• 제목/요약/키워드: Reliability target

검색결과 815건 처리시간 0.029초

철도차량 정량적 신뢰성 요구사항의 입증 시험에 관한 연구 (The Study on the Demonstration Test of Quantitative Reliability Requirements for Rolling Stocks)

  • 정인수;김종운;이강원
    • 한국철도학회논문집
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    • 제11권3호
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    • pp.233-239
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    • 2008
  • 철도차량을 구매하는 데 있어서 신뢰성 목표값을 설정하고 차량 납품 시 이 목표값을 달성하였는지 확인하는 것은 전체 차량의 안전성과 가용성 그리고 전수명주기 측면에서 매우 중요하다. 신뢰성을 검증하는 방법은 여러 가지가 있으나 철도차량 자체의 특성과 운영환경 등을 고려하여 가장 적합한 시험방법을 적용할 필요가 있다. 최근 들어 국내에서도 차량 구입시 정량적 신뢰성 요구사항이 일반화되고 있으나 철도차량에 대한 각종 표준이나 지침에서는 정량적 신뢰성 입증에 대한 구체적 방법에 대한 내용은 없다. 본 연구에서는 다른 산업분야에서 활용되는 신뢰성 검증방법에 대해서 기술하고, 이 방법들을 철도차량에 적용할 수 있는 지 평가하였다. 그리고 이중 세 가지 방법을 철도차량의 실제 운영데이터에 적용해 보았다.

현장타설말뚝의 주면지지력 저항계수 산정 (Determination of Resistance Factors for Drilled Shaft Based on Load Test)

  • 김석중;정성준;권오성;김명모
    • 한국지반공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국지반공학회 2010년도 춘계 학술발표회
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    • pp.427-434
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    • 2010
  • Load Resistance Factor Design method is used increasingly in geotechnical design world widely and resistance factors for drilled shafts are suggested by AASHTO. However, these resistance factors are determined for intact rock conditions, by comparison most of bedrocks in Korea are weathered condition, so that applying the AASHTO resistance factors is not reasonable. Thus, this study suggests the proper resistance factors for design of drilled shaft in Korea. The 22 cases of pile load test data from 8 sites were chosen and reliability-based approach is used to analyze the data. Reliability analysis was performed by First Order Second Moment Method (FOSM) applying 4 bearing capacity equations. As a result, when the Factor of Safety(FOS) were selected as 3.0, the target reliability index($\beta_c$) were evaluated about 2.01~2.30. Resistance factors and load factors are determined from optimization based on above results. The resistance factors ranged between 0.48 and 0.56 and load factor for dead load and live load are evaluated approximately 1.25 and 1.75 respectively. However, when the target reliability are considered as 3.0, the resistance factors are evaluated as approximately 50% of results when the target reliability index were 2.0.

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The Designs for Prediction of Future Reliability Using the Stochastic Reliabilit

  • Oh, Chung-Hwan;Kim, Bok-Mahn
    • 품질경영학회지
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    • 제21권2호
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    • pp.131-139
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    • 1993
  • The newly proposed model of the future reliability results in earlier fault-fixes having a greater effect than the fault which make the greatest contribution to the overall failure rate tend to show themselves earlier, and so are fixed earlier. The suggested model allows a variety of reliability measures to be calculated. Predictions of total execution time(debugging time) is to achieve a target reliability. This model could also apply to computer-hardware reliability growth resulting from the elimination of design error and fault.

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전동차 신뢰성 모델 및 분석 방법 (Reliability Modeling and Analysis Mettled of EMU)

  • 신무승;김필환;구병춘
    • 한국철도학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국철도학회 2001년도 추계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.370-375
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    • 2001
  • This paper is to suggest reliability modeling and analysis method of Electric Multiple Unit (EMU). It is necessary to identify subsystem/equipments of EMU and functional interfaces between subsystems in order to carry out reliability modeling of EMU properly. After identifying subsystem/equipments and functional interface, reliability allocation is performed using ARINC method. Reliability target of system/subsystems is verified in revenue service during the proper periods.

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가설부재의 신속성 설계기준에 관한 연구 (A Study on Reliability Based Design Criteria for Erection Members)

  • 민경주
    • 한국안전학회지
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    • 제6권3호
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    • pp.56-63
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    • 1991
  • 본 연구는 가설부재의 신뢰성 설계규준을 고찰하고, Ellingwood가 제안한 신뢰성 해석과 신뢰성 설계규준 산정 알고리즘으로 부터 실용적인 알고리즘을 유도하였다. 하중의 불확실량은 우리의 실정을 고려한 적절한 값을 택하여 신뢰성 해석 및 신뢰성 설계규준을 산정했다. 현행 WSD와 USD 설계법의 신뢰성 수준을 분석함으로써, 우리 실정에 적당한 목표신뢰성지수 $\beta$$_{o}$ =3.5를 택하여 LRFD설계규준에 의한 하중-저항계수를 제안했으며, 신뢰성 설계와 비슷한 신뢰성을 갖는 WSD의 강재의 허용응력을 산정제안했다. 본 연구에서 제안한 신뢰성 설계규준 및 허용응력은 일정한 신뢰성을 주는 보다 합리적인 설계가 됨을 알 수 있었다.

