• 제목/요약/키워드: Repair Method

검색결과 1,621건 처리시간 0.03초

공종별 수선비용 추계모델을 활용한 공동주택 장기수선충당금 적립금액 산정 (Repair Accumulation Cost for the Long-Term Repair Plan in Multifamily Housing Using the Forecasting Model of the Repair Cost)

  • 이강희;채창우
    • KIEAE Journal
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    • 제16권3호
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    • pp.137-143
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    • 2016
  • Purpose: Apartment housing should conduct a cyclic repair to keep and maintain the building performance since they are constructed. Therefore, the repair plan would be provided for long term period which explains the repair time, items and repair cost. Residents of apartment housing are responsible to pay for the repair activities. For repair cost, residents would reserve the money for repair little by little continuously until the required repair time because the repair cost takes a big burden for residents and lots of money a time. But, there is no systematic approach to provide the long term repair cost because it is no proper forecast of the repair cost to the upcoming repair time. In this study, it aimed at providing the monthly accumulation of the long term repair cost with the survey data in Seoul. Method: For these, the surveyed data are classified into 6 categories and number of data are 1,918. In addition, it developed the repair cost model for the 24 repair works and the cumulation function which is reflected with the each cost model. Result: This study are shown as follows : First, among the various estimation for the repair cost, the power function has a goodness of fit in statistics. Second, the monthly accumulation would be 12,840 won/household in size of $100,000m^2$ management area and $81.7won/m^2$ in size of the 1,000 household number during 40 years.

교육시설 내용년한 산정 연구 - 옥상방수와 바닥마감재를 대상으로 - (Establishment of the Service Life of the Education Fcilities - Focused on the Roof water-proof and Floor finishings -)

  • 이강희;채창우
    • 교육시설 논문지
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    • 제24권6호
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    • pp.27-36
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    • 2017
  • Educational facilities have an affect to make a decently learning environment. After constructed, it needs a maintenance plan to keep the performance or function which provide the repair time, repair scope and ratio. But the fundamental data are so insufficient that the field worker can't provide the maintenance plan and has no choice use the other data which concerned with apartment or office building. Above all, the service life is indispensible to make a repair plan because the repair time and scope would be provided within the service life. This study aimed at providing the method to make a service life of component in educational facilities and applying the method into the roof proof and floor finishing. Results are shown that first, it is important to set the $1^{st}$ repair time after constructed. when it proposes the three ways with the probability approach, choice probability model and cumulative cost function. Second, the service life of roof proof is provided with about 35 years. In addition, the service life of the floor finishing is about 40 years. These result would be utilized to conduct the repair plan under the service life.

콘크리트 균열 보수성능에 관한 비교 연구 (A Comparative Study on the Repair Performance of Concrete Crack)

  • 박성우;윤성훈
    • 한국콘크리트학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국콘크리트학회 2002년도 가을 학술발표회 논문집
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    • pp.817-822
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    • 2002
  • The problem of the crack which occures from the reinforced concrete structure could be caused by the complexed factors. When the crack happen, it caused fatal blemish to manage and maintain the structure such as structural problem, licking, spalling, viewing Even though they study and work hard to solve this kind of problem in the world, there are no countermeasure for perfect prevention of crack. After the crack checked out, a method of repair-reinforcement has been studied and operated actively, Generally, occurance of the crack in the concrete structure could be taken as granted, no need to mention the damage from the crack, domestic construction try to hide it rather than repair basically, In many cases the construction amount for repairing the crack has to be made in the construction area and the amount is very expensive. To save the repaing fee, companys repair it under the meeting of their desire. it can be expected for the effection of the construction. For this reason, we compare a new injection method to solve the demerits of the present method, to save and use the merit of the present method.

