• Title/Summary/Keyword: Relations-intention

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Predictive Factors Influencing Turnover Intention of Nurses in Small and Medium-Sized Hospitals in Daegu City (일 지역 지방중소병원 간호사의 이직의도에 영향을 미치는 예측요인)

  • Yoo, Seong-Ja;Choi, Yeon-Hee
    • Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing Administration
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    • v.15 no.1
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    • pp.16-25
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    • 2009
  • Purpose: This study was to identify the factors influencing turnover intention of nurses in small and medium-sized hospitals. Method: The participants in this descriptive survey on causal relations were 192 nurses who were working at small and medium-sized hospitals in Daegu city. The data were collected by self-reporting questionnaires and analysed by the SPSS Win 14.0 program using descriptive statistics, t-test, ANOVA, Pearson's correlation coefficients and stepwise multiple regression. Result: The mean for job characteristics scores were 2.90, the job satisfaction scores were 3.00, the organizational commitment scores were 3.00, job stress scores were 2.42, the turnover intentions scores were 3.08. Turnover intention according to general features were shown as following; age, marital status, clinical career, work schedule type, frequency of night duty. The relationship between turnover intention and job stress had positive correlation. But the relationship between turnover and other factors that job satisfaction, organizational commitment had negative correlation. The causal factors of turnover intention were organizational commitment, job satisfaction, job stress, and job characteristics, frequency of night duty. $R^=.39$. The organizational commitment were the highest significant predictors of turnover intention. Conclusions: The findings of study suggest that broad intention program should be provided to prevent problems of turnover.

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A study on Acceptance Intention and Use of Electronic ID: Focusing on Moderating Effects of Promotion Focus, Prevention Focus and Gender (전자신분증에 대한 수용의도에 관한 연구: 향상초점, 예방초점과 성별의 조절효과를 중심으로)

  • Kim, Min Joo;Kim, Min Kyun
    • The Journal of Information Systems
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    • v.30 no.3
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    • pp.137-158
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    • 2021
  • Purpose This study aims to investigate which factors have impact on the acceptance intention of new electronic ID. For the empirical analysis, this study utilized PLS-SEM after collecting 385 survey data, and analyzed relations between each factors. Design/methodology/approach This study made a design of the research model by integrating the factors deducted from the Unified Theory of Acceptance and Use of Technology with the factors deducted from the Risk Factors. Findings The results are as follow; First, of the UTAUT factors, Performance Expectancy, Effort Expectancy and Social Influence and has positive impact on Acceptance Intention, but Facilitating Conditions doesn't have meaningful impact on Acceptance Intention. Second, of the Risk factors, Innovation Resistance has negative impact on Acceptance Intention, but Perceived Risk dose not have meaningful impact on Acceptance Intention. Finally, regulatory effect of the Promotion Focus, Prevention Focus and Gender has regulatory impact to Acceptance intention. It is expected that the implications of this study enables government effectively to offer new electronic ID.

Consumer prosocialness and the attitude-intention relations in fashion product recycling (소비자 친사회성과 패션 제품 재활용에 대한 태도-의도 관계)

  • Lee, Minsun;Lee, Hyun-Hwa
    • The Research Journal of the Costume Culture
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    • v.29 no.3
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    • pp.437-452
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    • 2021
  • The objectives of this study were: (1) to identify differences in consumer attitudes and intentions to recycle fashion products using three types of recycling (including resale, reform, and donation), and (2) to examine the moderating effects of consumer prosocialness on the relationships between attitude and intention for each type of fashion product recycling. Men and women aged 20 years and over were recruited from a marketing research firm panel. Participants completed an online questionnaire incorporating measures for attitudes and intentions to resale, reform, and donate fashion products, prosocialness, frequency of purchasing fashion products, monthly amount of spending on fashion products, and demographic information. Data from 224 participants were analyzed using SPSS 25.0 and PROCESS macro. The results demonstrated that consumers had significantly different attitudes and intentions depending on type of fashion product recycling. Consumers had more positive attitudes toward donation compared to resale and reform types of recycling. Consumer intentions toward resale and donation were significantly higher than their intention to reform. Furthermore, this study confirmed that the attitude-intention gap in fashion product recycling can be explained by individual prosocialness. The moderating effects of prosocialness on the associations between attitude and intention to recycle were significant. The implications of increasing consumers' behavior intention to recycle fashion products was discussed and future research suggestions are provided.

