• Title/Summary/Keyword: Reinforced slope

Search Result 261, Processing Time 0.023 seconds

Full Scale Load Tests on Reinforced Slope Structure (사면보강구조물에 대한 실물재하시험과 평가)

  • Kwon, Young-Ho;Park, Shin-Young;Lee, Seung-Hyun;Kang, In-Kyu;Ki, Min-Ju
    • Proceedings of the Korean Geotechical Society Conference
    • /
    • 2006.10a
    • /
    • pp.241-255
    • /
    • 2006
  • Owing to a landslide or embankment damage be caused by a localized torrential downpour and heavy snowfall resulted from recent abnormal climate, a slope stability is very important. This study is investigate a general slope reinforcement method and applicability improvement of soil nailing method utilized prototype loading test for the facing stiffness effect confirmation. A prototype loading test supplements general slope stability study by numerical analysis or laboratory test with a resonable analysis of slope structure.

  • PDF

An Estimation on Application of Slope Stabilization Method Using PC Strand Cable (케이블을 이용한 사면안정 공법 적용성 평가)

  • Kim, Hong-Taek;Baek, Seung-Cheol;Yoo, Chan-Ho;Jang, Chung-Gil;Min, Kyung-Nam
    • Proceedings of the Korean Geotechical Society Conference
    • /
    • 2008.10a
    • /
    • pp.984-991
    • /
    • 2008
  • In this study, to evaluate the slope and tunnel stabilization method using pc cable with bulbed. To estimate the application of tunnel support using field tests and numerical analysis results. The reinforcement effects of slope stabilization method reinforced by PC cables were estimated compared with conventional soil nail system that reinforce the slope using rebar.

  • PDF

Evaluation of the Applicability of FRP Grouted Reinforcing Method for Rock Slopes (암반사면에서 FRP 보강 그라우팅 공법의 적용성 평가)

  • Kim, Seong-Chan;Lee, Dal-Won
    • Korean Journal of Agricultural Science
    • /
    • v.35 no.2
    • /
    • pp.213-223
    • /
    • 2008
  • The instability of rock slopes caused by heavy rainfall and soil mass sliding needs the preventable and reinforcing method. The most important factor for the stability is the shear strength available in the planar part of the failure surface, which shows that a progressive failure takes place and a reinforcing of rock slope using FRP grout is effectively available. In this study, a grouting bolting interval predictions by limit equilibrium analysis and Matlab mathematical computer codes in several cases is presented for FRP reinforced rock slope. The proposed mathematical computer code can be easily applied for seeking properly FRP grout intervals prior to design and execute a reinforcement of a rock slope in practice.

  • PDF

A Case Study of The Collapsed Reinforced-Soil Retaining Wall (보강토옹벽의 사고사례에 관한 연구)

  • Yoo, Chung-Sik;Jung, Hyuk-Sang;Lee, Soung-Woo
    • Journal of the Korean Geosynthetics Society
    • /
    • v.3 no.2
    • /
    • pp.13-21
    • /
    • 2004
  • This paper deal with the analysis of the causes about case of collapsed reinforced-soil retaining wall. The analysis of the cause was carried through experimentation, slop stability analysis and literature study. The experimentation treated the large direct shear test, the hydraulic conductivity test and the other basic test through backfill extraction from collapsed reinforced-soil retaining wall. The ultimate tensile strength was established by rib tensile strength test of geogrid. The analysis of internal and external stability of reinforced-soil retaining wall was performed on the basis of parameters. The result of analysis, reinforced-soil retaining wall and the slope at the dry season are stable. However, the factors that fine-grained soil at hydrometer test exceed the standard of the design, rainfall duration is too long at the time of collapse and monthly pricipitation is heavy, which are causes of the collapse.

  • PDF

Analysis on Failure Causes and Stability of Reinforced Earth Wall Based on a Field Case (현장사례를 이용한 보강토옹벽의 파괴원인 및 안정성 분석)

  • Hong, Kikwon;Han, Jung-Geun;Lee, Jong-Young;Park, Jai-Seok
    • Journal of the Korean Geosynthetics Society
    • /
    • v.12 no.1
    • /
    • pp.109-114
    • /
    • 2013
  • This paper describes the global stability of the reinforced earth wall, which was collapsed by heavy rainfall. The seepage analysis was conducted to confirm the change effect of groundwater level on slope with reinforced earth wall. The seepage analysis result confirmed that the change of groundwater level is greatly influenced by rainfall. According to the change of groundwater level, the global stability analysis with reinforced earth wall was conducted based on the results of seepage analysis. The safety factor of the slope was 0.476 when the wall is collapsed firstly. The collapse cause analyzed that soil strength was weaken because the ground was saturated by continuous rainfall. Therefore, the global stability, which is considered heavy rainfall, should be conducted at design and construction of reinforced earth wall.

