• Title/Summary/Keyword: Repair material and method system

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A Study on the Evaluation of Deterioration Properties of Reinforced Concrete Applied Repair Material and Method System by Long Term Exposure Experiment (장기폭로실험에 의한 철근콘크리트 보수재료공법 시스템의 열화특성 평가에 관한 연구)

  • Choi, Hyeong-Gil;Shin, Kwan-Soo;Shin, Seung-Bong;Na, Chul-Sung;Kim, Gyu-Yong;Kim, Moo-Han
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2007.04a
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    • pp.129-132
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    • 2007
  • In this study, for the establishment of the performance evaluation methods of repair material and method for reinforced concrete structure and the quality control standards of durability recovery method, the quantitative exposure data by exposure experiment under the coastal and normal atmosphere environment is accumulated and analyzed. Investigating and evaluating the result of exposure experiment during 54 months of exposure age under the coastal and normal atmosphere environment, Micro crack, swelling and spatting of surface coating material, crack of repair boundary parts and the great potential difference between repair part and non-repair part were somewhat generated. And the result shown that exposure specimen of coastal environment had lower electrode potential than exposure specimen of normal atmosphere environment.

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In-line Automatic defect repair method for TFT-LCD Production

  • Arai, Takeshi;Nakasu, N.;Yoshimura, K.;Edamura, T.
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2009.10a
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    • pp.1036-1039
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    • 2009
  • We have developed an automated circuit defect repair method. We focused on the resist patterns on the circuit material layer of TFT substrates before the etching process. In this paper, we report on the repair method that utilizes the syringe system and the stability of the open defect repair process.

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A Study on the Change of Mass in Flow Velocity Using Loss Resistane Test Method - Using Synthetic rubber system Repair material - (유실저항성 시험방법을 이용한 유속조건에서의 질량변화 추이 연구 합성고무계 보수재료를 중심으로-)

  • Park, So-Young;Jang, Bo;Kim, Soo-Yeon;Oh, Sang-Keun
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2017.05a
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    • pp.127-128
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    • 2017
  • Tests are conducted according to the ISO TS 16774, Part 3 standard for quality management of leakage repair materials used in cracks in underground concrete structures. These test methods are performed indirectly using a nonwoven fabric on a chalet containing leak repair materials. However, it is considered that it is appropriate to verify the resistance of the repair material, which is required to be applied directly to the cracks in the actual field and to exhibit the resistance of the flow velocity. In this study, mass change was measured by using nonwoven fabric and nonwoven fabric. As a result, both methods showed an increase in mass, which indicated that the maintenance material itself contained a large amount of water, and that the mass change occurred depending on the drying state. Also, depending on the use of nonwoven fabric, the error due to the indirect test could not be ruled out. Therefore, further verification is needed, and it is considered that the test for change of mass reduction measurement is necessary according to the drying time of other types of the same series.

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Evaluation of Chemical Resistance Performance of Synthetic Rubber and Cement Based Injection Repair Materials Used in Underground Concrete Structures (지하 콘크리트 구조물에 적용되는 합성고무계 및 시멘트계 주입형 보수재료의 화학 저항성능평가)

  • Kim, Soo-Yeon;Lee, Yeon-Sil;Song, Je-Young;Kim, Byoungil;Oh, Sang-Keun
    • Journal of the Korea institute for structural maintenance and inspection
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    • v.21 no.5
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    • pp.148-155
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    • 2017
  • In this study, by using the international standards ISO TS 16774, Part 2 Test method for chemical resistance as a quality control method of injection type repair material used for leakage crack of underground concrete structure, the performance requirement against of chemical environment of underground concrete structures for repair materials was tested. For this testing 3 types for each of the 2 classes of repair materials(synthetic rubber, cement), with a total of 9 types repair materials, were selected and examined. As a result, the test results showed that the smallest performance deterioration by the change in the mass was with the synthetic rubber(RG) type as opposed to the cement type system, showing that the synthetic rubber type had the strongest relative resistance to chemical exposure. Furthermore, it is necessary to investigate the material with high resistance to chemical substances and to examine the material which can increase resistance to sodium hydroxide and sodium chloride in cement system. These results can be used as a basic index for the selection of repair materials with the strongest resistance to chemical environment found in concrete structures. In addition, it is expected that the test results derived in this study can be used as reference data that can be reflected in the quality improvement of the maintenance material to be developed later.

Optimal Repair Method Selection through Neutralization Prediction and LCC Evaluation of a Concrete Structure (콘크리트 구조물의 중성화 및 LCC예측을 통한 최적보수공법 선정)

  • Kang In Seok;Lee Han Seung;Jeong Hae Moon;An Tae Song
    • Proceedings of the Korea Concrete Institute Conference
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    • 2005.11a
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    • pp.511-514
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    • 2005
  • In this study, LCC(Life Cycle Cost) evaluation technique is used for the purpose of accumulation of basic data required for such integrative system construction. We predicted the degradation time of concrete and repair material by neutralization through FEM analysis, and utilized the result for LCC evaluation It turned out that the repair method of construction in the most economical initial measure against degradation and a durable period can be chosen through the LCC evaluation in consideration of the degradation prediction using FEM analysis and the initial construction expense in a durable period and repair expense, and the number of repair times.

