• 제목/요약/키워드: Reliability.

검색결과 27,012건 처리시간 0.045초

발목관절 복합체의 가동범위 측정을 위한 중립위치와 측정방법의 신뢰도 (Reliability of the Joint Neutral Position and Measurement Methods of the Ankle Joint Complex Range of Motion)

  • 홍완성;김기원
    • The Journal of Korean Physical Therapy
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    • 제23권4호
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    • pp.45-51
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    • 2011
  • Purpose: To determine the correct measurement methods of the ankle joint complex range of motion for measuring the neutral position and evaluate the rater reliability. In addition, the impact of training on the rater reliability was also assessed. Methods: The subjects were eleven healthy women, who were evaluated by two physical therapists and one physical therapist recorded the results of the study. Standard goniometer was used as the measurement tool. The ankle and subtalar joint neutral position and the active range of motion of the ankle and subtalar joint were measured. Intra-rater reliability and inter-rater reliability measures were analyzed with intraclass correlation coefficients. Results: Intra-rater reliability and inter-rater reliability ranged from high to medium for the neutral position of the ankle joint complex. Intra-rater reliability for dorsiflexion and plantarflexion measurements was medium, while the inter-rater reliability was high. The range of motion of the subtalar joint was measured, and the intra-rater reliability and inter-rater reliability were low and medium, respectively Also, the intra-rater reliability was increased with formal training of the measurement techniques. Intra-rater reliability was reduced in case the raters had not undertaken the training. Conclusion: In summary, the results obtained with the measurement tools and joint measurement of position, indicate the consistency of repeated measurements made by the same observers. Under the same circumstances along with repetition of the same measurement technique during training caused an increase in the rater reliability of formally trained raters.

지진하중을 받는 단자유도 구조물의 신속한 동적 신뢰성 추정 방법 (Fast Dynamic Reliability Estimation Approach of Seismically Excited SDOF Structure)

  • 이도근;옥승용
    • 한국안전학회지
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    • 제35권5호
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    • pp.39-48
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    • 2020
  • This study proposes a fast estimation method of dynamic reliability indices or failure probability for SDOF structure subjected to earthquake excitations. The proposed estimation method attempts to derive coefficient function for correcting dynamic effects from static reliability analysis in order to estimate the dynamic reliability analysis results. For this purpose, a total of 60 cases of structures with various characteristics of natural frequency and damping ratio under various allowable limits were taken into account, and various types of approximation coefficient functions were considered as potential candidate models for dynamic effect correction. Each reliability index was computed by directly performing static and dynamic reliability analyses for the given 60 cases, and nonlinear curve fittings for potential candidate models were performed from the computed reliability index data. Then, the optimal estimation model was determined by evaluating the accuracy of the dynamic reliability analysis results estimated from each candidate model. Additional static and dynamic reliability analyses were performed for new models with different characteristics of natural frequency, damping ratio and allowable limit. From these results, the accuracy and numerical efficiency of the optimal estimation model were compared with the dynamic reliability analysis results. As a result, it was confirmed that the proposed model can be a very efficient tool of the dynamic reliability estimation for seismically excited SDOF structure since it can provide very fast and accurate reliability analysis results.

Analysis of Structural Reliability under Model and Statistical Uncertainties: a Bayesian Approach

  • Kiureghian, Armen-Der
    • Computational Structural Engineering : An International Journal
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    • 제1권2호
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    • pp.81-87
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    • 2001
  • A framework for reliability analysis of structural components and systems under conditions of statistical and model uncertainty is presented. The Bayesian parameter estimation method is used to derive the posterior distribution of model parameters reflecting epistemic uncertainties. Point, predictive and bound estimates of reliability accounting for parameter uncertainties are derived. The bounds estimates explicitly reflect the effect of epistemic uncertainties on the reliability measure. These developments are enhance-ments of second-moment uncertainty analysis methods developed by A. H-S. Ang and others three decades ago.

