• Title/Summary/Keyword: Repair strength

Search Result 705, Processing Time 0.026 seconds

Fatigue behaviors on the reinforced concrete beam strengthened with FRP (FRP 보강 RC보의 피로거동)

  • Kim, Jae-Young;Kim, Chung-Ho
    • Proceedings of the Korea Concrete Institute Conference
    • /
    • 2009.05a
    • /
    • pp.505-506
    • /
    • 2009
  • This paper is an investigation of the fatigue behaviors on the GFRP bar and GSP embedded method as repair and reinforced method. In the experiments, the stress ratio R is 0.1 and loading frequency is 1.5 Hz. As a result of fatigue test, the fatigue strengths of the GFRP bar and GSP reinforced beams were 58%, 52% of the static strength in S-N curve.

  • PDF

Strengthening Effect of CFRP on the R/C Rahmen Bridge (R/C 라멘교에 적용된 CFRP의 보강효과)

  • 심종성;정영수;윤선원;김규선
    • Proceedings of the Korea Concrete Institute Conference
    • /
    • 1996.04a
    • /
    • pp.328-333
    • /
    • 1996
  • Concrete can be defective for several reasons, including an inadequate design, material selection of workmanship, failure to appreciate the hazards associated with prevailing enviromental conditions. Concrete can also deteriorate or be damaged in use. Thus, it is necessary to evaluate the safety of existing concrete strucutres. On the basis of these reasons, they must be performed for repair or rehabilitation. Presently, strengthening methods of R/C structure used in Korea, are an enlargement of concrete member, strengthening with steel plate or CFRP on the R/C structure. It has been widely estabilished that strengthening effect of CFRP is superior to steel plate in terms of it's lighter unit weight and higher tensile strength. But there are no construction results of CFRP on the civil R/C structure in Korea. The strengthening design technique with CFRP, it's const겨ction, and it's strengthening effect for deteriorated R/C rahmen bridge is introduced in this paper.

  • PDF

Studies on Stress Distribution at the end of the Bonded Strengtening Plate (접착 보강부재 단부에서의 응력분포에 관한 연구)

  • 김지선;김경원;한만엽;정영수;홍영균
    • Proceedings of the Korea Concrete Institute Conference
    • /
    • 1996.04a
    • /
    • pp.129-134
    • /
    • 1996
  • Bonding strength of reinforcing material has been recognized to be the most important factor which determines the strengthening effect and the durability of repair work. The properties of bonding layers affects the stress distribution at the end of the plate, therefore the behavior of bonding layer has to be investigated. In this study, the stress distribution at the end of the bonded plate has been tested and compared with Roberts' analysis. Shear stress and vertical normal stress at the end of strengtening plate are analysized and the effedts of bonding layer thickness, plate thickness and plate length on the bonding behavior are tested. The test results showed that thickness is one of the most important factor, which is the thinner the thickness, the smaller the maximum stress.

  • PDF

Behavior of FRP strengthened RC brick in-filled frames subjected to cyclic loading

  • Singh, Balvir;Chidambaram, R. Siva;Sharma, Shruti;Kwatra, Naveen
    • Structural Engineering and Mechanics
    • /
    • v.64 no.5
    • /
    • pp.557-566
    • /
    • 2017
  • Fiber reinforced polymer (FRP) sheets are the most efficient structural materials in terms of strength to weight ratio and its application in strengthening and retrofitting of a structure or structural elements are inevitable. The performance enhancement of structural elements without increasing the cross sectional area and flexible nature are the major advantages of FRP in retrofitting/strengthening work. This research article presents a detailed study on the inelastic response of conventional and retrofitted Reinforced Concrete (RC) frames using Carbon Fibre Reinforced Polymers (CFRP) and Glass Fiber Reinforced Polymers (GFRP) subjected to quasi-static loading. The hysteretic behaviour, stiffness degradation, energy dissipation and damage index are the parameters employed to analyse the efficacy of FRP strengthening of brick in-filled RC frames. Repair and retrofitting of brick infilled RC frame shows an improved load carrying and damage tolerance capacity than control frame.

Design evaluation of wind turbine pitch/yaw bearings by contact stress analysis (응력해석을 통한 풍력 발전기용 피치/요 베어링 설계 검증)

  • Ka, Jaewon;Kim, JaeDong;Nam, Yongyun;Rim, Chaewhan;Park, Youngjun;Bang, Jesung;Lee, Youngshin
    • 한국신재생에너지학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 2011.11a
    • /
    • pp.43.2-43.2
    • /
    • 2011
  • Wind turbine pitch/yaw bearings are relatively big and have different operating conditions like very heavy load to support compared with widely used industrial bearings. Once pitch/yaw bearings failed, according to their special surroundings, serious damages like higher repair costs and additional costs by stopped electricity generation are occur. Therefore, pitch/yaw bearings must be designed to have enough strength and fatigue life under actual operating conditions. In this study, with finite element analysis, it was investigated that stress distribution between rolling elements and raceway and comparatively analyzed using widely used guideline (NREL DG03). Design parameters of wind turbine pitch/yaw bearings are also analyzed, and it could be used as reference for the large bearing design field.

