the understanding of ethics is of great importance for students in engineering courses and professional engineers. Most courses would consist of ethical tests, decision making opportunities, case studies, case methods, and group discussion. It is important to consider each case carefully, so we offer a number of hypothetical short stories to students as case methods that they cover in detail. We check the behavior decisions of students as they read the hypothetical short stories. In this study, the short story was about 200 words in length. This paper shows how, with the addition of minor changes to the text, some students changed their behavioral decisions. For example, with the addition of "if you take financial liability for the losses," some thought that they would not want to carry the debt. Other cases showed how some students disliked the majority rule. The paper shows that this arranged hypothetical short story method can often guide student's decision-making process, and can result in decreased undesirable decisions.

유교적 가족윤리의 해체 전기(前期: 1880년대 초부터 1919년 3.1 운동이전까지)에 있어서의 가족윤리 실상 (The State of the Family Ethics in the Period of the Early Deconstruction of Confucian Family Ethics (From the Beginning of 1880's to the 3.1 movement of 1919))

  • 이정덕
    • 대한가정학회지
    • /
    • 제38권7호
    • /
    • pp.133-152
    • /
    • 2000
  • This study was inquire into the state of the family ethics during the period of the beginning of 1880′s to the 3.1 independence movement of 1919 which has been the black period in the history of Korean family ethics. The research was conducted by analyzing the newspapers, magazines, related literature and articles of the period. It was the beginning of the 1860′s and by the "Cheondo-Kyo" (the Religion of the Heavenly) way that the issues regarding the equality of sexes as the central concern of the modem family ethics came to be the object of the social discourse for the first time in Korean history. The social discourse had come to be positively activated around 1900, when the intellectuals of the "Korean enlightenment" had begun to the feel necessity of the modernization of Korean socialite and the importance of the women education as the essential part of it. However, the activation of the social discourse itself, especially with the newspapers of that period did not mean the changes of the traditional Confucian family ethics, but the discourse of the modernizing forces had become the seeds for changing the family ethics of the Korean people. The made chauvinistic nature of the family ethics of the period was not so much different from those of the preceeding patriarch societies, but the state of the family ethics during the period are characterized by several social phenomenon such as the rising needs of using the "Hangle"(Korean alphabet) instead of Chinese character for the equal education of the both sexes, increasing practices of the early marriage, customs of trade marriage in accordance with the demand of excessive weeding presents, and regarding social consciousness of the traditional family ethics as patriotics attitude against the Christian rejection of the ancestor worship ritual.

  • PDF