• 제목/요약/키워드: Reinforcement methods

검색결과 991건 처리시간 0.026초

국내외 교육시설물 내진보강공법 가이드라인 비교분석 기초연구 (A Basic Study on Comparison Analysis of Seismic Reinforcement Method Guideline between Domestic and Foreign Educational Facilities)

  • 이주형;전상섭;손기영;손승현;나영주
    • 한국건축시공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국건축시공학회 2019년도 춘계 학술논문 발표대회
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    • pp.85-86
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    • 2019
  • Recently, the educational facilities were 45% among total damaged facilities from the Po-Hang earthquake. Consequently, the seismic reinforcement of existing educational facilities were ended up attracting people's interesting. However, research is insufficient to consider that how far technology has been developed. Therefore, the purpose of this study is to investigate the level of domestic guideline research by comparing to foreign guidelines in regard to seismic reinforcement methods applicable to existing educational facilities. To achieve the objective, first, the current status of seismic reinforcement projects in domestic educational facilities was analyzed. Second, the domestic and foreign seismic reinforcement methods guidelines for structural, non-structural was compared. Third, the improvement directions for future guidelines were suggested. As a results, the improvement directions of domestic seismic reinforcement methods guidelines were proposed. First, the structural seismic reinforcement strategy needs to be segmented. Second, it is necessary to analyze about non-structural guidelines based on additional cases. In the future, this study can be used as a basic material for developing seismic reinforcement methods guidelines in domestic existing educational facilities.

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지반보강재의 형상과 그라우팅 방법에 따른 보강효과 평가 (Evaluation of Reinforcement Effects According to Reinforcement Type and Grouting Method)

  • 박종서;김태연;이봉직
    • 한국지반환경공학회 논문집
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    • 제20권8호
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    • pp.13-20
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    • 2019
  • 지반보강을 위해 국내에서 널리 사용되고 있는 공법으로 약액주입공법, 앵커공법, 소일네일공법 및 마이크로파일공법 등을 들 수 있다. 이러한 지반보강공법은 보강재의 종류, 설치방법, 프리스트레스의 유무 및 그라우팅 방법에 따라 다양한 공법으로 개발되고 있으나, 공통적으로 지반보강재의 강성, 그라우트와 보강재의 마찰력 및 그라우트와 지반의 마찰력이 주요 설계변수이다. 따라서, 최적화된 지반보강재는 보강재 자체의 인장강도가 큰 재료로써 보강재와 그라우트사이의 마찰력이 크며, 그라우트와 지반사이의 마찰력을 향상시킬 수 있는 최적의 그라우팅 방법의 적용이 필요하다. 이에, 본 연구에서는 보강재의 형상과 그라우팅 방법에 따른 보강효과를 평가하고자 총 20여개의 실내모형실험을 실시하였으며, 실험결과 타공+날개보강형과 포스트그라우팅 방법이 보강 효과가 가장 우수한 것으로 나타났다.

완경사 사면붕괴 지역의 안전성 보강대책 연구 (A Study on Reinforcement for Slope Stability of Gentle Inclination Slope Collapse Occurrence Area)

  • 이승호;황영철;조성민;노흥제;이은동
    • 한국지반공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국지반공학회 2003년도 사면안정학술발표회
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    • pp.83-91
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    • 2003
  • Always slope according to construct road exist danger because of environment unstability factor in slope, Since this research an inclination of slope is gentle slope (1:1.5∼1:9.0) but falling happened by conduct of continuous ground movement. And this study considered more economical and efficient reinforcement method for slope stability. The various reinforcement methods are applied to execute examination of slope stability. Applied reinforcement methods satisfied safety factor And this research region is performing continuous measurement about ground movements and displacements.

