• 제목/요약/키워드: Related Studies

검색결과 15,117건 처리시간 0.041초

코로나 19 이전 신종감염병 관련 연구의 동향분석: 국내 간호학 분야 2000~2019년 게재논문을 중심으로 (Trend Analysis of Studies Related to Emerging Infectious Diseases before COVID-19: Focusing on Published Papers from 2000 to 2019 in the Field of Nursing in Korea)

  • 홍은주;정애리
    • 한국농촌간호학회지
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    • 제17권1호
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    • pp.9-22
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    • 2022
  • Purpose: This study was conducted to suggest the direction of follow-up research by comparing and analyzing studies related to emerging infectious diseases (EID) in the field of nursing published in Korea since 2000 and before the outbreak of COVID-19 to identify overall themes and trends. Methods: The data search period was limited to papers from 2000 to 2019, and a literature review was conducted through a domestic DB search. 1574 papers extracted through search terms were excluded according to the criteria, and the final 39 papers were selected and analyzed. Results: Nursing studies related to EID consisted of 35 quantitative studies and most of them were descriptive research studies. As for specific disease types, MERS accounted for the largest number with 22, followed by 11 influenza A, 4 EID and 2 SARS. Nurses were the most common subjects with 19 cases (48.7%), and the number of study subjects was 200 or more, 23 cases (59.0%). The outcome variables of the analysis target literature were infection prevention behavior performance, knowledge, attitude, stress, anxiety, nursing intention, and infection control. Conclusion: This study is meaningful in suggesting the direction of follow-up research by identifying the trends in EID research.

꿈분석 해외 연구동향 -해외학술지 중심- (An Overseas Research Trends in Dream Analysis -Focused on Overseas Journals-)

  • 공현민;신동열
    • 산업진흥연구
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    • 제8권4호
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    • pp.139-146
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    • 2023
  • 본 연구는 2019년에서 2023년 사이의 5년간 꿈분석 관련 해외학술지를 중심으로 연구동향을 살펴봄으로써 꿈분석과 관련된 앞으로의 국내 연구 방향에 대한 시사점을 도출해 보는데 목적이 있다. 이를 위해 2019년부터 2023년까지 Google scholar에서 검색한 해외학술지 84편을 선정하여 게재 연도, 주제별 학술지, 주 사용이론, 주요 연구 주제, 연구방법 등 연구 동향을 분석하였다. 분석 결과는 첫째, 2019년부터 2021년까지 게재된 연구 수가 증가 후 감소하는 추세이고, 코로나19 기간 동안 관련 연구가 각 국가에서 활발했다. 둘째, 꿈분석을 통해 무의식을 해석하고 다양한 분야로 접목하는 경향성을 보였다. 셋째, 연구방법의 동향은 질적연구를 이용한 연구가 53편, 양적연구 24편, 혼합연구 5편, 메타분석 2편순으로 나타났다. 끝으로 연구 결과에 대한 논의와 꿈분석 분야에서의 후속연구에 대해 제언하고자 한다.

침향(沈香)의 국내외 연구동향과 본초학에 대한 문헌고찰 (Agarwood's Domestic and International Research Trends and Literature Review of Herbal Medicine)

  • 정광호;조우진
    • 대한본초학회지
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    • 제38권6호
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    • pp.1-27
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    • 2023
  • Objectives : To investigate the modern research achievements of agarwood and its association with the efficacy of herbal medicine based on the in vivo and in vitro activities of volatile compounds detected in agarwood. Methods : Databases such as PubMed and ScienceOn were searched for medicinal in vivo and in vitro activity studies on agarwood. They were categorized into "medicine and pharmacy" and "others not related to medicine and pharmacy," and the studies on medicine and pharmacy were organized according to active efficacy. The efficacy and virtue of agarwood as identified in the book (or herbal medicine/herbology) corresponded to modern medical terms and diseases in reference to the . Separately, the Gas Chromatography & Mass spectrometer (GC-MS) analysis results of agarwood from a total of 5 production areas of Aquilaria crassna from Vietnam, Indonesia, Malaysia, Myanmar, and Cambodia as identified in previous studies were consulted to search for research papers on the medicinal activity of the 13 compounds of the aromatic sesquiterpene family detected in agarwood, and they were categorized according to topic. Results : There were 123 studies on the medicinal activity of agarwood. Overall, 46 studies on single extracts of agarwood reported activities such as improving mental health, including anti-anxiety and stability, and antiallergic, antioxidant, antibacterial, and digestive system protective effects. In total, 59 papers on the activities of single compounds isolated from agarwood reported anti-inflammatory and mental health benefits. Separately, 13 compounds detected in agarwood, such as α-agarofuran and β-caryophyllene, were reported by 110 studies to have anticancer, stabilizing, antibacterial, and anti-inflammatory activities. There were also papers on the cultivation methods and resin formation conditions of agarwood trees unrelated to the efficacy of herbal medicine. Conclusion : Among the pharmacological papers, a total of 57 papers corresponded to the effects of agarwood in traditional herbal medicine, including 33 papers related to agarwood extracts and 24 papers analyzing 8 types of sesquiterpenes, such as β-caryophyllene and cedrol, from previous studies. Based on the research findings of each paper, it was possible to correlate the effects of agarwood in traditional herbal medicine with the achievements of modern pharmacological research. In addition, further research is anticipated in new areas related to traditional herbal medicine, including the improvement of mental health such as anti-depression, as well as activities related to anticancer, antioxidant, and hair growth.

