• 디지털융복합연구
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• 제15권12호
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• pp.1-11
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• 2017

본 연구의 목적은 대학생의 성지식 및 성태도와 생식건강 증진 행위 간의 관계를 파악하고, 성지식가 생식건강 증진 행위에 미치는 영향을 분석하는 것이었다. 연구방법은 서술적 조사연구로서 연구대상은 4년제 대학생 357명이었으며, 연구도구는 성 지식, 성 태도 및 생식건강 증진 행위를 측정하는 구조화된 설문지를 이용하였다. 연구결과, 첫째, 대학생의 성지식은 생식건강 증진 행위와 유의한 정적 상관관계가 있었으며, 성태도와 생식건강 증진 행위 간에는 어떠한 관계도 없는 것으로 나타났다. 둘째, 대학생의 성지식은 생식건강 증진 행위에 유의한 영향을 미쳤으며, 12.0%를 설명하였다. 결론적으로 대학생의 건전한 생식건강 증진 행위의 실천을 높이기 위해 대학교육과정을 통한 체계적이고 실제적인 교육프로그램의 개발 및 적용이 필요하다는 것을 제안한다. 본 연구결과는 대학생의 생식건강 증진 행위의 중재 프로그램 개발에 기초자료로 활용될 수 있을 것이다.

• 한국학교ㆍ지역보건교육학회지
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• 제19권1호
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• pp.47-60
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• 2018

Objectives: The purpose of this study was to investigate the sexual knowledge, sexual attitude and sexual autonomy related to reproductive health of female college student and affecting factors on reproductive health promoting behavior. Methods: The sample included 329 females students S university in D city. Data were collected from 24th to 28th of october, 2016 by using a structured questionnaire. The data were analyzed using a T-test, ANOVA, pearson's correlation and multiple regression analysis with SPSS 22.0. Results: The subjects' reproductive health promoting behavior differed according to the age, sexual experience, dating experience, form of high school. The subjects' reproductive health promoting behavior had positive correlations with sexual knowledge and sexual autonomy, and negative correlation with sexual attitude. Sexual knowledge was influencing factors on reproductive health promoting behavior accounting for 79.0%. Conclusions: Therefore, this result suggest that the developing reproductive health education programs based on the findings and providing the programs on their demands.

• 보건교육건강증진학회지
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• 제31권5호
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• pp.29-43
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• 2014

Objectives: This study was to develop a reliable and valid instrument measuring the reproductive health promoting behavior of undergraduates. Methods: The initial questionnaires were made of 106 items from four domains through literature review. All questionnaire items were revised by an expert group and a pilot test. Data were collected using the revised initial questionnaire of men's 58 items and female's 64 items from 634 male and 685 female undergraduate students. The collected questionnaires were analyzed by factor analysis using varimax rotation to evaluate the construct validity. Results: According to the gender, two measurement were invented and analysed separately. Four common factors consisting of 'safe sex', 'sexual responsibility', 'genital health management' and 'STD prevention' were discovered in both groups. The 'genital hygiene' factor was added as a female factor. Male students' scale was made up 4 factors 16 items and female students' scale was made up 5 factors 18 items. Cronbach's alpha for male scale was estimated to be .892 and female scale to be .882. Conclusions: This scale will make it possible to measure the level of reproductive health among Korean university students. This scale may be useful for developing effective methods of education as well as policy programs for improving the reproductive health of Korean university students.

• 한국융합학회논문지
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• 제9권3호
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• pp.145-152
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• 2018

본 연구의 목적은 생식건강증진 프로그램이 대학생의 성 지식, 성 태도, 생식건강증진행위에 미치는 영향을 융복합적으로 알아보기 위해 실시하였다. 108명의 대학생이(평균연령 20.84세) 생식건강증진 교육 프로그램에 참여하였다. 생식건강증진 프로그램은 2016년 11월 9일부터 12월 7일까지 4주간 주 2회, 110분 동안 진행되었고 설문지를 통해 성 지식, 성 태도, 생식건강증진행위를 조사하였다. 결과적으로, 성 태도는 생식건강증진 프로그램을 진행한 뒤 유의하게 더 향상되었고 성 지식과 생식건강증진행위 사이에 유의한 상관관계가 있었으나(p<0.05) 성 지식과 생식건강증진행위는 유의한 변화가 없었다. 본 연구를 통해 생식건강증진 프로그램은 대학생의 성 태도를 유의하게 향상시키고 성 지식과 생식건강증진행위 사이에 상관관계가 있음을 알 수 있었다. 본 연구는 추후 대학생들의 생식건강증진을 위한 교육 프로그램 개발에 활용하고자 한다.

