• Title/Summary/Keyword: Requirements Extraction

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The High-throughput Solid-Phase Extraction in the Field of Synthetic Biology: Applications for the Food Industry and Food Managements

  • Hyeri SEONG;Min-Kyu KWAK
    • The Korean Journal of Food & Health Convergence
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    • v.10 no.3
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    • pp.19-22
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    • 2024
  • The field of synthetic biology has emerged in response to the ongoing progress in the life sciences. Advances have been made in medicine, farming, eating, making materials, and more. Synthetic biology is the exploration of using living organisms to create new organisms. By manipulating specific genes to express targeted proteins, proteins can be created that are both productive and cost-effective. Solid-phase extraction (SPE) and liquid-liquid extraction (LLE) are employed for protein separation during the production process involving microorganisms. This study centers on Scanning Probe Microscopy (SPM) to showcase its utility in the food industry and food management. SPE is predominantly utilized as a pretreatment method to eliminate impurities from samples. In comparison to LLE, this method presents benefits such as decreased time and labor requirements, streamlined solvent extraction, automation capabilities, and compatibility with various other analytical instruments. Anion exchange chromatography (AEC) utilizes a similar methodology. Pharmaceutical companies utilize these technologies to improve the purity of biopharmaceuticals, thereby guaranteeing their quality. Used in the food and beverage industry to test chemical properties of raw materials and finished products. This exemplifies the potential of these technologies to enhance industrial development and broaden the scope of applications in synthetic biology.

Purchase Information Extraction Model From Scanned Invoice Document Image By Classification Of Invoice Table Header Texts (인보이스 서류 영상의 테이블 헤더 문자 분류를 통한 구매 정보 추출 모델)

  • Shin, Hyunkyung
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.10 no.11
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    • pp.383-387
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    • 2012
  • Development of automated document management system specified for scanned invoice images suffers from rigorous accuracy requirements for extraction of monetary data, which necessiate automatic validation on the extracted values for a generative invoice table model. Use of certain internal constraints such as "amount = unit price times quantity" is typical implementation. In this paper, we propose a noble invoice information extraction model with improved auto-validation method by utilizing table header detection and column classification.

Methodology for Generating Information Requirements for BIM-based Building Permit Process (BIM 기반 인허가 요구정보 생성 방안)

  • Kim, Karam;Yu, Jungho;Kim, Inhan
    • Korean Journal of Computational Design and Engineering
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    • v.20 no.1
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    • pp.1-10
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    • 2015
  • Using BIM (Building Information Modeling)-based design information to analyze various engineering processes has been widely adopted in construction projects. However, since typical building permit processes often require traditional 2D-based design information for submission and to obtain building approval, there are some challenges in delivering such data thru BIM-based design information. This paper proposed a methodology to generate and meet information requirements for permit applications and approvals based on BIM-based design information. To that end, we analyzed the required information necessary to make submissions for building approvals using the Seumter system. We then suggested a process to collect the required information from BIM-based data, and classified this into two types: BIM-internal and BIM-external information requirements. In addition, we proposed three algorithms to extract and to match between extracted BIM data and BIM-internal information requirements using IFC(Industry Foundation Classes). The proposed methodology enables to ensure the efficiency and the accuracy when providing data for building permit review and approval.

Analysis of User Requirements Prioritization Using Text Mining : Focused on Online Game (텍스트마이닝을 활용한 사용자 요구사항 우선순위 도출 방법론 : 온라인 게임을 중심으로)