「여(女)」 관련 어휘의 사용실태 - 国研「ことばに関する新聞記事見出しデ?タベ?ス」를 분석대상으로 (The study analyzed a diachronic distribution, social meanings and social evaluations of ONNA : 'Headline Database of Newspaper Articles' by KOKKEN were used as research data.)

  • 오미선
    • 비교문화연구
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    • 제29권
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    • pp.341-366
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    • 2012
  • 'Headline Database of Newspaper Articles' is a database which contains about 141,500 newspaper articles from 1949 to March, 2009. They are collected from two perspectives; 'language' and 'language life' by KOKKEN. There were 3312 newspaper articles (about 2.34%) which included the word ONNA at 'Headline Database of Newspaper Articles'. The number of newspaper articles related to ONNA started to increase in 1975 but they decreased afterwards. They increased rapidly in 1980 and maintained the condition. However, they started to decrease rapidly in 1990 and maintained the decreased condition. They increased rapidly again in 2004 and 2007. The main causes of rapid increase were the commercial message of instant noodles "I am the one who is making. I am the one who is eating." in 1975, newspaper articles related to "Starting of full-scale studies on female language" in 1980, comments of "active women" and "men's crime" related to a murder case of an elementary school student in Sasebo City and mixed attendance books in 2004, a comment of "Women are machines which give birth to babies" in 2007. Those six causes of rapid increase suggested that the perception of gender such as 'Men need to work outside and Women need to do housework and take care of child' which was fixed until then was changing and becoming a stereotype of virtual reality rather than reality. The vocabulary related to ONNA appeared 3411 times among 3312 newspaper articles which included ONNA. Typical forms of the vocabulary related to ONNA were and . They appeared 2390 times and occupied 70% of the whole data. (3411 times) The form of ONNANOKO among the vocabulary related to ONNA appeared 113 times and occupied a high rate. ONNANOKO(113) and other words such as SHOJO(115), JOJI(28), YOJO(9) (152 in total) implied that appearing of young women at newspaper articles were increasing. Also, the vocabulary related to 'female language' such as ONNAKOTOBA(28) ONNANOKOTOBA(10) and a woman's heart such as ONNAGOKORO(35) and ONNANOKIMOCHI(34) appeared frequently. The vocabulary related to JOSEI were divided into <$JOSEI^{**}$> and <$^{**}JOSEI$>. <$JOSEI^{**}$> were mainly related to an occupation. <$^{**}JOSEI$> were mainly used to express women by regional groups such as or combined with modifiers to express women such as . In case with modifiers, WAKAIJOSEI appeared 35 times and showed the highest frequency. It had negative evaluations in many cases. The vocabulary related to JOSI appeared on the form of <$JOSI^{**}$> and mainly associated with 'a girl's school' and 'a female student'.

시설보호 아동의 내적 통제소재와 행동문제 간의 관계에서 자아탄력성의 매개효과 (Internal Locus of Control and Behavior Problems of Institutionalized Children : Mediating Effect of Ego-resilience)

  • 이진숙
    • 아동학회지
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    • 제29권6호
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    • pp.1-14
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    • 2008
  • This study explored relationships between internal locus of control, ego-resilience, and behavior problems including effects of ego-resilience as mediating variables of behavior problems in 135 institutionalized children. Instruments were the Locus of Control (Min, 1999) and Ego-resilience (Yoon et al. 2001) scales and Korea-Child Behavior Checklist (Oh et al., 1997). Locus of control was administered to the children; ego-resilience and behavior problems were rated by teachers. Findings were that (1) internal locus of control related positively to ego-resilience and negatively to behavior problems; ego-resilience related negatively to behavior problems. (2) Effects of internal locus of control on behavior problems were mediated by ego-resilience; ego-resilience sub-factors of peer relationships and comprehension ability mediated relationships between internal locus of control and behavior problems.