  • PDF

An Evaluation on Concrete incorporating blame blast furnace slag powder adding Durability Improvement Agent (고로슬래그 미분말에 내구성향상 혼화제를 첨가한 콘크리트의 기초물성에 관한 실험적 연구)

  • Lee, Jong-Rok;Lim, Sang-Jun;Song, In-Myung;Yun, Jae-Hwan;Jung, Sang-Jin
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
    • /
    • 2007.04a
    • /
    • pp.147-150
    • /
    • 2007
  • As recent buildings often use low-quality concrete materials, are constructed defectively, and are put in extreme environmental conditions, many of them show the shortening of life resulting from the corrosion of reinforcing rods by salt damage, carbonization, freezing and thawing, cracking. This in turn raises the cost of repair and maintenance, so it is required to extend the life of structures through enhancing the durability of concrete. In response to the demand, researches on high-durability concrete are being made actively focused on the maximum water-cement ratio, the maximum unit quantity, the minimum cover thickness, the addition of mineral admixtures, etc. With this background, the present study examined the basic physical properties of concrete containing admixtures for enhancing the durability of concrete.

  • PDF

A Study on Docking Analysis for Conventional LNGC (Conventional LNGC의 도킹 해석에 관한 연구)

  • Choi, Joong-Hyo;Park, Jae-Hyung
    • Special Issue of the Society of Naval Architects of Korea
    • /
    • 2008.09a
    • /
    • pp.10-15
    • /
    • 2008
  • The proper docking block arrangement, loading condition and structural reinforcement are required to ensure structural safety of ship, when she is in re-docking and launching for inspection or repair. The large reaction force due to narrow bottom tangent area, heavy weight and ballast loading are occurred at aft body and fore body of ship. Especially, in case of LNGC, the strength evaluation is necessary for cargo hold areas including mid-body because tank hydro test is performed in dry-dock. The analysis results and experiences to confirm structural safety for docking of conventional LNGC$(138K{\sim}151.7K)$ are introduced in this paper.

  • PDF

A Study on the Ground Improvement by Compaction Grouting System (C.G.S에 의한 기초지반보강효과에 관한 연구)

  • 천병식;여유현;최현석;오일석
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
    • /
    • 1999.05a
    • /
    • pp.375-382
    • /
    • 1999
  • The use of compaction grouting system(C.G.S) evolved in the 1950's to correct structural settlement of buildings. Over the almost 50 years, the technology has developed and is currently used in wide range of applications. Compaction Grouting, the injection of a very stiff 'zero-slump' mortar grout under relatively high pressure, displaces and compacts soils. It can effectively repair natural or man-made soil strength deficiencies in variety of soil formations. Major uses of Compaction Grouting include densifying loose soils or fill voids caused by sinkholes, poorly compacted fills, broken utilities, improper dewatering, or soft ground tunneling excavation. Other application include preventing liquefaction, re-leveling settled structures, and using compaction grout bulbs as structural elements of minipiles or underpinning. So, on the basis of the case history constructed in recent year, a study has been performed to analyze the basic mechanism of the Compaction Grouting and verify the effectiveness of the ground improvement.

  • PDF

A Study on the Maximum Load of R/C Beams Strengthened by Carbon Fiber Sheets (탄소섬유시트로 보강된 R/C 보의 최대내력에 관한 연구)

  • Choi, Chang-Sik;Kim, Yong-Chae
    • Journal of the Korea institute for structural maintenance and inspection
    • /
    • v.5 no.2
    • /
    • pp.199-204
    • /
    • 2001
  • Recently, strengthening of structural members by adhesion of steel plate or fiber sheets is generally used. Particularly, the Carbon Fiber Sheets (CFS) is widely used. Rut, the strengthening effect of the CFS is not clearly define yet. Therefore, this paper is designed to evaluate the effectiveness of CFS methods by analyzing previous studies in statistics. According to the results, the maximum load carrying capacity is increased up to 0.16 times when the reinforced concrete beams were strengthened by CFS which is standard specimens. The number of sheets made some effect on the strength while, the other parameters influenced the ductile capacity.

  • PDF

Evaluation of Bond Strength for Self-Healing Agents Using Modified Single Lap Shear Test (접착전단시험을 적용한 자가치료제의 접착특성 평가)

  • Heo Kwang Su;Park Hee Won;Lee Jong Keun;Yoon Sung Ho
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society For Composite Materials Conference
    • /
    • 2004.04a
    • /
    • pp.266-269
    • /
    • 2004
  • In this study, bond strengths for the self-healing agents were evaluated through the modified lap shear test in order to suggest the optimal healing conditions for the repair of polymeric composites. The healing agents of DCPD, ENB, and their mixtures were activated with Grubbs' catalysts. According to the results, the mixture of DCPD and ENB gave better opportunity than DCPD only due to the rapid acivation with catalyst in view of the economic and practical use.

  • PDF