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집합건축물의 리모델링과 보수$\cdot$보강 사례연구 (A Case Study on the Remodeling and Repair/Rehabilitation of the Multi-Owned Buildings)

  • 정은철;정혜교;이희석;김승진
    • 한국건축시공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국건축시공학회 2005년도 춘계 학술기술논문발표대회 논문집
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    • pp.219-222
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    • 2005
  • Recently, remodeling has been a major field of the building construction that comes up for the alternatives of the reconstruction and the economical construction method. In the almost cases, the engineering capacity for the repair/rehabilitation of the remodeling should satisfy also the owner's various needs (eg, the minimum construction time, etc.) and the safety of the building. Also, the engineering and construction technique for remodeling should be applied to the contrary point of view of the general construction method. But, the many problem actually has arose from the wrongly applied construction method that is caused with the insufficient researches and development. Therefore, this study would suggest the necessities and the directions of developing the elementary engineering technique and the method that satisfy the owner's various needs for the remodeling and repair/rehabilitation of the multi-owned building as multiplex shop, with the successful construction cases.

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연성포장의 예방적 유지보수공법에 대한 현장 적용성 연구 (A Study on Field Application of Preventive Maintenance Method for Flexible Pavements)

  • 김낙석;진정훈
    • 대한토목학회논문집
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    • 제31권4D호
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    • pp.565-569
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    • 2011
  • 본 연구는 예방적 유지보수공법의 한가지 방법으로서 최소단면 보수공법을 제안 하였다. 최소단면 보수공법은 아스팔트 포장도로의 종방향 파손(소성변형, 종방향 균열)에 대한 보수공법으로 차량의 주행특성을 통계적 분석으로 추론하여 최소 유효보수범위를 70cm로 산정하였으며, 포장도로의 파손 정도에 따라 유효보수범위 변화를 고려할 수 있을 것으로 판단되었다. 최소단면 보수공법의 현장 적용성을 시험하기 위하여 시험포장을 하였으며, 시험포장 결과 일정 수준의 공용성을 회복하는 것으로 나타났다. 향후, 본 최소단면 보수공법의 적절한 활용은 연성포장의 합리적 보수공법 중 한 가지가 될 수 있을 것으로 판단되며 연성 포장의 유지보수 및 관리에 대한 장기적 측면에서 볼 때 포장수명 연장과 유지보수비절감 효과가 있을 것으로 예상된다.

노후항공기의 보수 방법 및 복합재 패치보수의 응용 (Repair methods for aging aircraft and application of composite patch repair)

  • 김위대;김종진
    • 한국복합재료학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국복합재료학회 2002년도 춘계학술발표대회 논문집
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    • pp.167-172
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    • 2002
  • During the operation of military aircraft, maintenance is divided into organizational, intermediate and depot maintenance. In the depot maintenance, after removal of major parts and removable doors, damage assessment is performed. Locating damage, charactering the damage and determining its extent, zoning the damage on the part being repaired and re-evaluation of the damaged area after damage removal. Repair joints are classified by bonded joints and bolted joints, depending on joining material. In this paper, repair method in aging aircraft is investigated and the possibility of application of copmposite patch is surveyed.

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BMS 수리모형하에서 시스템의 수리효과 및 고장강도함수의 모수추정 (Estimating Repair Effect and Parameters of Intensity Function under BMS Repair Model)

  • 윤원영;정석주;정일한;김종운;정상욱
    • 한국경영과학회지
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    • 제25권4호
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    • pp.45-54
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    • 2000
  • Estimation Problems of parameters of the failure process and the repair effect in repairable systems are considered. We propose estimation procedures in repairable systems without preventive maintenances. The failure process is modeled by a proportional age reduction model (Brown, Mahoney, Sivazlian [5]) which is able to consider both aging and repair effects. Maximum likelihood method is used to estimate the repair effect and parameters of intensity function simultaneously. simulations are performed to evaluate the accuracy of estimators. A numerical example is also presented.