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철근 모사 방법에 따른 콘크리트 관통성능 변화에 관한 수치적 연구 (Numerical Study on Variation of Penetration Performance into Concrete with Reinforcement Modeling Methods)

  • 백승주
    • 한국시뮬레이션학회논문지
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    • 제25권3호
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    • pp.97-105
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    • 2016
  • 본 논문에서는 철근 모사 방법에 따른 관통자의 콘크리트 관통성능 변화를 수치적으로 분석하였다. 관통해석은 상용 전산해석 프로그램인 AUTODYN-3D을 사용하여 수행하였고, Hanchak의 시험 데이터를 사용하여 해석 방법의 신뢰성을 입증하였으며, 철근의 강도와 지름 및 관통자의 충돌위치, 속도를 변수로 사용하여 충돌 해석을 수행하였다. 철근 모사가 관통성능에 미치는 영향을 정량적으로 분석하기 위해, 관통자의 잔류 속도를 계산하여 침투/관통성능을 평가하였다.

리모델링 프로젝트의 최적 구조보강방법 선정 프로세스 (Selection process of the optimal structural-reinforcement method in remodeling construction works)

  • 김동필;조규만
    • 한국건축시공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국건축시공학회 2014년도 춘계 학술논문 발표대회
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    • pp.298-299
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    • 2014
  • As a governmental plan for real estate revitalization, remodeling vertical extension has been permitted. Thus, the Ministry of Land, Infrastructure and Transport preannounced proclaiming the revised Housing Act and establishing the remodeling basic plan, and it is anticipated that the remodeling market will be revitalized in earnest after the enforcement of remodeling vertical extension(April 25th. 2014). As vertical extension is applicable up to 3 stories, the safety of building for remodeling is becoming important, so most remodeling construction works use various methods for structural reinforcement. In this process, the selection of structural reinforcement method has depended on structural engineer's experience and knowledge and there has been a limitation in selecting the optimum structural reinforcement method which considers remodeling project characteristics. Therefore, this study analyzed the factors to determine the kinds of structural reinforcement method in a remodeling project and suggested a process to select the best structural reinforcement method of remodeling construction.

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Parametric Study for Structural Reinforcement Methods of Disposal Container for NPP Decommissioning Radioactive Waste

  • Hyungoo Kang;Hoseog Dho;Jongmin Lim;Yeseul Cho;Chunhyung Cho
    • 방사성폐기물학회지
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    • 제21권3호
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    • pp.329-345
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    • 2023
  • This paper described a method for analyzing the structural performance of a metal container used for disposing radioactive waste generated during the decommissioning of a nuclear power plant, and numerical analysis results of a method for reinforcing the container. The containers to be analyzed were those that can be used in near-surface and landfill disposal facilities scheduled to be operated at the Gyeongju radioactive waste disposal facility. Structural reinforcement of the container was performed by lattice reinforcement, column reinforcement, and bottom plate reinforcement. Accordingly, a total of 14 reinforcement cases were modeled. The external force causing damage to the container was set equivalent to the impact of a 9-m fall, accounting for the height of the vault at the near-surface disposal facility. The reinforcement methods with a high contribution to the structural performance of the container were concluded to be lattice and column reinforcements.

보강(補剛)된 유공판(有孔板)의 좌굴강도해석(挫屈强度解析)(제1보)(第1報) -압축(壓縮) 좌굴(挫屈)- (The Buckling Analysis of Stiffened Plate with Hole($1^{st}$ Report) -Compression Buckling-)

  • 임상전;장창두;나승수
    • 대한조선학회지
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    • 제19권4호
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    • pp.11-18
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    • 1982
  • When the perforated plate is under in-plane load of compression, buckling analysis becomes to be necessary because of the presence of stress concentration around holes. To constraint it, we need reinforcement. The methods of reinforcement are attaching doubler around hole and attaching stiffener in the direction of initial stress. In this paper, two methods are investigated mentioned above, which of the two better effective reinforcement. In the consequence of the above investigation, following conclusion was obtained. The method of doubler reinforcement was less buckling stress than that of stiffener because the former had large compressive stress. So, effective method of reinforcement is stiffener reinforcement.