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Residual Stress Analysis of Laser Cladding Repair for Nuclear Steam Generator Damaged Tubes (원전 증기발생기 레이저 클래딩 보수부위 잔류응력 해석)

  • Han, Won-Jin;Lee, Sang-Cheol;Lee, Seon-Ho
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2008.11a
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    • pp.56-60
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    • 2008
  • Laser cladding technology was studied as a method for upgrading the present repair procedures of damaged tubes in a nuclear steam generator and Doosan subsequently developed and designed a new Laser Cladding Repair System. One of the important features of this newly developed Laser Cladding Repair System is that molten metal can be deposited on damaged tube surfaces using a laser beam and filler wire without the need to install sleeves inside the tube. Laser cladding qualification tests on the steam generator tube material, Alloy 600, were performed according to ASME Section IX. Residual stress analyses were performed for weld metal and heat affected zone of as-welded and PWHT with SYSWELD software.

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Repair and Strengthening Method Using Near Surface Mounted FRP Rods and Overlay (FRP Rod를 이용한 표면매립 및 단면 확대 복합 보수$\cdot$보강 공법)

  • Hwang Gum-sic;Park Chin-ki;Won Jong-pil
    • Composites Research
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    • v.18 no.4
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    • pp.66-74
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    • 2005
  • This paper reports new repair and strengthening mathod using improved material. This mathod have two type according to covering thickness of reinforcement. One type is near surface mounted FRP rod. Anther type is overay. Fiber Reinforced Plastic (FRP) materials has become very popular in recent years. FRP material used to rehabilitate many types of structures with superior characteristics such as high strength and stiffness and corrosion resistance. This strengthening mathod were used FRP rod which have better bond and shear strangth than current FRP rod. Development of FRP rod due to 3-D winding system. In addition, Ductile hybrid FRP has a certain plastic deformation and an elongation greater than 3% at maximum load is usually required for steel reinforcement in concrete structures. Moerover this mathod can be effective repair of base concrete by sprayed polymer mortar.

The wire laser cladding system for repairing inner side of Alloy 600 tubes (Alloy 600 전열관 내면 보수용 와이어 송급 레이저 클래딩 장치 개발)

  • Han, Won-Jin;Kim, U-Seong;Lee, Sang-Cheol;Lee, Seon-Ho;Lee, Chang-Yeol
    • Proceedings of the KWS Conference
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    • 2007.11a
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    • pp.196-198
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    • 2007
  • Laser cladding technology was studied as a method for upgrading the present repair procedures of damaged tubes in a nuclear steam generator and Doosan subsequently developed and designed a new Laser Cladding Repair System. One of the important features of this newly developed Laser Cladding Repair System is that molten metal can be deposited on damaged tube surfaces using a laser beam and filler wire without the need to install sleeves inside the tube. Laser cladding qualification tests on the steam generator tube material, Alloy 600, were performed according to ASME Section IX.

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Effect of Evaluation before Site Application of Poly-acrylic Resin Leakage Repair Materials (폴리아크릴 레진 누수보수재의 선정평가 후 현장 적용에 따른 효과 분석)

  • Cho, Il-Kyu;An, Ki-Won;Song, Je-Young;Oh, Sang-Keun
    • Journal of the Regional Association of Architectural Institute of Korea
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    • v.20 no.6
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    • pp.55-61
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    • 2018
  • This study improved the water repair materials of the polyacrylic system applied to concrete structures by controlling expansion, strengthening water resistance, and improving cohesiveness. The improved polyacrylate repair materials were evaluated against the existing products to verify their performance and level of improvement, and applied on-site to the concrete structures that are leaking the improved water. The verification method measured the presence of water leaks and the moisture content of concrete inside. Moisture levels were measured for two months before and after material installation, and at least 0.8 - 1.7% of humidity was reduced after installing polyacrylic resin, and no leakage was found.

Effect of adhesive application method on repair bond strength of composite

  • Hee Kyeong Oh;Dong Hoon Shin
    • Restorative Dentistry and Endodontics
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    • v.46 no.3
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    • pp.32.1-32.10
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    • 2021
  • Objectives: This study aimed to evaluate the effect of the application method of universal adhesives on the shear bond strength (SBS) of repaired composites, applied with different thicknesses. Materials and Methods: The 84 specimens (Filtek Z350 XT) were prepared, stored in distilled water for a week and thermocycled (5,000 cycles, 5℃ to 55℃). They were roughened using 400-grit sandpapers and etched with phosphoric acid. Then, specimens were equally divided into 2 groups; Single Bond Universal (SU) and Prime&Bond Universal (PB). Each group was subdivided into 3 subgroups according to application methods (n = 14); UC: 1 coat + uncuring, 1C: 1 coat + curing, 3C: 3 coats + curing. After storage of the repaired composite for 24 hours, specimens were subjected to the SBS test and the data were statistically analyzed by 2-way analysis of variance and independent t-tests. Specimens were examined with a stereomicroscope to analyze fracture mode and a scanning electron microscope to observe the interface. Results: Adhesive material was a significant factor (p = 0.001). Bond strengths with SU were higher than PB. The highest strength was obtained from the 1C group with SU. Bonding in multiple layers increased adhesive thicknesses, but there was no significant difference in SBS values (p = 0.255). Failure mode was predominantly cohesive in old composites. Conclusions: The application of an adequate bonding system plays an important role in repairing composite resin. SU showed higher SBS than PB and the additional layers increased the adhesive thickness without affecting SBS.