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비용함수를 이용한 VVVF 전동차 제동장치의 시스템 구조 및 신뢰도 최적화 (System Structure and Reliability Optimization of VVVF Urban Transit Brake System Through Cost Function Construction)

  • 김세훈;김현준;배철호;이정환;이호용;서명원
    • 한국자동차공학회논문집
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    • 제15권3호
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    • pp.63-71
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    • 2007
  • During the design phase of a product, reliability and design engineers are called upon to evaluate the reliability of the system, The question of how to meet target reliability for the system arises when estimated reliability or cost is inadequate. This then becomes a problem of reliability allocation and system structure design. This study proposes the optimization methodology to achieve target reliability with minimum cost through construction of the cost function of system. In cost function, total cost means the sum of initial cost, repair cost and maintenance cost. This study constructs optimization problem about system structure design and reliability allocation using cost function. This problem constructed is solved by Multi-island Genetic Algorithm(MIGA), and applies to urban transit brake system. Current brake system of the urban transit is series system. Series system is the simplest and perhaps one of the most common system, but it demands high reliability and maintenance cost because all components must be operating to ensure system operation. Thus this study makes a comparative study by applying k-out-of-n system to brake system. This methodology presented can be a great tool for aiding reliability and design engineers in their decision-makings.

고속 Line Center의 ATC 신뢰성 평가 (Reliability Evaluation of ATC for High-Speed Line Center)

  • 이승우;이화기;신동환
    • 한국정밀공학회지
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    • 제23권6호
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    • pp.111-118
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    • 2006
  • Recently, the reliability evaluation and analysis are applied far many industrial products which are required to guarantee in quality and efficiency. The purpose of this paper is to present some of reliability evaluation methodologies that are applicable to machine tools. Especially ATC (Automatic Tool Changer), which is a core component of line center, was chosen as the target of the reliability evaluation and analysis. The scope of research is reliability prediction, reliability test and evaluates their results. The results of reliability evaluation have shown the failure rates, MTBF (Mean Time Between Failure), reliability for those components of ATC and real tests reliability through the constructed reliability test-bed. It is expected that proposed methodologies would increase reliability for a high-speed line center.

공작기계 핵심 Units의 신뢰성 예측 및 Design Review (Reliability Prediction & Design Review for Core Units of Machine Tools)

  • 이승우;송준엽;이현용;박화영
    • 한국정밀공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정밀공학회 2003년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.133-136
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    • 2003
  • In these days, the reliability analysis and prediction are applied for many industrial products and many products require guaranteeing the quality and efficiency of their products. In this study reliability prediction for core units of machine tools has been performed in order to improve and analyze its reliability. ATC(Automatic Tool Changer) and interface Card of PC-NC that are core component of the machine tools were chosen as the target of the reliability prediction. A reliability analysis tool was used to obtain the reliability data(failure rate database) for reliability prediction. It is expected that the results of reliability prediction be applied to improve and evaluate its reliability. Failure rate, MTBF (Mean Time Between Failure) and reliability for core units of machine tools were evaluated and analyzed in this study.

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고속 Line Center의 ATC 신뢰성 평가 (Reliability Evaluation of ATC for High Speed Line Center)

  • 이승우;김동훈;이화기;신동환
    • 한국정밀공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정밀공학회 2005년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.1914-1917
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    • 2005
  • Recently, the reliability evaluation and analysis are applied for many industrial products, and many products are required to guarantee in quality and in efficiency. The purpose of this paper is to present some of reliability evaluation methodologies that are applicable to machine tools. Especially ATC(Automatic Too Changer), which is core component of line center, was chosen as the target of the reliability evaluation and analysis. The scope of research is reliability prediction, reliability test and evaluates their results. The results of this research has shown the failure rate, MTBF(Mean Time Between Failure), reliability for those components and real tests reliability through constructed reliability test-bed. It is expected that proposed methodologies will increase reliability for high speed line center.

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개량고폭탄의 표적제압에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Target Coverage of the ICM)

  • 최광묵;민계료
    • 한국국방경영분석학회지
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    • 제12권1호
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    • pp.50-70
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    • 1986
  • When the ICM is fired in the artillery weapon, it is necessary to determine rounds of munitions for sufficient damage to targets of different sizes and shapes. This paper analyzes all kinds of delivery errors involved in ICM firing, and then develops the target coverage model appropriate for ICM salvos. This model is evaluated through computer simulation. The expected target coverage is measured according to number of salvos, range and probable error, velocity error, battery arrangement, target size, and shell reliability respectively.

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