• 한국주거학회논문집
• /
• 제14권3호
• /
• pp.93-100
• /
• 2003

Considering the present development situation of public rental apartment since 1982, the supply of homeless housing for low-income dwellers has contributed a amount of quantities, but has been deficient qualities in housing policy. To reflect the architect the properties of dwellers in rental apartment, this study is aimed at investigating the residential character and the consciousness of housing movement through questionaries in permanent rental apartment and fifty years period rental apartment complexes. The results of this study were as follows; The permanent rental apartment is dissatisfied with site location, site shape and building layout in housing environment view, the fifty years period rental apartment is dissatisfied with building area, rental bond, rental fee and maintenance cost in economics view. Housing type of movement preference hereafter is showed “rental apartment” as priority. Therefore, it is necessary to construct public rental apartment for low-income dwellers increasingly.

• 교육시설
• /
• 제15권4호
• /
• pp.38-47
• /
• 2008

The idea that a school could take a role of educating each community personnel as well as students and the school building could be a center in a community is discussed in this paper. Also, as rental housings being included in the community and placed near school buildings, school facilities can be shared and cover the shortage of social welfare facilities. Thus urban social facilities including schools, social and cultural facilities, and rental housings should be planned as a bundled scheme. The objective of this Paper is to find the suitability of building a complex of school, gymnasium, cultural facilities, welfare facilities in school sites, and building rental housing in public building sites, such as cultural facilities and welfare facilities, gymnasium sites in the City of Pyeong Teak. It is found that this assumption can be proved when building a public school of 6 to 7 story or a rental apartment with a floor area ratio of 150% - 200%.

• 한국주거학회논문집
• /
• 제21권2호
• /
• pp.1-10
• /
• 2010

This study aims to propose alternatives to improve the residential environmental of National Rental Housing for Elderly. To proceed the study, we draw elements of plan for apartment housing for Elderly through literature review, explore actual conditions of residential environment on National Rental Housing for Elderly in Ha-dong, Kim-Jae, do IPA analysis using survey data, and finally, propose prior alternatives for the improvement of National Rental Housing for Elderly based on IPA analysis results. In the results, a lot of the planning elements of apartment housing for Elderly was applied for this site. But living conditions of residents need to be improved based on the result that importance (3.55) is higher than performance (3.18). this study is critical in drawing the direction of plan and improvement alternative by surveying actual residents, and will be used as the source for the National Rental Housing for Elderly project.

• 한국실내디자인학회논문집
• /
• 제26권6호
• /
• pp.126-134
• /
• 2017

Since public rental housings (social housings) in Korea are extremely standardized and uniformed, a variety of needs of residents for their housing are hardly satisfied. Public rental housing conditions, its low quality and size limitations regardless of residents type and needs resulted into negative images of social housing and social discriminations. Therefore there is a growing demand for alternative housing options in terms of diversification of social housing design with consideration for changing households and housing requirements. The purpose of this study to investigate some housing design guidelines, to analyze layout of building complex, community designs, household units and characteristics, overall design characteristics (sustainable design features, facade design, window and balcony composition, color and materials) and to provide some design suggestions for social housing. Design guidelines are classified into site planning and building layouts, residential building and household units, and performance of housing. Community facilities and their design features provide uniqueness of the public residence. Overall housing size of foreign cases is bigger than the domestic cases. Narrow shape of household units are more dominant in Korean public rental housing. More various shape and forms are found in facade and window design in foreign cases. Some design suggestion are provided for more diverse housing units and design for public rental housing in Korea.

• 한국주거학회:학술대회논문집
• /
• 한국주거학회 2009년도 추계학술발표대회 논문집
• /
• pp.61-66
• /
• 2009

This study aims to propose alternatives to improve the residential environmental of National Rental Housing for Elderly. To proceed the study, we draw elements of plan for apartment housing for Elderly through literature review, explore actual conditions of residential environment on National Rental Housing for Elderly in Ha-dong, Kim-Jae, do IPA analysis using survey data, and finally, propose prior alternatives for the improvement of National Rental Housing for Elderly based on IPA analysis results. In the results, a lot of the planning elements of apartment housing for Elderly was applied for this site. But living conditions of residents need to be improved based on the result that importance (3.55) is higher than performance (3.18). this study is critical in drawing the direction of plan and improvement alternative by surveying actual residents, and will be used as the source for the National Rental Housing for Elderly project.

• 한국주거학회논문집
• /
• 제17권3호
• /
• pp.9-18
• /
• 2006

This study analyzes relevant data based on the mid-sized rental unit. It focuses on how we can set up appropriate mid-sized rental unit plan as its supply has been accelerated over time. The questionnaires used in this study cover a series of categories including site environment, unit plan, neighborhood, economy, and management. The 342 respondents are from the 3-year old apartments at Cheongju. The key findings are as follows. 1) As the average indices including number of family, life cycle, and income under the survey are different in terms of the rental unit sizes between 20 and 30 pyeongs. 2) In general, residents present comparatively high level of satisfaction in terms of residential environments. Their evaluation on the site environment unit plan, and neighborhood is around the average. In contrast, the economic and management efficiency categories are under the average. This study suggests residential guidelines should be derived from tenant differentiation policies dealing with diverse socio-demographic characteristics and satisfaction level. 3) In terms of improvement priority, residents present, higher preference on the management system and site environment. This study advises to establish an appropriate alternative to guarantee effective tenant participation. Considering the lower satisfaction level in the green space, common facilities, and resting space, this study also urges to secure quality control for desirable planning of the mid-sized rental apartments.