• 여성건강간호학회지
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• 제25권2호
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• pp.207-218
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• 2019

Purpose: To compare reproductive health promoting behaviors (RHPBs) of infertile women with those of normal women and identify effects of RHPB on infertility. Methods: A total of 148 females (73 infertile women and 75 normal women) were enrolled in this study. Measurements included their general characteristics and RHPB using self-report questionnaires. Data were analyzed with descriptive statistics, ${\chi}^2$ test, ANCOVA, and hierarchical logistic regression using SPSS. Results: There were significant difference in incomes, number of family, number of term deliveries, and number of abortions according to infertility diagnosis. Mean duration of infertility was 32.16 months. Only 12.32% women had known cause of infertility. The most common cause of infertility was unknown. Mean RHPB score was 3.98 for infertile women and 4.41 for normal women. In logistic regression, total RHPB (odds ratio [OR], 0.21) and safe sex of RHPB (OR, 0.66) were significant factors influencing infertility. Infertile women's total RHPB and subcategories of RHPB (safe sex behavior and sexual transmitted disease [STD] prevention) were lower than those of normal women. Conclusion: For infertility women, RHPB-related intervention programs are needed, especially information about safe sex behavior and STD prevention.

• 한국산학기술학회논문지
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• 제21권11호
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• pp.385-397
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• 2020

본 연구는 북한이탈여성의 재북당시 생식건강 관련 경험을 탐색하고 성지식, 성태도, 생식건강 증진행위 수준을 확인하기 위해 수행된 수렴병렬 혼합설계 연구이다. 2020년 4월에서 7월까지 수도권에 거주하는 8명의 북한이탈여성을 눈덩이 방식으로 표집 후 심층면담하여 질적자료를 수집하였고 수도권, 충청권, 경상권에 거주하는 175명의 북한이탈여성을 편의표집하여 성지식, 성태도, 생식건강 증진행위에 대한 설문조사를 실시하였다. 심층면담 결과는 내용분석을 실시하였고, 설문 결과는 SPSS 23.0 프로그램을 이용하여 independent t-test, ANOVA, Pearson's Correlation Coefficients로 분석하였다. 질적자료 분석결과 북한이탈여성의 북한에서 경험한 생식건강 관련 경험은 '잘 알지 못하여 두려운 성', '의무만 강요하는 부끄럽고 귀찮은 성', '모든 것이 제한된 속에서 내가 스스로 알아서 관리해야하는 성'으로 나타났다. 양적자료 분석결과 대상자의 성지식은 연령이 높은 군과 기혼 군에서 높았고 성태도는 연령이 낮은 군에서 더 개방적인 것으로 나타났다. 생식건강 증진행위는 경제수준이 높은 군에서 더 활발하였고 성지식과 성태도는 양의 상관관계를 보였다. 국내에 정착한 대상자들이 재북기간에 가졌던 성에 대한 소극적인 태도를 극복하고 생식건강 증진행위를 수행할 수 있도록 지역사회의 지지체계 및 자원의 제공이 필요하며, 북한여성의 생식건강에 대하여 인도주의적 지원의 우선순위가 요구된다.

• 보건교육건강증진학회지
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• 제17권1호
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• pp.19-39
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• 2000

The purpose of this study was to examine the prevalence and correlated factors of sexual behavior among high school students in Seoul A sample of 233 male and 248 female high school students were analyzed using cross-tabulation and logit regression models. Correlated factors examined include type of school, level of mothers education, perceived living status of family, whether family has two parents or not, and whether students have ever lived away from the family, whether students received reproductive health education at school and whether they have friends with sexual experience, whether students have ever smoking and alcohol drinking. The prevalence of alcohol drinking was 73% among boys and 55% among girls and the prevalence of smoking was 64% of boys and 40% of girls, whereas the prevalence of sexual activity was 27% among boys and 15% among girls. Risk taking was more prevalent among boys than among girls. Multiple risk taking behavior was common for both boys and girls. Students who did not have two parents were more likely to engage in risk taking behavior than those who had two parents. For both boys and girls, the factor that affects their own sexual activity most was having a friend who was sexually active and having an experience of living away from their family also increases the odds. For girls, the factor that affects having experience of alcohol drinking and smoking. Receiving reproductive health education at school had no effect on students sexual behavior. Much higher risk taking behavior with sexual behavior among students in Seoul implies that the overall prevalence of risk taking behavior among high school students was likely to rise as South Korea continues its modernization. In-school and community health education programs need to be modified to be effective in protecting students from risk taking sexual behavior.

