• 제목/요약/키워드: Relative Power Distribution

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A Study on the Correlation between Social Class and Life Satisfaction Perceived by the Korean Elderly

  • JUNG, Myung-Hee
    • The Journal of Asian Finance, Economics and Business
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    • 제7권7호
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    • pp.543-553
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    • 2020
  • The purpose of this study is to analyze the effects of subjective class consciousness on life satisfaction. This research aimed to not only analyze the relative explanatory power, but also the influence of satisfaction of life within the socioeconomic status where the elderly consider themselves to be an integral part. The elderly's satisfaction in life was analyzed in comparison with demographic characteristics such as gender and age. The correlations of objective socioeconomic characteristics such as income level and education level were also observed. For this purpose, the Korea Labor Panel 17th data (2014) was used to conduct a one-way batch distribution analysis and a hierarchical regression analysis. It was seen that there was a correlation in the Korean elderly in terms of class consciousness and life satisfaction. The elderly with a lower subjective class consciousness showed lower life satisfaction. The relative influences were stronger than the demographic and socioeconomic characteristics of the elderly, and the explanatory power was much higher than the objective income levels. These results show that the subjective perception of their socioeconomic status has a significant influence on the level of life satisfaction of the Korean elderly, independent of the objective income level.

Comparative Study of Two Congestion Management Methods for the Restructured Power Systems

  • Manikandan, B.V.;Raja, S. Charles;Venkatesh, P.;Mandala, Manasarani
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • 제6권3호
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    • pp.302-310
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    • 2011
  • Congestion management is one of the most challenging tasks of a system operator to ensure the operation of transmission system within operating limits. In this paper, cluster/zone method and relative electrical distance (RED) method for congestion management are compared based on the considered parameters. In the cluster/zone method, rescheduling of generation is based on user impact on congestion through the use of transmission congestion distribution factors. In the RED method, the desired proportions of generations for the desired overload relieving are obtained. Even after generation rescheduling, if congestion exists, load curtailment option is also introduced. Rescheduling cost, system cost, losses, and voltage stability parameter are also calculated and compared for the above two methods of congestion management. The results are illustrated on sample 6-bus, IEEE 30-bus, and Indian utility 69-bus systems.

퍼지 확률에 의한 이항분포 (The Binomial Distribution with Fuzzy Valued Probability)

  • 강만기;서현아;박영래;최규탁
    • 한국지능시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국지능시스템학회 2008년도 춘계학술대회 학술발표회 논문집
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    • pp.33-36
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    • 2008
  • We introduce some properties for fuzzy binomial distributions with fuzzy valued probability. First we define fuzzy type I error and type II error for fuzzy relative frequency and agreement index. And we show that an fuzzy power function and fuzzy binomial frequency function for binomial proportion test.

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Testing NBUCA Class of Life Distribution Using U-Test

  • Al-Nachawati, H.
    • International Journal of Reliability and Applications
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    • 제8권2호
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    • pp.125-135
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    • 2007
  • In this paper, testing exponentiality against new better than used in convex average and denote by (NBUCA), or its dual (NWUCA) is investigated through the U-test. The percentiles of these tests are tabulated for samples sizes n = 5(1)40. The power estimates of the test are simulated for some commonly used distributions in reliability. Pitman's asymptotic efficiency of the test is calculated and compared. Data of 40 patients suffering from blood cancer disease (Leukemia) is considered as a practical application of the proposed test in the medical sciences.

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열적외선 자료에 의한 고리 원자력발전소의 냉각수 확산에 대한 연구 (Dispersion Pattern of CoolingWater of Kori Atomic Power Station Using Thermal Infrared Data)

  • 姜必鍾;智光薰
    • 대한원격탐사학회지
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    • 제3권2호
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    • pp.81-87
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    • 1987
  • The study was to analysis the dispersion of the cooling water of Kori atomic power station using thermal infrared data. The dispersion pattern of the cooling water analysis clearly on the LANDSAT TM band 6. It was changed due to tidal current, that is, the cooling water disperses north-eastern direction during the low tide and southweatern direction during the high tide. The relative temperature distribution was mapped through the density slicing method on the images.