Effects of Tourism Storytelling on Satisfaction and Behavioral Intention of Chinese Tourists in Jeju (관광스토리텔링이 제주 방문 중국관광객의 관광만족도와 행동의도에 미치는 영향)

  • Lin, Hua;Kim, Han Il
    • Journal of Korea Multimedia Society
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    • v.18 no.9
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    • pp.1140-1147
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    • 2015
  • The purpose of this research is to analyze the factor of tourism storytelling through literature review, to figure out the relations of tourism storytelling-tourism satisfaction and tourism satisfaction -behavior intention. The total number of the questionnaire copies handed out was 440, and the 384 copies of them (the 184copies from Chinese tourists, and 200copies from Korean tourists) were used for the analysis. The results were as follows. First, it was found that the factor of tourism storytelling has influence on tourism satisfaction. Second, it was also found that the tourism satisfaction has influence on behavioral intention as well. And based on the above results, the research has figured out what factors of tourism storytelling mostly affect tourism satisfaction. By comparing Chinese and Korean tourist, and ultimately, suggested the best way to utilize this storytelling idea in a tourist area.

A Study on the Structural Relationship among Service Quality, Service Value, Reputation, Emotional Response, Customer Satisfaction and Repurchase Intention : Focused on The Moderating Effect of Service Relationship in Healthcare Services (서비스품질, 서비스가치, 명성, 감정반응, 고객만족과 재이용의도의 구조적 관계 : 의료서비스에서 서비스관계의 조절효과를 중심으로)

  • Kim, Sung-Soo
    • Korean Management Science Review
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    • v.29 no.2
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    • pp.105-125
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    • 2012
  • As medical service industry is transformed into the market centered on consumers, medical service quality patients recognize is emphasized as the powerful means to ensure competitive advantage among hospitals in the fierce medical markets. Many researches have been done on the definition of medical service quality, developing a scale to measure it, patient satisfaction, hospital repurchase and oral transmission intention, but integrated studies have not been done sufficiently on the patient' cognitive emotional aspects. For these research purposes, based on service relation, service quality, physical surroundings, human services, corporate reputation, service value, emotional response, customer satisfaction and repurchase intention, this paper suggests a theoretical modeling composed of hypotheses on the relations of each theoretical variable. In addition, the moderating effect of service relationships is investigated based on the structural equation model.

The Effect of Achievement Needs and Entrepreneurship on the Start-up Intention: Focus on Mediation Role of Start-up Motivation (성취욕구와 창업가정신이 창업의지에 미치는 영향: 창업동기의 매개역할을 중심으로)

  • Yoo, Bong Ho
    • Asia-Pacific Journal of Business Venturing and Entrepreneurship
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    • v.10 no.3
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    • pp.51-60
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    • 2015
  • This study looked into entrepreneur-like psychological characteristics such as achievement needs and entrepreneurship including start-up motivation in order to discover factors that would affect start-up intention which can be referred to as an origin of start-up vitalization and to discuss causal relations among the factors. In other words, the study took a look into how both achievement needs and entrepreneurship would influence start-up intention as focusing on mediating roles of start-up motivation. To achieve the research goal, the study conducted an empirical analysis on a total of 181 samples of survey gathered from founders of these companies that had moved into a start-up support center. Findings of the analysis reported that first of all, achievement needs and entrepreneurship have positive effects on start-up motivation, and the study confirmed that the two variables work as antecedent variables of start-up motivation. Second of all, start-up motivation is significantly connected to start-up intention, and that definitely proved precedence relation following relation between the two variables. Third of all, mediating effects of start-up motivation on relations among start-up needs, entrepreneurship and start-up intention which are said to be cores of this study were observed. To sum up, the study learned that start-up motivation as a mediator contributes to how achievement needs and entrepreneurship would strengthen start-up intention. In conclusion, the study suggests that these entrepreneur-like psychological characteristics such as achievement needs, entrepreneurship and especially start-up motivation should be improved if anyone would like to increase start-up intention. Based on results presented above, the study offers theoretical and practical implications in relation to start-up intention.

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The Direct Effects of Cognitive Absorbtion on the Automatic Use of Information Technology : Proximal and Distal Effect (인지적 몰입이 정보기술의 자동사용에 미치는 직접효과: 근접효과와 원위효과)

  • Lee, Woong-Kyu
    • The Journal of Information Systems
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    • v.21 no.2
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    • pp.115-133
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    • 2012
  • According to previous studies, the effect of intrinsic motivation related variables such as cognitive absorption (CA) on the use of information technology(IT) should be mediated by the conscious intention. However, CA, which is a thought of previous emotional experience, a deep involvement with a software, may be one of environmental cues stimulating the use of IT independently of conscious intention. The objective of this study is to show the direct effect of CA on the automatic use of IT. For this purpose, as well as the relation between CA and use, two relations, CA-intention and intention-use, were also suggested as hypotheses, which will show that conscious intention would not fully mediate the relation between CA and automatic use. Moreover, for seeing the effects of CA as time passes, the proximal effect, which is short term and transitory effect, and the distal effect, which is long term and lingering, were simultaneously included in hyptheses. Finally, the effect of past use was also suggested as a hypothesis which aimed to show that automatic use would be controlled mostly by habit rather than not only intention but also CA. For the empirical validation of the hypotheses, 174 users of 'Cyworld', one of most influential social network services, were longitudinally surveyed, which showed that the hypotheses were accepted.

