• 정보처리학회논문지:소프트웨어 및 데이터공학
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• 제2권8호
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• pp.527-534
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• 2013

소프트웨어는 업무의 변화 및 사용자의 요구사항에 따라서 변경이 수반되므로, 내부 복잡도가 증가하고 비용이 발생한다. 이러한 과정이 반복되면 어느 시점에서는 유지보다는 교체가 더욱 효율적이다. 본 연구에서는 업무단위의 소프트웨어 그룹별로 사용자에게 제공하는 서비스 불만 지수와 교체점 평가 지수에 따라 교체시기를 예측하였다. 첫째, 퍼지추론을 이용하여 서비스 수준의 사용자 불만족도를 평가하기 위한 방법과 지표를 개발하였고 둘째, 소프트웨어의 품질, 비용, 신기술을 반영한 교체점 평가 방법을 수립하였으며 셋째, 사용자 서비스 측정값과 교체점 평가 값과의 간격에 따라 교체시기를 예측하는 기법을 제시하였다. 본 연구에서 제시하는 예측기법의 타당성을 검증하기 위하여 3개 조직의 업무솔루션을 대상으로 실험한 결과, 서비스 불만 지수는 약 16% 하락하였으며 교체점 평가 지수는 약 9% 상승하였다.

• Asia Marketing Journal
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• 제7권2호
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• pp.47-69
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• 2005

기술의 발달에 힘입어 업그레이드된 휴대폰이 매우 활발하게 출시되고 있고, 번호이동성 제도가 도입되면서 휴대폰 교체수요가 급증하고 있다. 이동통신 서비스와 휴대폰 단말기의 상호 보완관계는 매우 크다고 할 수 있는데, 고객들이 고사양의 최신 휴대폰으로 업그레이드 할 경우 다양한 서비스의 이용이 가능하여 인당서비스수익(ARPU)의 증대도 기대할 수 있다. 이와 같이 이동통신 서비스 제공자의 입장에서 자신이 보유하고 있는 서비스 이용행태 자료들을 활용하여 고객들의 신규 단말기 구매시점을 예측할 수 있다면 이는 매우 유용한 전략적 정보가 될 것이다. 즉 교체구매에 대한 소비자의 행동을 이해하여 조기수용자 층을 공략할 수도 있고 단말기 교체시기를 관리하여 서비스 관계를 강화할 수 있다. 본 연구에서는 이동통신 서비스 제공자가 보유하고 있는 고객의 서비스 이용행태 자료만을 활용하여, 휴대폰 사용자가 신제품으로 교체구매를 하는데 소요되는 기간에 영향을 주는 변수들 즉 혁신적 서비스 사용, 부가서비스 사용경험, 통화서비스 사용정도, 로열티 프로그램 참여 등의 효과를 분석하고 휴대폰 교체시기를 예측하는 모형을 개발하여 실증적으로 검증하였다. 변수들의 효과에 대한 가설 검증 결과는 다양한 실무적 시사점을 제공하고 있으며, 모형의 예측타당성도 입증되었다.

• 품질경영학회지
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• 제32권3호
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• pp.62-67
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• 2004

This paper presents and compares two block replacement policies under random use durations. The units are put in service altogether and then idle for some time. The time durations during which units are put in service are random variables. Two block replacement policies, called N-policy and T-policy, are presented. Under N-policy, units are replaced altogether after the Nth use. Under T-policy, units are replaced altogether at the end of the use after cumulative use time T elapses. The failures during use durations are replaced by new ones individually. The cost rate expressions under the policies are derived for exponential use durations. Numerical examples are presented to compare the performances of the two policies.

• 한국건설순환자원학회논문집
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• 제6권1호
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• pp.36-42
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• 2018

고로슬래그 미분말의 혼입은 염해에 노출된 콘크리트 구조물에 효과적인 염해 저항성을 나타내며 이로 인해 높은 내구수명을 확보할 수 있다. 본 연구에서는 피복두께, 표면염화물량, 임계염화물량, 슬래그 치환율 등의 내구성 설계인자들을 고려하여 내구수명을 평가하였으며, 목표내구수명에 따른 최적의 슬래그 치환율을 도출하였다. 표면염화물량은 3.16~3.38배의 영향을, 피복두께는 3.02~3.34배의 영향을 나타내어 내구수명에 가장 영향을 많이 미치는 인자로 평가되었으며, 임계염화물량은 1.53~1.57배 수준으로 물-결합재 비에 따라 큰 차이를 보이지 않았다. 100년의 목표내구수명에 대해 표면염화물량이 $18.0kg/m^3$의 매우 혹독한 조건에서는 피복두께를 70mm 이상, 물-결합재 비를 0.37 수준으로 낮추어야 치환율 42% 이상이 요구되었으며, $13.0kg/m^3$에서는 35% 이상의 슬래그 치환율이 요구되었다. 합리적인 내구성 설계를 위해서는 명확한 환경조건의 설정과 임계염화물량이 정의되어야 하며, 국내의 임계염화물량 기준은 매우 엄격한 조건임을 알 수 있다.