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Investigation of bond-slip modeling methods used in FE analysis of RC members

  • Demir, Serhat;Husem, Metin
    • Structural Engineering and Mechanics
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    • 제56권2호
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    • pp.275-291
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    • 2015
  • Adherence between reinforcement and the surrounding concrete is usually ignored in finite element analysis (FEA) of reinforced concrete (RC) members. However, load transition between the reinforcement and surrounding concrete effects RC members' behavior a great deal. In this study, the effects of bond-slip on the FEA of RC members are examined. In the analyses, three types of bond-slip modeling methods (perfect bond, contact elements and spring elements) and three types of reinforcement modeling methods (smeared, one dimensional line and three dimensional solid elements) were used. Bond-slip behavior between the reinforcement and surrounding concrete was simulated with cohesive zone materials (CZM) for the first time. The bond-slip relationship was identified experimentally using a beam bending test as suggested by RILEM. The results obtained from FEA were compared with the results of four RC beams that were tested experimentally. Results showed that, in FE analyses, because of the perfect bond occurrence between the reinforcement and surrounding concrete, unrealistic strains occurred in the longitudinal reinforcement. This situation greatly affected the load deflection relationship because the longitudinal reinforcements dominated the failure mode. In addition to the spring elements, the combination of a bonded contact option with CZM also gave closer results to the experimental models. However, modeling of the bond-slip relationship with a contact element was quite difficult and time consuming. Therefore bond-slip modeling is more suitable with spring elements.

사인파형 웨브주름 보강재를 이용한 저층건물의 내진보강에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Seismic Reinforcement of a Low-Rise Building Using Sinusoidal Corrugated Web Members)

  • 정동조;김진
    • 한국농촌건축학회논문집
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    • 제24권2호
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    • pp.13-20
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    • 2022
  • In this study, a general low-rise building was selected to compare the new shear wall reinforcement method, which is a general method among the existing reinforcement methods, and the reinforcement method using sinusoidal corrugated web reinforcement. And it was confirmed that the following effects can be expected. Sinusoidal corrugated web members can be carried out in a short period of time as it does not require the removal of the masonry filling wall, the reinforcement of reinforcing bars, and the curing period of the concrete. It is effective in preventing damage that may occur when masonry filling wall is overturned in the out-of-plane direction, and the burden of the foundation is also reduced, and thus the construction period and cost required for reinforcement can greatly be reduced. By adjusting the number of sinusoidal corrugated web member, details of joints, and reinforcement positions, the flow of load can be induced to have an advantageous effect on the building. It can be considered as the most suitable reinforcement plan in terms of life safety. Unlike the shear wall that fills between the columns, the sinusoidal corrugated web members, which has a width of 1.5m, can install openings between two columns depending on the purpose of use, and can be expected to have a great effect in terms of usability due to its free installation location. As mentioned above, the seismic reinforcement using a sinusoidal corrugated web members, can expect great effect compared to conventional reinforcement methods in terms of usability, economic feasibility, and stability.

섬유 및 강성 보강재료 기반 도시철도 내진성능 보강공법적용의 문제점 연구 (A Study on the Problem of Application of Seismic Performance Reinforcement Method for Urban Railways Case of Fiber and Rigid Reinforcement)

  • 하경화;박재일;강휘진
    • 한국방재안전학회논문집
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    • 제13권1호
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    • pp.13-23
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    • 2020
  • 국내 도시철도는 2005년 내진설계가 본격적으로 도입되었으며, 내진성능평가 및 보강방법에 대한 많은 연구가 이루어졌다. 2009년 3월 공포된 지진재해대책법 시행령(현 지진화산재해 대책법 시행령)에 따라 2010년4월~2013년10월까지 일부 지자체에서 도시철도 지하화 구간의 내진성능 상세 평가 및 보강방안을 수립하였다. 그 후, 2018년 말까지 공용기간이 오래된 구간에 대하여 기존 도시철도의 내진성능 평가를 수행하였으며, 기 연구된 방법을 적용하여 다양한 공법으로 보강공사를 시행하고 있다. 그러나 다양한 보강재료과 이를 사용한 공법이 연구되었지만, 현재 도시철도 보강공사에 적용되고 있는 공법에 대한 분류 실태연구는 미비하다. 본 연구의 목적은 현재 도시철도 내진성능보강 공사에 적용중인 사례를 분석하여, 공법별 특징 및 적용 사유와 문제점을 제시하는데 있다.