• Title/Summary/Keyword: Repair Method

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Evaluation of Durability on the Repair Materials of Concrete Structures (철근이 부식된 콘크리트구조물용 보수재료의 내구성능 평가)

  • 문한영;이창수;김성수;김홍삼;곽도연
    • Proceedings of the Korea Concrete Institute Conference
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    • 1998.10b
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    • pp.857-860
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    • 1998
  • Reinforced concrete structure is deteriorated, as time goes on. So many repair materials are developed for the repair. But repair materials have not been adequately applied so far. Because the datum which evaluated the repair materials are not sufficient. The object of this study is estimation f repair materials that is in general use and establish method of application. To acquire the result, we have made experiments on chemical attack, carbonation and chloride permeability test. The carbonation and chloride permeability are very different. Some repair materials are poorer than portland cement mortar.

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Repair methods of water leakage cracks using crack self-healing technologies for subway tunnels (균열자기치유 기술을 적용한 지하철 터널 누수공사)

  • Ahn, Tae-Ho;Bang, Sin-Young;Kim, Jeong-Mi;Shim, Kwang-Bo
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2015.05a
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    • pp.15-16
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    • 2015
  • In this research, the application of repair methods of water leakage cracks using self-healing technologies for subway tunnels is presented. In order to apply crack self-healing water stop agents and quick setting agents in subway tunnels, laboratory and field tests were performed based on various previous researches. Especially, this study focused on development of crack repair materials and their new repair methods. Therefore, various repair materials were examined for new repair materials with self-healing capability applied to crack sealing method and to patching repair method.

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A Study on the Shear Bond Strength of Resin Artificial Tooth Depending on Repair Techniques (레진 인공치아의 재부착 방법에 따른 전단결합강도에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Ik-Jung;Lee, Jong-Hyuk;Cho, In-Ho
    • Journal of Dental Rehabilitation and Applied Science
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    • v.21 no.2
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    • pp.143-151
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    • 2005
  • The purpose of this study was to evaluate the most effective method for repairing the exfoliated resin teeth. The specimens were divided into five groups according to repair method and presence of retention holes. The groups were as follows Group1 : Control group Group2 : Sprinkle method with no retention holes Group3 : Sprinkle method with retention holes Group4 : Flask method with no retention holes Group5 : Flask method with retention holes The results were as follows. 1. According to shear bond strength, the value decreased in the order of group1, group5, group3, group2, group4 and there were significant difference between, each group except between group1 and groups5, group2 and group3, group2 and group4(p < 0.05). 2. According to observations of the exfoliation surface, group2 and 4 showed more failure in the denture base resin and repair resin interface, but in group1, 3 and 5 there were more mixed failures. From the results above, there were no significant difference between repair methods without retention holes. But when comparing groups with retention holes, the flask method showed significantly improved results compared to the sprinkle method. Especially, group5 showed similar results as the control group.

Evaluation of Injection Property of Crack Repair Method by Right Angle Drill Method with Packer (직각천공방식으로 패커를 설치한 균열보수공법의 보수재 주입특성)

  • 고진수;이성복;서치호
    • Proceedings of the Korea Concrete Institute Conference
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    • 2003.11a
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    • pp.581-586
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    • 2003
  • The objective of this study is to evaluate the injection performance of crack repair method in concrete structure. To improve the quality of the concrete structure caulking material was injected into the crack of building that were planned to be demolished and injection properties of various repair method were compared and assessed according to type of crack. Results from the test showed that when cracks and injection port were integrated and the injection port wasn't blocked repair material was able to be injected even below around 40㎏/㎠ pressure. Moreover, effective pressure each type of packer showed wide range varying from 200-400㎏/㎠. As for drill method for injection port, core drill method has shown to be more effective compared to the air pump method

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Patch Plate Repair Method for Steel Structures Combining Adhesives and Stud Bolts

  • Ishikawa, T.;Ikeda, T.
    • International journal of steel structures
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    • v.18 no.4
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    • pp.1410-1419
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    • 2018
  • Recently, a repair method by bonding patch plates is being applied to corroded steel structures. However, one of the issues of patch plate bonding repair is the brittle debonding of the patch plates. Generally, when the delamination of the patch plates occurs, the composite effect acting between the steel members and patch plates abruptly decreases. Therefore, to prevent the brittle debonding of the patch plates, a repair method combining an adhesive and stud bolts is proposed. Till date, tensile and compressive tests have been performed for the proposed method. In this study, plate bending tests were conducted to verify the effectiveness of this method under bending conditions. Furthermore, two types of epoxy resin-based adhesives were prepared to evaluate the effectiveness of the proposed method with different adhesive properties. The test results show that the proposed method is able to prevent the brittle debonding of the patch plates in the case of both epoxy resins.