• 토지주택연구
• /
• 제12권3호
• /
• pp.51-65
• /
• 2021

본 논문의 목적은 다른 나라에서는 찾아보기 어려운 재개발사업 구역내 세입자를 위한 임대주택공급제도가 1989년에 도입될 수 있었던 상황을 분석해보고, 실제로 제도가 어떻게 작동했는지를 살펴보는 것에 목적이 있다. 제도 도입 상황으로는 첫째 조합과 건설업체가 과도한 이익을 누리는 합동재개발 방식에 대한 비판이 확산되고 있었다는 점, 둘째는 재개발사업으로 주거지를 상실한 세입자들이 공공임대주택을 요구했다는 점, 셋째는 군사정권의 연장으로 보는 시각을 불식시키기 위한 노태우 정부가 투기억제 및 사회적 불평등 해소를 위한 정책도입에 적극적이었다는 점을 들 수 있다. 이러한 상황이 복합적으로 작용한 결과, 재개발조합으로 하여금 재개발사업구역내에 세입자를 위한 임대주택을 일정비율 건설하도록 하고, 정부가 이를 원가로 인수하여 세입자에게 공급하는 재개발임대주택 공급제도가 도입된 것이다. 서울시에서는 1989년 8월부터 재개발임대주택 의무건립제도가 추진되었으나 전국적으로 확산된 것은 2005년 5월 이후부터이다. 의무건립비율은 서울시가 도입했을 당시는 재개발임대주택을 원하는 세입자수만큼 지어야 한다는 다소 애매한 규정이었다. 2005년에는 재개발사업을 통해 공급되는 주택수의 17%, 이후 몇 차례 비율이 낮아졌으나 2020년 현재는 20%로 규정되어 있다. 건립비율은 정권이 보수냐 진보냐에 따라 보수면 하락하고, 진보정권이면 올라간 것으로 나타난다. 재개발임대주택의 규모는 40m² 미만의 소형이 압도적이지만 2010년 이후에는 60m²에 가까운 주택도 공급되었다. 임대료는 시세에 비해 대단히 저렴하다. 입주자의 이주나 사망 등으로 공가가 된 재개발임대주택은 일반 저소득층에게 공급되는데 2020년 입주경쟁률은 9:1에 달할 정도로 높았다.

• 토지주택연구
• /
• 제15권3호
• /
• pp.129-140
• /
• 2024

본 연구는 매입임대주택을 시공하는데 모듈러 공법을 활용할 수 있는 가능성을 탐구했다. 특히 규모가 작은 매입임대주택을 중심으로 조사하여, 이러한 주택이 기획부터 시공까지의 공급 기간을 단축하고 거주자의 요구를 유연하게 수용할 수 있는 장점을 가지고 있음을 확인했다. 이러한 민관 협력은 지역사회 계획에도 확장되어 전통적인 임대주택 모델을 벗어나 지역 수요에 맞는 맞춤형 모델을 구축하는데 활용될 수 있다. 현재 매입임대주택은 대도시에서 수요와 공급이 많으며, 주로 다세대 주택, 다가구주택, 연립주택으로 구성되어 있다. 상자형 모듈러주택을 활용할 때에는 모듈 크기와 운반성을 고려하는 것이 중요하며, 이러한 공장 제작 방식을 활용하면 공급 효율성과 품질 향상을 도모할 수 있다. 본 연구에서는 모듈러주택 모델을 계획하고 건설 및 철거 효율성을 높일 수 있는 세 가지 건설기술을 제안했다. 중간에 기둥이 없는 세대 평면, 상자형 모듈러 공법을 활용한 코어 제작, 건축 구성재의 공업화 및 건식 공법 등이 그 예이다. 이러한 공법을 활용하여 노후화된 주택 정비와 수요 대응을 위해 모듈러 공법을 활용한 매입임대주택의 신축 모델을 제시했다. 이 모델은 36m²과 54m² 크기의 16세대로 구성되었으며, 대지의 규모가 660m² 이상이고, 6m 이상 도로에 접한 경우에는 다른 대지에서도 활용할 수 있다. 근거리의 여러 필지에 신축할 경우 클러스터형 개발도 고려하여 건설 효율성을 높일 수 있다.

• 한국실내디자인학회논문집
• /
• 제25권1호
• /
• pp.124-131
• /
• 2016

This study focuses on the proposal of the basic data for the design guideline on the coming design, through the comparison analysis of the community facility's layout type inside housing complex, the space configuration and the characteristic of space program for the achievement and improvement of the physical space to cultivate the sense of community. This study investigate interviews with designers, administrators, residents, and site survey. The result of study shows that the community facilities in the public rental apartments have changed to include various programs and to increase the area like the public sales apartments, but there are spacial transformation if the community facilities do not apply the residents characteristic.

• 한국주거학회논문집
• /
• 제24권5호
• /
• pp.77-88
• /
• 2013

This study is to find out how community facilities of 10-year public rental apartments are currently managed and to propose a new community program management plan by analyzing key characteristics and program needs of tenants. Site visits and questionnaire surveys have been conducted at five different complexes producing 469 results that can be summarized as follows; 1) There were significant differences in the use of facilities and vitality of community among five complexes depending on tenants' participation and efforts of management staff. It was advisable to dispatch specialists, such as housing welfare workers, who were dedicated to managing facilities and supporting community programs; 2) There were high demanded for communication facilitation programs and environmental activities. Development of communication contents and distribution of manuals to inform and educate tenants about various environmental programs will be helpful; 3) The number of community facilities in each complex should be reduced those with high demand and the regional community center should be more vitalized with supporting programs and staff.