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건축물 수선교체주기 산정현황과 개선방안에 관한 연구 (A study on estimation status and improvement plan of the repair and replacement cycle of a building)

  • 김종록;손재호
    • 한국건축시공학회지
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    • 제10권1호
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    • pp.193-198
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    • 2010
  • 연구의 수행결과 얻어진 결과는 다음과 같다. 먼저 문제점으로는 국내의 경우 수선주기와 교체주기에 대한 명확한 구분기준이 없으며 건축공법과 재료성능의 발달 및 건물의 경과연수에 따른 변화대응력을 감안한 수선교체주기를 적용하지 못하고 있다. 즉 25~35년 사이에 리모델링 수준의 대규모 개수가 이루어 질 경우를 고려한 경제적인 수선교체주기의 산정이 필요하다. 수선교체주기의 산정에 있어 외국의 경우, 건물의 용도나 성능수준에 따라 이를 규정하고 있으나 국내의 경우에는 그렇지 못한 현실이다. 이를 개선하기 위해서는 개별건물의 특성을 반영하고, 새로운 건축재료나 공법에 대해 수선교체주기 산정기준을 마련하여야 하며 더불어 수선교체 대상항목의 분류 방식이 건축물 초기공사항목의 기준을 적용할 수 있도록 재편성하는 것이 필요하다. 또한 수선교체 이력데이터의 관리를 통해 기존의 확정적 수선교체주기설정에서 벗어나 건축물의 상태에 기반하여 수선교체주기를 재설정할 할 수 있는 업무기준이 필요할 것으로 판단된다.

Establishment of Service Life of Educational Facilities - Focused on the rooftop waterproofing and floor finishing -

  • Lee, KangHee;Chae, ChangU
    • KIEAE Journal
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    • 제14권5호
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    • pp.5-12
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    • 2014
  • Building has been deteriorated gradually owing to geographic, physical complex and other factors. School living condition has a key role to improve the learning ability, life attitude and qualifications to adopt to social life. Therefore, it is important for school environment to keep the living condition. Repair time and scope of school facilities are required to maintain the function and performance to plan the long term repair. But there are little information about the school maintenance such as repair time and function. In this paper, it aimed at providing the service life to suggest the repair time and scope in the roof-proofing and floor finishing which used the three estimation method in probabilistic approach. The service life has a key role to decide the repair time and to make the plan for the repair maintenance. Results of this study are as follows ; First, the 1st repair time were taken through three methods in probabilistic and deterministic functions to eliminate the estimation bias. Second, the service life is suggested 36 years of an elementary school, 34 years of a middle school and 41 years of a high school. Third, the service life of a floor finishing is 43 years of an elementary, 39 years of a middle school and 41 years of a high school. The above study could not include the detailed information about the materials and repair works. Therefore it needs a further study to reflect the detailed information and to make a repair strategy.

역사건축물의 진정성 있는 보존방향 연구 (An Authentic Preservation Direction of Historic Buildings)

  • 김동열;천득염;양병범
    • 건축역사연구
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    • 제21권4호
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    • pp.81-92
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    • 2012
  • Historic buildings are history of human kind and a crystal of culture. Therefore, we have a responsibility and obligation to succeed to descendants. Once such heritage is damaged, it is hard to restore its original form. Thus, various attempts to preserve its value and authenticity have been made internationally. Among these, the international preservation tendency of historic building in terms of materials has been given to the preservation of materials as well as the preservation of appearance. In accordance with such trend, Korea also presented an equivalent general principle, and has managed historic buildings with the separate related instruction. The most general method to preserve historic buildings in Korea is a repair work. Since the foundation of Korea, the repair work tendency has been carried out in the principle of phenomenon change and original form maintenance. But, such tendency focuses on the appearance such as style, structure and trimming method, and there is insufficient consideration on the authentic preservation of materials. Accordingly, this study attempts to examine preservation principle and methods in the repair works, and also to investigate the afforestation condition for the restoration work. And, by suggesting preservation method of authentic materials, it aims to prepare the reference for the future repair work.