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부품부하분석을 이용한 발전소 제어모듈의 신뢰도 예측 (Parts Stresss Analysis for Reliability Prediction of Control Module in Plant)

  • 김대웅;강희정
    • 에너지공학
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    • 제4권3호
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    • pp.338-343
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    • 1995
  • The objective of this study is to predict the reliability of the electronic control module at ROD control system in nuclear power plant. Maintaining of the reliability is important issue in the complext system like nuclear plower plant, military equipment, satelite system, etc., because the failure of reliability brings etravagant economic loss and deteriorates public acceptance. In addition to the prediction of reliability, the fators affect the reliability including operating condition, environment, temperature and quality factors were analyzed and simulated. The result shows that the quality factors are more critical for the higher reliability than other two factors.

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종속을 고려한 Network동적 신뢰도 분석 시스템 (Reliability Analysis system For Network with Dependent Components)

  • 윤원영;하영주
    • 산업공학
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    • 제10권2호
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    • pp.41-50
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    • 1997
  • This paper considers the reliability computation of the network with dependent components and a software system is developed for supporting the reliability analysis and improvement of the system reliability. At first, We propose the common cause failure and load sharing models as the typical models considering the dynamic behaviors of networks with dependent components. Secondly, the algorithm is proposed to obtain the network reliability and reliability importance of component. The software, Delphi, is used to develop the our reliability analysis system.

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초기 단계의 성능분포를 활용한 신뢰성 인증시험의 설계 (Design of Reliability Qualification Test Based on Performance Distribution at the Earlier Stage)

  • 정해성
    • 한국신뢰성학회지:신뢰성응용연구
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    • 제12권3호
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    • pp.131-138
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    • 2012
  • A design of reliability qualification test based on performance distribution is developed. In general, the performance of an item degrades as the time goes by and the failure of an item occurs when the performance degradation reaches the pre-determined critical level. This article considers the reliability qualification test based on a more tightened critical value at the earlier stage to reduce the evaluation testing time and cost. A numerical example is provided to illustrate how to use the developed reliability qualification test.

Modelling A Relationship Between Reliability and Software Coverage

  • Park, Joong-Yang;Kim, Young-Soon;Park, Jae-Heung
    • International Journal of Reliability and Applications
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    • 제4권3호
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    • pp.131-139
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    • 2003
  • There is a new trend of incorporating software coverage metrics into software modelling. This paper proposes and empirically evaluates a software reliability growth model, which relates reliability to coverage. The proposed model is derived by modifying the assumptions on which Veevers and Marshall model is based.

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최근 국내 신뢰성 공학의 발전과 연구 동향 및 분석 (Recent Development of Reliability Engineering and Research Trend Analysis in Korea)

  • 임익성
    • 한국신뢰성학회지:신뢰성응용연구
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    • 제13권4호
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    • pp.253-271
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    • 2013
  • Since The Korean Reliability Society had been founded in 1999, development history of reliability engineering in Korea is reviewed and research outputs and papers from 2008 to current are analyzed in terms of types of industry, product life cycle, hardware vs software, and theory vs application. The purpose of this research is to review the recent reliability engineering research conducted in Korea including development history as well as published papers to identify the weakness and/or deficiencies in order to suggest the future research directions, which would contribute the development of industries in Korea.

구간 데이터에 대한 신뢰성 척도 산정 절차 (Computation Procedures of Reliability Measures for Interval Data)

  • 최성운
    • 대한안전경영과학회지
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    • 제9권2호
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    • pp.149-159
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    • 2007
  • This paper is to propose two computation procedures of reliability measures for large interval data. First method is efficient to verify the relationship among four reliability measures such as F(t), R(t), f(t) and $\lambda(t)$. Another method is effective to interpret the concept of various reliability measures. This study is also to reinterpret and recompute the errors of four reliability measures discovered in the reliability textbooks. Various numerical examples are presented to illustrate the application of two proposed procedures.

Telcordia를 이용한 형광등용 전자식 안정기의 신뢰성 모형 수립 (Reliability Modeling of Electronic Ballasts for the Fluorescent Lamp Using Telcordia)

  • 전태보
    • 한국품질경영학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국품질경영학회 2006년도 춘계학술대회
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    • pp.69-75
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    • 2006
  • As the level of technology and the standard of living improve, product reliability plays an Increasingly significant role. This study has been performed to build a reliability model of electronic ballasts for the low wattage fluorescent lamp. Telcordia SR-332, one of the most widely used reliability specifications, was selected for the model development. We briefly reviewed the basic concepts of the electronic ballast. We then developed a reliability model for the ballast using SR-332 concepts and the reliability has been examined.

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