Female Adolescents Hedonic Shopping Orientation and Store Image as related to Store Patronage Intention (청소년기 여학생의 쾌락적 쇼핑 성향과 상점 이미지에 따른 상점 애고 행동)

  • 한지혜;고애란
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Clothing and Textiles
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    • v.25 no.5
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    • pp.833-844
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    • 2001
  • The purposes of this study were 1) to identify the effects of store image and stores entertainment environment image on attitude toward store and store patronage intention through emotions toward store, and 2) to identify the effects of sensation-seeking tendency, hedonic shopping orientation and shopping motives on store image, stores entertainment environment image, attitude toward store and store patronage intention. The data were collected from 416 female adolescents who visited stores located in Dongdaemoon, Seoul, via self-administered questionnaires, and were analyzed by frequency, factor analysis, multiple regression and path analysis. The results of this study were as follows : (1) According to path analysis, store image and stores entertainment environment image affected emotions toward store and attitude toward store, and affected store patronage intention through a mediator, emotions toward store. (2) Among the factors related to store images, stores entertainment environment image had the greatest effect on store patronage intention. (3) Sensation-seeking tendency, hudonic shopping orientation and shopping motives affected store image, stores entertainment environment image, emotions toward store and attitude toward store directly and indirectly through store image and stores entertainment environment image. (4) The most significant factor in explaining all these relations was hedonic shopping orientation.

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The Influence of Corporate Social Responsibility of Family Restaurants on Image, Preference and Revisit Intention - Based on the University Students in Seoul - (패밀리 레스토랑의 사회적 책임 활동이 기업 이미지, 기업 선호도, 재방문 의도에 미치는 영향에 관한 연구 - 서울 지역 대학생을 중심으로 -)

  • Jung, Hyo-Sun;Yoon, Hye Hyun
    • Culinary science and hospitality research
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    • v.14 no.2
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    • pp.138-152
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    • 2008
  • This study suggested a theoretical research system on the effects of the corporate social responsibility in family restaurants upon corporate image, corporate preference and revisit intention. Based on total 342 university students from the empirical research, this study confirmed the reliability and fitness of research model and verified total 4 hypotheses with structural equation modeling(SEM) by Amos program. SEM results showed that the corporate social responsibility of family restaurants had positively significant influence on corporate image(legal and economic aspect 0.203-p<0.05; philanthropy aspect 0.318-p<0.001; ethical aspect 0.203-p<0.05), and corporate image had positively significant influence on corporate preference(0.979-p<0.001) and revisit intention(0.258-p<0.05) as well. Also, corporate preference had positively significant influence on revisit intention(0.844-p<0.001). The findings of this study verified a hypothetical ground that the corporate social responsibility of family restaurants has positive effects upon revisit intention. Additionally, regarding the activity of social responsibility in the foodservice industry, it is proved that the practices in the activities of philanthropy and contribution to society rather than the practices in the legal and economic aspect had significant relations with the customer's favorable behaviors.

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The Effect of Cosmetic Companies' CRM Activities on Relationship Benefits, Relationship Commitment and Brand Switching Reduction Intention (화장품기업의 CRM활동이 고객의 관계편익, 관계몰입 및 브랜드전환 감소의도에 미치는 영향)

  • Hwang, Seon-A;Hwang, Sun-Jin
    • Journal of the Korean Home Economics Association
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    • v.49 no.7
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    • pp.97-109
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    • 2011
  • This study examined the relations among CRM activities of cosmetic companies, relationship benefits, relationship commitment, and brand switching reduction intention. The participants consisted of 399 women over the age of 20. The results of this study were as follows: First, CRM activities were perceived as a concept of sub-components, and the customers recognized the relationship benefits and commitments. Second, CRM activities did not make a positive effect on brand switching reduction intention. Third, CRM activities had a positive influence on relationship benefits, and the relationship benefit affected the brand switching reduction intention positively. Fourth, CRM activities created a positive effect on relationship commitment, and also the relationship commitment had a positive effect on brand switching reduction intention. Lastly, relationship benefits had a positive effect on relationship commitment and it was precedent variables.