  • Jeong, Mi Yeon;Heo, Sun-Woo;Baek, Dong Hyun
    • Journal of Korean Society of Industrial and Systems Engineering
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    • v.43 no.3
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    • pp.112-121
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    • 2020
  • Recently, as the internet usage is increasing, accordingly generated text data is also increasing. Because this text data on the internet includes users' comments, the text data on the Internet can help you get users' opinion more efficiently and effectively. The topic of text mining has been actively studied recently, but it primarily focuses on either the content analysis or various improving techniques mostly for the performance of target mining algorithms. The objective of this study is to propose a novel method of analyzing the user's requirements by utilizing the text-mining technique. To complement the existing survey techniques, this study seeks to present priorities together with efficient extraction of customer requirements from the text data. This study seeks to identify users' requirements, derive the priorities of requirements, and identify the detailed causes of high-priority requirements. The implications of this study are as follows. First, this study tried to overcome the limitations of traditional investigations such as surveys and VOCs through text mining of online text data. Second, decision makers can derive users' requirements and prioritize without having to analyze numerous text data manually. Third, user priorities can be derived on a quantitative basis.

Design and Implementation of Human-Detecting Radar System for Indoor Security Applications (실내 보안 응용을 위한 사람 감지 레이다 시스템의 설계 및 구현)

  • Jang, Daeho;Kim, Hyeon;Jung, Yunho
    • Journal of IKEEE
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    • v.24 no.3
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    • pp.783-790
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    • 2020
  • In this paper, the human detecting radar system for indoor security applications is proposed, and its FPGA-based implementation results are presented. In order to minimize the complexity and memory requirements of the computation, the top half of the spectrogram was used to extract features, excluding the feature extraction techniques that require complex computation, feature extraction techniques were proposed considering classification performance and complexity. In addition, memory requirements were minimized by designing a pipeline structure without storing the entire spectrogram. Experiments on human, dog and robot cleaners were conducted for classification, and 96.2% accuracy performance was confirmed. The proposed system was implemented using Verilog-HDL, and we confirmed that a low-area design using 1140 logics and 6.5 Kb of memory was possible.

A Case Study on the Application of Systems Engineering to the Development of PHWR Core Management Support System (시스템엔지니어링 기법을 적용한 가압중수로 노심관리 지원시스템 개발 사례)

  • Yeom, Choong Sub;Kim, Jin Il;Song, Young Man
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Systems Engineering
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    • v.9 no.1
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    • pp.33-45
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    • 2013
  • Systems Engineering Approach was applied to the development of operator-support core management system based on the on-site operation experience and document of core management procedures, which is for enhancing operability and safety in PHWR (Pressurized Heavy Water Reactor) operation. The dissertation and definition of the system were given on th basis of investigating and analyzing the core management procedures. Fuel management, detector calibration, safety management, core power distribution monitoring, and integrated data management were defined as main user's requirements. From the requirements, 11 upper functional requirements were extracted by considering the on-site operation experience and investigating documents of core management procedures. Detailed requirements of the system which were produced by analyzing the upper functional requirements were identified by interviewing members who have responsibility of the core management procedures, which were written in SRS (Software Requirement Specification) document by using IEEE 830 template. The system was designed on the basis of the SRS and analysis in terms of nuclear engineering, and then tested by simulation using on-site data as a example. A model of core power monitoring related to the core management was suggested and a standard process for the core management was also suggested. And extraction, analysis, and documentation of the requirements were suggested as a case in terms of systems engineering.

Your Opinions Let us Know: Mining Social Network Sites to Evolve Software Product Lines

  • Ali, Nazakat;Hwang, Sangwon;Hong, Jang-Eui
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
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    • v.13 no.8
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    • pp.4191-4211
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    • 2019
  • Software product lines (SPLs) are complex software systems by nature due to their common reference architecture and interdependencies. Therefore, any form of evolution can lead to a more complex situation than a single system. On the other hand, software product lines are developed keeping long-term perspectives in mind, which are expected to have a considerable lifespan and a long-term investment. SPL development organizations need to consider software evolution in a systematic way due to their complexity and size. Addressing new user requirements over time is one of the most crucial factors in the successful implementation SPL. Thus, the addition of new requirements or the rapid context change is common in SPL products. To cope with rapid change several researchers have discussed the evolution of software product lines. However, for the evolution of an SPL, the literature did not present a systematic process that would define activities in such a way that would lead to the rapid evolution of software. Our study aims to provide a requirements-driven process that speeds up the requirements engineering process using social network sites in order to achieve rapid software evolution. We used classification, topic modeling, and sentiment extraction to elicit user requirements. Lastly, we conducted a case study on the smartwatch domain to validate our proposed approach. Our results show that users' opinions can contain useful information which can be used by software SPL organizations to evolve their products. Furthermore, our investigation results demonstrate that machine learning algorithms have the capacity to identify relevant information automatically.