An Electrical Repair Circuit for Yield Increment of High Density Memory (고집적 메모리의 yield 개선을 위한 전기적 구제회로)

  • 김필중;김종빈
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers
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    • v.13 no.4
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    • pp.273-279
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    • 2000
  • Electrical repair method which has replaced laser repair method can replace defective cell by redundancy’s in the redundancy scheme of conventional high density memory. This electrical repair circuit consists of the antifuse program/read/latch circuits, a clock generator a negative voltage generator a power-up pulse circuit a special address mux and etc. The measured program voltage of made antifuses was 7.2~7.5V and the resistance of programmed antifuses was below 500 Ω. The period of clock generator was about 30 ns. The output voltage of a negative voltage generator was about 4.3 V and the current capacity was maximum 825 $mutextrm{A}$. An antifuse was programmed using by the electric potential difference between supply-voltage (3.3 V) and output voltage generator. The output pulse width of a power-up pulse circuit was 30 ns ~ 1$mutextrm{s}$ with the variation of power-up time. The programmed antifuse resistance required below 44 ㏀ from the simulation of antifuse program/read/latch circuit. Therefore the electrical repair circuit behaved safely and the yield of high densitymemory will be increased by using the circuit.

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Experimental study on repair of corroded steel beam using CFRP

  • Chen, Meiling;Das, Sreekanta
    • Steel and Composite Structures
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    • v.9 no.2
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    • pp.103-118
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    • 2009
  • It has been reported that more than thirty five percent of steel bridges in the USA are structurally deficient because of structural degradations. The degraded structures need either full replacement or rehabilitation such that they are able to provide the required services for a longer period of time. The cost for repair in most cases is far less than the cost of replacement. Moreover, repair method generally takes less time than replacement and also reduces service interruption time. Modern advanced composites have been used in aerospace and automotive fields since World War II. In the recent past, because of the high strength-to-weight ratio and high stiffness-to-weight ratio, these composite materials have been introduced to civil engineering infrastructures primarily for repair and rehabilitation of concrete structures. However, only a few preliminary studies on repair of corroded steel structures using theses composite materials are reported in the literature available in the public domain. Thus, in this study, a series of laboratory tests was undertaken to evaluate the effectiveness of this repair method using carbon fiber reinforced polymer composite. The paper discusses the test method and test results obtained from these tests.

Ontology-based Recommendation System for Maintenance of Korean Architectural Heritage

  • Lee, Jongwook
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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    • v.24 no.10
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    • pp.49-55
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    • 2019
  • In this paper, we propose ontology-based recommendation system for supporting maintenance of Korean architectural heritage. This study includes the following: 1) design of ontology expressing repair information of architectural heritage, 2) creation of repair case DB, 3) creation of a recommendation system of repair method. For this study, we designed the ontology that expresses the information of Korean wooden building cultural heritage by referring to the existing heritage ontologies. Second, we created the repair information database based on the repair contents and the expert interview data provided by the National Institute of Cultural Heritage and the Cultural Heritage Administration. Third, we developed a system that recommends the repair method of Korean wooden architectural heritage with the most similar phenomena and causes. This study contributes to sharing repair knowledge and determining repair methods for architectural heritage repair.

Repair method application for micro-cracks of less than 0.3 mm width in residential apartment buildings (공동주택에 발생되는 0.3mm미만 미세균열의 보수공법 적용을 위한 근거 마련 기초연구)

  • Park, So-Young;Yoo, Jae-Yong;Kim, Soo-Yeon;Oh, Sang-Keun
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2018.05a
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    • pp.105-106
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    • 2018
  • Cracks are typical defects that occur in concrete structures. When cracks occur in the structure, durability reduction, concrete neutralization, and steel corrosion cause functional safety problems. In order to prevent such cracks, surface repair method is performed for cracks smaller than 0.3 mm and rechargeable method is performed for cracks larger than 0.3 mm. However, even if it is applied by the surface repair method at less than 0.3 mm, re-leakage cracks continue to occur. Recently, the Supreme Court ruled that the rechargeable method should be applied to cracks less than 0.3mm in order to reduce the occurrence of defects. However, it was considered that the repair fees were too high relative to the observed defect rate, resulting in a necessitation of modifying the existing construction analysis administration standards. This study analyzes the differences in the subjective views on the durability degradation with regards to surface repair methods in concrete structures.

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A Study on the Evaluation of Deterioration Properties of Reinforced Concrete Applied Repair Material and Method System by Long Term Exposure Experiment (장기폭로실험에 의한 철근콘크리트 보수재료공법 시스템의 열화특성 평가에 관한 연구)

  • Choi, Hyeong-Gil;Shin, Kwan-Soo;Shin, Seung-Bong;Na, Chul-Sung;Kim, Gyu-Yong;Kim, Moo-Han
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2007.04a
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    • pp.129-132
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    • 2007
  • In this study, for the establishment of the performance evaluation methods of repair material and method for reinforced concrete structure and the quality control standards of durability recovery method, the quantitative exposure data by exposure experiment under the coastal and normal atmosphere environment is accumulated and analyzed. Investigating and evaluating the result of exposure experiment during 54 months of exposure age under the coastal and normal atmosphere environment, Micro crack, swelling and spatting of surface coating material, crack of repair boundary parts and the great potential difference between repair part and non-repair part were somewhat generated. And the result shown that exposure specimen of coastal environment had lower electrode potential than exposure specimen of normal atmosphere environment.

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