• Corrosion Science and Technology
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• 제11권6호
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• pp.225-231
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• 2012

Fitness-for-Service is a useful technology to determine replacement timing, next inspection timing or in-service when nuclear power plant's buried pipes are damaged. If is possible for buried pipes to be aged by material loss, cracks and occlusion as operating time goes by. Therefore Fitness-for-Service technology for buried pipe is useful for plant industry to perform replacement and repair. Fitness-for-Service for buried pipe is studied in terms of existing code and standard for Fitness-for-Service and a current developing code case. Fitness-for-Service for buried pipe was performed according to Code Case N-806 developed by ASME (American Society of Mechanical Engineers).

• 한국철도학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국철도학회 2008년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
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• pp.713-720
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• 2008

This article deals with a case study on determining the replacement interval for the extraction motor in KTX. The reliability is analysed with the field data from 42 months. The effect of the replacement interval on service reliability, availability, safety and lifecycle cost are evaluated through simulation which is done by the commercial tool, Availability Workbench AvSim Module. As the results of the analyses, a new replacement interval is presented to reduce the lifecycle cost while service reliability, safety and availability are satisfactory.

• 상하수도학회지
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• 제23권3호
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• pp.279-285
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• 2009

In this study, applied to the industrial water service, it is verified feasibility of break-even analysis method which has not been introduced in Korea. The On-san water pipeline of 7.1km among the Ul-san industrial water service is selected and the optimal replacement time calculated by break-even analysis method is year 2033 to 2044 which will be 53 to 67 years since the pipes were buried. If indirect cost such as the value of lost water and traffic disruption, service interruption, etc. is calculated as 30 and 100% of the direct cost, the financially optimum replacement time is advanced 3 to 9 years. These ways present rational criteria to establish long-term plan for budget and to execute the limited budget efficiently.

• 동아시아경상학회지
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• 제10권3호
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• pp.75-91
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• 2022

Purpose - This study aims to predict the future market and draw policy implications by analyzing the trend of outsourcing housework through the food subscription service. Research design, data, and methodology - Content analysis was conducted on the consumption value emphasized in advertisements by item targeting food subscription service advertisements. Advertisements used as research data were extracted via keyword searches on Google web pages. A total of 30 advertisements selected were used for the final analysis. Result -The consumption values emphasized in the advertisements for staple foods, refreshments, and special foods were analyzed by considering the following factors: price, convenience, health, and pleasure. Convenience and health were emphasized in the staple foods, and price and pleasure were emphasized in the snacks. In the case of special foods, convenience and pleasure appeared together with a focus on health. Conclusion - Based on the trend of food subscription services, the implications for the market and policies for outsourcing housework through home meal replacement can be presented. Considering that the consumption value of a food subscription service is differentiated by item, it is necessary to formulate a plan to develop the market and policies related to outsourcing housework.

• 한국임상약학회지
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• 제27권1호
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• pp.38-43
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• 2017

Objective: Seoul City has implemented the Safe Pharmacy in 2013. This study aimed to ascertain the success factors of the smoking cessation service of the Safe Pharmacy. Methods: The data for the smoking cessation registration cards were obtained from the pharmacies which participated in 2014 Safe Pharmacy. The sample included 289 smokers in 6 districts who participated at least one sessions of smoking cessation service. the service included both behavioral intervention and nicotine replacement therapy. In order to identify the effectiveness of the smoking cessation service, logistic regression analysis was used. The dependent variable was the success of quitting smoking at the 4th week. The independent variables included age, sex, employment, chronic disease, district, smoking amount, registration path, supporters for quitting smoking and number of service sessions. Results: Fifty eight point eight percent of the sample successfully quit smoking at the 4th week. Unemployment, higher smoking amount, and less service sessions were negatively related to the success of quitting smoking. There were differences in the success rate across districts. Age, sex, chronic disease, registration path, and anti-smoking supporters were not related to the success rate. Conclusion: Pharmacy can be an effective community resource for smoking cessation. Factors that could increase the effectiveness of smoking cessation service of the Safe Pharmacy and possible ways to enhance the participation of pharmacies in smoking cessation services were also discussed.

• 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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• 대한전기학회 1999년도 하계학술대회 논문집 B
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• pp.737-739
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• 1999

All equipment generally has a specified design service life. As an equipment nears the end of its design service life, replacement must be considered. In some cases, it is possible and more economical to continue the usage of the existing equipment for a longer period. So, replacement should be carefully decided considering the feasibility and economic benefits of the existing equipments' life extension. In this paper, assessment procedure for deciding between life extension and replacement of the electronic control system is presented with an application example. In particular estimation of the electronic control system's remaining life is focused on.