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영아의 애착 안정성에 영향을 미치는 변인 : 어머니의 민감성과 영아의 기질 (Relations of Maternal Sensitivity and Temperament to linfants Attachment Security)

  • 박경자
    • 아동학회지
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    • 제20권3호
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    • pp.3-17
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    • 1999
  • Maternal sensitivity and infant temperament were studied in relation to infant attachment security. Subjects were 47 one-year-old infants anti their mothers from intact upper-middle class families. Mothers sorted the Attachment Q-set (Waters, 1987, version 3.0) and filled out the Toddlers Temperament Questionnaire(Chu, 1992). Maternal sensitivity was observed in the home for two 3-hour sessions, and observers completed the Maternal Behavior Q-set(Pederson, Moran et al., 1990). Attachment security scores of the infants, using criterion scores developed with Korean infants, were 42, which is comparable to Previous studies. Infants who were securely attached to mothers showed more secure-based behaviors and compliance, enjoyed physical contacts, and showed less fussy/difficult behaviors with mothers. Mothers of girls were observed to be more sensitive to their infants' signals than mothers of boys. Maternal sensitivity scores were not related to infant security scores. However, maternal sensitivity was related to less compliance to mothers for boys.

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아동과 청소년의 외현적, 관계적 공격성의 성별 차이 및 관련변인에 대한 메타분석 (A Meta-analysis of the Gender Differences and Variables Related to Overt and Relational Aggression in Children and Adolescents)

  • 서미정
    • 아동학회지
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    • 제32권3호
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    • pp.143-162
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    • 2011
  • This study presents a meta-anlalytic review of 119 studies, published between 1990 and 2009, of gender differences and variables associated with overt and relational aggression during childhood and adolescence. Gender differences in overt aggression were found to be significantly higher in boys than girls, but significant gender differences in relational aggression were not found. Gender differences of only overt aggression are moderated by age and the reporter type. In general, both overt and relational aggression are more strongly related to maladjustment than adjustment. In addition to this, overt and relational aggression has both common and differential associations with relative levels of maladjustment and adjustment. The moderation of these effect sizes of both overt and relational aggression by age and the reporter type was found.

The Effects of Training for Computer Skills on Outcome Expectations, Ease of Use, Self-Efficacy and Perceived Behavioral Control

  • Lee, Min-Hwa
    • 한국정보시스템학회지:정보시스템연구
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    • 제5권
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    • pp.345-371
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    • 1996
  • Previous studies on user training have largely focused on assessing models which describe the determinants of information technology usage or examined the effects of training on user satisfaction, productivity, performance, and so on. Scant research efforts have been made, however, to examine those effects of training by using theoretical models. This study presented a conceptual models to predict intention to use information technology and conducted an experiment to understand how training for computer skill acquisition affects primary variables of the model. The data were obtained from 32 student subjects of an experimental group and 31 students of a control group, and the information technology employed for this study was a university electronic mail system. The study results revealed that attitude toward usage and perceived behavioral control helped to predict user intentions ;; outcome expectations were positively related to attitude toward usage ; and self-efficacy was positively related to perceived behavioral control. The hands-on training for the experimental group led to increases in perceived ease of use, self-efficacy and perceived behavioral control. The changes in those variables suggest more causal effects of user training than other survey studies.

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저출산과 관련된 TV드라마 속 가족현상 (Content Analysis of Family Phenomena Shown on TV Dramas Related to Low Birthrate)

  • 유계숙;장보현;한지숙
    • 대한가정학회지
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    • 제44권8호
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    • pp.63-78
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    • 2006
  • The nation's birthrate has been rapidly falling. The purpose of this study was to explore the factors related to low birthrate, by analyzing TV dramas dealing with childbirth and rearing. Content analysis is well suited to research probing widespread cultural notions or behavior. If any part or all of the dramas discussed an aspect of childbirth and rearing, we recorded verbatim quotes and paraphrased some specific points. Using the technique of multiple observers, inter rater as well as intra rater reliabilities were measured. The results showed that emergent themes in TV dramas on low birthrate are social environment, family context, and value changes. The conclusions and implications of these findings are discussed.

BIM 정보 가시화를 위한 오픈소스 뷰어기반 BIM 질의 개발 (Open source viewer-based BIM Query Development for BIM information visualization)

  • 강태욱
    • 한국BIM학회 논문집
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    • 제5권2호
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    • pp.19-25
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    • 2015
  • The purpose of this study is to design simple BIM query language for visualizing BIM information as the viewpoint of use-cases by using open source viewer cost-effectively. recently, the studies related to the facility management using BIM are being researched world-widely. In this studies, it's important to develop the BIM query to obtain the needed data from BIM database. To implement it, the trends in related studies were reviewed and the open source-based BIM viewer architecture was analyzed. And then the architecture considering the simple BIM Query Language (sBQL) was designed to represent the geometry and property of the BIM database. Lastly, the system by using the proposed sBQL grammar was developed.