열적 비평형 전자분포를 갖는 아르곤 플라즈마의 두 전자그룹의 상대적인 기여도에 대한 연구 (Research on the Relative Contribution of Two Electron Groups of Ar plasma with Non-thermal Equilibrium Electron Distribution)

  • 이영석;이장재;김시준;유신재
    • 반도체디스플레이기술학회지
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    • 제17권1호
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    • pp.76-83
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    • 2018
  • The electron energy probability function (EEPF) is of significant importance since the plasma chemistry such as the rate of ionization is determined by the electron energy distribution function. It is usually assumed to be Maxwell distribution for 0-D global model. Meanwhile, it has been observed experimentally that the form of EEPF of Ar plasma changes from being two-temperature to Druyvesteyn like as the gas pressure increases. Thus, to apply the 0-D global model of Maxwellian distribution to the non-Maxwellian plasma, we investigated the relative contribution of two distinct electrons with different temperatures. The contributions of cold/hot electrons to the equilibrium state of the plasma have attracted interest and been researched. The contributions to the power and particle balance of cold/hot electrons were studied by comparing the result of the global model considering all combinations of electron temperatures with that of 1-D Particle-in-Cell and Monte Carlo collision (PIC-MCC) simulation and the results of studies were analyzed physically. Furthermore, comparisons term by term for variations of the contribution of cold/hot electrons at different driving currents are presented.

The Noise Power Spectrum in Heavy Ion CT Based on Measurement of Residual Range Distribution

  • Yasuda, Naruomi;Abe, Shinji;Nishimura, Katsuyuki;Tomita, Tetsuya;Sato, Hitoshi;Muraishi, Hiroshi;Kanzaki, Takayuki;Inada, Tetsuo;Fujisaki, Tatsuya
    • 한국의학물리학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국의학물리학회 2002년도 Proceedings
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    • pp.228-230
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    • 2002
  • The relative electron density resolution was discussed by the noise power spectrum (NPS) in the heavy ion CT image. The heavy ion beam $\^$12/C accelerated up to 400MeV/u by RIMAC was used in this study. The two-dimensional (2-D) NPS in the CT image was obtained from the one-dimensional (1-D) NPS of the measured residual range distribution of water phantom for single projection, and the noise variance in the CT image was calculated from 2-D NPS. The technique used in the reconstruction was the filtered back-projection method with Shepp-Logan filter. The calculated value suggests the result of our previous works using the density resolution phantom, assuming that the relative electron density resolution is twice the standard deviation. Therefore, the estimation of the noise in CT images by 2-D NPS obtained the measured residual range distribution is the useful method.

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Testing for Exponentiality Against Harmonic New Better than Used in Expectation Property of Life Distributions Using Kernel Method

  • Al-Ruzaiza A. S.;Abu-Youssef S. E.
    • International Journal of Reliability and Applications
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    • 제6권1호
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    • pp.1-12
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    • 2005
  • A new test for testing that a life distribution is exponential against the alternative that it is harmonic new better (worse) than used in expectation upper tail HNBUET (HNWUET), but not exponential is presented based on the highly popular 'Kernel methods' of curve fitting. This new procedure is competitive with old one in the sense of Pitman's asymptotic relative efficiency, easy to compute and does not depend on the choice of either the band width or kernel. It also enjoys good power.

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접지된 유전체 위의 주기적 스트립 격자구조에서 TE편파의 산란현상 (Scattering phenomena of TE polarization on a periodic strip grating over a grounded dielectric slab)

  • 홍재표;조웅희
    • 한국산업정보학회논문지
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    • 제8권2호
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    • pp.1-6
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    • 2003
  • 접지된 유전체 슬랩 위에 주기적으로 스트립 격자가 놓여 있는 주기구조에서 TE 편파된 평면파에 대한 전자파 산란현상을 이론적으로 해석하였다. 제시된 구조를 이론적으로 해석하여 수치 해석한 결과인 유체층의 두께 변화에 대한 반사파 전력과 모드별 계수, 입사각의 변화에 대한 반사파 전력 및 스트립상에 유기되는 전류 등을 제시하였다. 그리고 제시된 구조에서 관찰되는 Bragg blazing 현상에 관해서 상세히 기술하였다.

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Exact poisson distribution in the use of NPB with aiming errors

  • Kim, Joo-Hwan
    • 한국경영과학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한산업공학회/한국경영과학회 1995년도 춘계공동학술대회논문집; 전남대학교; 28-29 Apr. 1995
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    • pp.967-973
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    • 1995
  • A neutral particle beam(NPB) aimed at the object and receive a small number of neutron signals at the detector to estimate the mass of an object Since there is uncertainty about the location of the axis of the beam relative to the object, we could have aiming errors which may lead to incorrect information about the object. Under the two assumptions that neutral particle scattering distribution and aiming errors have a circular normal distribution respectively, we have derived an exact probability distribution of neutral particles. It becomes a Poison-power function distribution., We proved monotone likelihood ratio property of tlis distribution. This property can be used to find a criteria for the hypothesis testing problem.

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