• 여성건강간호학회지
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• 제14권3호
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• pp.205-212
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• 2008

Purpose: The purpose of this study was to survey the health behaviors related to reproductive health, reproductive health history, and sexual behaviors of college students in local areas. Method: With a survey design, 792 college students from C and D areas were recruited to assess health behaviors such as smoking and alcohol drinking, as well as history of reproductive health and sexual behaviors. The data were collected by a self-administered questionnaire from November to December, 2007. Result: Mean age of the students was 20.8(SD=1.96) and gender distribution was 29.2% for male and 70.8% for female. Unhealthy behaviors were alcohol drinking, smoking, excessive weight loss, and irregular exercise; unsafe sex practices were experience of sexual intercourse with multiple sex partners and history of sexually transmitted disease (STD). Male students had more alcohol drinking (p=.04), smoking(p<.001), excessive weight loss(p=.01), experience of sexual intercourse with multiple sex partners(p<.001), history of STD(p=.025) compared to females. On the other hands, female students participated in regular exercise less than males(p<.001). Conclusion: College students seem to perform unhealthy behaviors related to reproductive health and less effective way of safe sex practices. Therefore, a planned education program for reproductive health promotion operated by college level is needed to assess and improve the level of reproductive health in college students.

• 여성건강간호학회지
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• 제24권1호
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• pp.80-89
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• 2018

Purpose: To identify relationships among lifestyle, psychological distress, and reproductive health in female university students. Methods: We used a descriptive cross-sectional design. A total of 275 subjects were enrolled. Subjects agreed to undergo a face-to-face interview, including administration of structured questionnaires to determine health promotion lifestyle profile II (HPLP-II), depression anxiety stress scale for depression and anxiety (DASS-D, DASS-A), and reproductive health (knowledge, attitude, behavior, menstruation irregularity, dysmenorrhea, and gynecologic symptoms). Results: The mean age of subjects was 21.2 years. Those with low HPLP-II score showed significantly high menstruation irregularity. Those with high depression and anxiety had significantly high reproductive symptoms. In addition, high HPLP-II score was correlated with low depression, anxiety, and high reproductive health. Conclusion: The life style of female university students is associated with depression, anxiety, and reproductive health. To improve female university students' reproductive health, life style interventions including healthy nutritional habit, physical activity, and stress management are important.

• 보건교육건강증진학회지
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• 제20권2호
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• pp.163-178
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• 2003

This study was done to examine knowledge and attitude towards sex and the needs for sex education of korea female students in college. Data for this study was collected through questionnaires filled-out by 464 female students from September 2002 to December 2002. The result of this study were as follows； The subjects' scores of sex knowledge was 19.60 on average devided into the lovest 1 to the highest 25. Reproductive physiology scored highest at 0.82 and the contraceptive method was the lowest at 0.54. The subjects showed a positive sex attitude as 48％ were for the abortions before marriage, a they appeared the most negative as 4.3％ were for extramarital coitus of women. The subjects who responded that sexual education is necessary were 423 (91.2％), and they wanted ‘the sexual mentality of men and women’ most, 419 (99.1％). Also, ‘contraceptive method’ of 404 (95.5％), ‘veneral disease.’, ‘sexual behavior’, ‘sexual physiology’, ‘reproductive physiology’, ‘sexual morals’ etc followed. Based on above results of the study, it is more essential to organize the sex education programs centering around ‘contraceptive method’, ‘veneral disease.’, ‘sexual behavior’ etc which are not too difficult but more needed than ‘reproductive physiology’. It is required to develope sex education programs through research between specialists in various fields rather than through specialists in one field. It is considered that sex education programs can lead female students to forming and maintaining a correct sexual identity.