Simple Bond Stress and Slip Relationship between CFRP Plank and Cast-in-Place DFRCC (탄소섬유 FRP판과 현장타설 고인성섬유보강콘크리트 사이의 단순 부착슬립 관계)

  • Yoo, Jun-Sang;Yoo, Seung-Woon
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Advanced Composite Structures
    • /
    • v.7 no.1
    • /
    • pp.25-31
    • /
    • 2016
  • Bond stress between cast-in-place ductile fiber reinforced cementitious composites and CFRP plank were experimentally analyzed. As failure shape, the mixture of failure between CFRP plank and epoxy, and failure between concrete and epoxy was shown. In case of RFCON from the suggested simple bond slip relationship, the maximum average bond stress was 5.39MPa, the initial slope was 104.09MPa/mm, and the total slip length was 0.19mm. PPCON showed the maximum average bond stress of 4.31MPa, the initial slope of 126.67MPa/mm, and the total slip length of 0.26mm, while RFCON+ appeared to have 8.71MPa, 137.69MPa/mm, 0.16mm. PPCON+ had 6.19MPa maximum average bond stress, 121.56MPa/mm initial slope, and 0.34mm total slip length. To comprehend the behavior of composite structure of FRP and concrete, local bond slip relation is necessary, and thus a simple relation is suggested to be easily applied on hybrid composite system.

Experimental study on the stress-strain relation of PVC-CFRP confined reinforced concrete column subjected to eccentric compression

  • Yu, Feng;Kong, Zhengyi;Li, Deguang;Vu, Quang-Viet
    • Advances in concrete construction
    • /
    • v.10 no.2
    • /
    • pp.151-159
    • /
    • 2020
  • An experimental study on the stress-strain relation of PVC-CFRP confined reinforced concrete columns subjected to eccentric compression was carried out. Two parameters, such as the CFRP strips spacing and eccentricity of axial load, were considered. The experimental results showed that all specimens failed by compressive yield of longitudinal steel bar and rupture of CFRP strips. The bearing capacity of specimen decreases as the eccentricity or the CFRP strips spacing increases. The stress-strain relation of specimens undergoes two stages: parabolic and linear stages. In the parabolic stage, the slope of stress-strain curve decreases gradually as the eccentricity of axial loading increases while the CFRP strips spacing has little effect on the slope of stress-strain curve. For the linear stage, the slope of stress-strain curve decreases as the eccentricity of axial load or the CFRP strips spacing increases. A model for predicting the stress-strain relation of columns under eccentric compression is proposed and it agrees well with various test data.

Elasto-plastic Joint Finite Element Analysis of Root-pile Using the Direct Shear Test Model (직접전단시험모델에 의한 뿌리말뚝의 탄소성조인트 유한요소해석)

  • Han, Jung-Geun
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Environmental Restoration Technology
    • /
    • v.5 no.4
    • /
    • pp.19-30
    • /
    • 2002
  • The stability of slope using root-pile like to the reinforcements is affected by the interaction behavior mechanism of soil-reinforcements. Through the studying on the interaction in joint of its, therefore, the control roles can be find out in installed slope. In study, the stress level ratio based on the insert angle of installed reinforcements in soil used to numerical analysis, which was results from the duty direct shear test in Lab. The maximum shear strain variation on the reinforcements was observed at insert angle, which was approximately similar to the calculated angle based on the equation proposed by the Jewell. The elasto-plastic joint model on the contact area of soil-reinforcements was presumed, the reinforced soil assumed non-linear elastic model and the reinforcements supposed elastic model, respectively. The finite element analysis of assumed models was performed. The shear strain variation of non-reinforced state obtained by the FEM analysis including elasto-plastic joint elements were shown the rationality of general limit equilibrium analysis for the slope failure mode on driving zone and resistance zone, which based on the stress level step according to failure ratio. Through the variation of shear strain for the variation of inserting angle of reinforcements, the different mechanism on the bending and the shear resistance of reinforcements was shown fair possibility.

The Planar Orientation of Fibers During Compression Molding of Short-Fiber Reinforced Polymeric Composites (단섬유강화 고분자 복합재료의 압축성형에 있어서 섬유배향에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Hyuk;Jeon, Sang-Gi;Lee, Dong-Gi;Han, Gil-Yong;Kim, E-Gon
    • Journal of Ocean Engineering and Technology
    • /
    • v.10 no.3
    • /
    • pp.34-43
    • /
    • 1996
  • In this study basic equations of fiber orientations is cimpared with experimental results. It is found that fiber orientations of short fiber reinforced polymeric composite under compression molding are governed by slope of flow speed in x-y direction. Fiber orientation angle of mold is also found to increase with closure speed and the compression ratio. At the middle of the mold, the slope of flow speed is larger in x-direction than in y-direction. At the wall of the mold, the shope of flow speed in y-direction occurs due to the effect of friction, hence affects the fiber orientation. The effect of partial flow, which incurs y-direction orientation causes to increase the fiber orientation angle at the fore part of the flow.

  • PDF

A Study about efficient maintenance of large scale cut slope (대규모 절토사면의 효율적인 유지관리를 위한 연구)

  • Park, Jae-Young;Shin, Chang-Gun;Jung, Sang
    • Proceedings of the Korean Geotechical Society Conference
    • /
    • 2009.09a
    • /
    • pp.1051-1056
    • /
    • 2009
  • Recently, there are many wide road in korea, so The Large scale cut slopes are increasing. Large scale cut slopes are better then small scale in case of construction and maintenance. General, Reinforced Slopes by Shotcrete are difficult to inspect because of stiff Slope and highly Working Area. So the Inspection Techniques are needed by the Non-contact and Non-destructive. On this Study, We are studying the method about efficient valuation and maintenance of Large scale Reinforced slopes by Shotcrete.

  • PDF