Extraction and Specification of Requirements for Intrusion Tolerant Software Modeling (침입감내 소프트웨어 모델링을 위한 요구사항 추출 및 명세)

  • 조은숙;이강신
    • Journal of the Korea Society for Simulation
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    • v.13 no.1
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    • pp.51-63
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    • 2004
  • Current distributed systems are attacked from the outside as well as in which new intrusions are occurred. In particular there is a growing but largely unnoticed intrusion threat due to the emerging middleware technologies such as CORBA, WAP, XML support, and enterprise application integrators. In order to cope with these attacks, intrusion tolerance technology is introduced. Intrusion tolerance technology means that it can provide services normally although attacks are occurred into system. There are intrusion tolerance architectures such as ITUA, HACQIT, SITAR, and so on as a part of DARPA project. In this paper, we analyze and discuss existing intrusion tolerance architectures with respect to intrusion tolerance technology. Also, we extract intrusion tolerant requirements, which are required to develop ,intrusion tolerant system. We propose UML-IT(Intrusion Tolerance) profiles and specify intrusion tolerant software by applying UML-IT profiles.

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Building a Rule-Based Goal-Model from the IEC 62304 Standard for Medical Device Software

  • Kim, DongYeop;Lee, Byungjeong;Lee, Jung-Won
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
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    • v.13 no.8
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    • pp.4174-4190
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    • 2019
  • IEC 62304 is a standard for the medical device software lifecycle. Developers must develop software that complies with all specifications in the standard for licensing. However, because the standard contains not only a large number of specifications, but also domain-specific information and association relationships between specifications, it requires considerable effort and time for developers to understand and interpret the standard. To support developers, this paper presents a method for extracting the contents of the IEC 62304 standard as a goal model, which is the core methodologies of requirements engineering. The proposed method analyzes the grammar of the standard to robustly extract complex structures and various information from standard specifications and define rules that extract goals and links from syntactic element units. We validated the actual extraction process for the standard document experimentally. Based on the extracted goal model, developers can intuitively and efficiently comply with the standard and track specific information within the medical software and standard domains.

Object Extraction and Modeling Method from the User Requirements with Fillmore's Case Grammar (Fillmore의 Case Grammar를 통한 사용자 요구사항으로부터 객체 추출 및 모델링 방법)

  • Ahn, Sung-Bin;Kim, Dong-Ho;Seo, Chae-Yun;Kim, R.Young-Chul
    • Proceedings of the Korean Information Science Society Conference
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    • 2010.06a
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    • pp.3-4
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    • 2010
  • 미래의 스마트 유비쿼터스 컴퓨팅 기반 시스템은 사용자들과 상호작용을 통해 적절한 서비스를 제공이 가능 할 것이다. 사용자 요구(Needs)에 맞는 서비스를 제공하려면 기존의 개발자 중심의 개발보다 사용자의 요구를 반영하는 사용자 중심의 시스템 개발이 필요할 것이다. 이를 위해 이전 논문[1]에서는 사용자 행위 분석 기반 요구 추출방법(User Behavior Analysis Based Needs Extraction Method)을 제안하였다. 본 논문에서는 추출된 사용자의 요구사항을 Fillmore의 Case Grammar을 이용하여 객체 추출 및 모델링 방법을 제안한다.

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