• Title/Summary/Keyword: Rehabilitation system

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Actuation of Artificial Muscle Based on IPMC by Electromyography (EMG) Signal

  • Lee, Myoung-Joon;Jung, Sung-Hee;Moon, In-Hyuk;Lee, Suk-Min;Mun, Mu-Sung
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2005.06a
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    • pp.1173-1178
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    • 2005
  • This paper proposes an IPMC actuating system with a bio-mimetic function. EMG signals generated by an intended contraction of muscles in forearm are used for the actuation of the IPMC. To obtain higher actuation force of the IPMC, the single layered as thick as 800 [${\mu}$m] or multi-layered IPMC (Nafion) of which each layer can be as thick as 178 [${\mu}$m] are prepared. The experimental results using an implemented IPMC control system show a possibility and a usability of the bio-mimetic artificial muscle.

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DULEX, A Wearable Hand Rehabilitation Device for Stroke Survivals (뇌졸중 환자를 위한 착용형 손 재활훈련기기, DULEX)

  • Kim, Young-Min;Moon, In-Hyuk
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.16 no.10
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    • pp.919-926
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    • 2010
  • This paper proposes a wearable hand rehabilitation device, DULEX, for persons with functional paralysis of upper-limbs after stoke. DULEX has three degrees of freedom for rehabilitation exercises for wrist and fingers except the thumb. The main function of DULEX is to extend the range of motions of finger and wrist being contracture. DULEX is designed by using a parallel mechanism, and its parameters such as length and location of links are determined by kinematic analysis. The motion trajectory of the designed DULEX is aligned to human hand to prevent a slip. To reduce total weight of DULEX, artificial air muscles are used for actuating each joint motion. In feedback control, each joint angle is indirectly estimated from the relations of the input air pressure and the output muscle length. Experimental results show that DULEX is feasible in hand rehabilitation for stroke survivals.

Design of Virtual Reality Contents for Upper-limbs Rehabilitation Using Kinect Sensor

  • Park, Myeong-Chul;Jung, Hyon-Chel;Kang, Hyun-Syug
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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    • v.20 no.10
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    • pp.85-90
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    • 2015
  • The purpose of this study is to establish the contents of virtual reality for a patient who suffers from various diseases and needs Upper-limbs Rehabilitation. First, the system provides the movement content to remote patient. Then system is tracking information in the joints by using Kinect Sensor. And similarity comparison of a given content to diagnose the movement of the patient. The tracked movement information is stored in the database with similarity and is delivered to the rehabilitation therapist. The result of this study will enhance the effectiveness and concentration of the rehabilitation therapy and be used as basic data evaluating the function of the Upper-limbs Rehabilitation.

Comparison of Usability and Prefrontal Cortex Activity of Cognitive-Motor Training Programs using Sensor-Based Interactive Systems

  • Jihye Jung;Seungwon Lee
    • Physical Therapy Rehabilitation Science
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    • v.11 no.4
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    • pp.571-578
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    • 2022
  • Objective: Cognitive-motor trainings had a positive impact on cognitive function and dual-task trainings led to improvements of global cognitive function. The brain activity of the prefrontal cortex (PFC) is another indicator that can infer cognitive function. This study aims to confirm the usability of the interactive system cognitive-motor training program and the changes in the prefrontal cortex through training. Design: Cross-sectional study Methods: In this study, two cognitive tasks were randomly applied to 20 adults as cognitive-motor training using an interactive system, and the same task was performed using the original method. During all tasks, the brain activity of the prefrontal cortex was measured by the change in oxyhemoglobin (HbO) in real-time using Functional Near-Infrastructure. After performing the tasks, the usability of the developed interactive system was evaluated by a usability questionnaire which consists of five items, and each item consists of a 7-point Likert scale that responds from 1 point to 7 points. Results: The HbO levels were increased during cognitive task performance than at the resting phase. And evaluating the usefulness of the interactive system, a questionnaire result showed that it would be useful for cognitive-motor programs. Conclusions: The cognitive-motor training using the interactive system increased the activity of the prefrontal cortex, and the developed wearable sensor-based interactive system confirmed its usefulness.

A Study for Determining the Rehabilitation Method Group using NHPCI on Asphalt Concrete Pavement of National Highway (국도 아스팔트 포장의 NHPCI(National Highway Pavement Condition Index)를 활용한 보수공법그룹 결정에 관한 연구)

  • Son, Hyeon Jang;Kwon, Soo-Ahn;Lee, Jae Jun;Baek, Cheolmin;Lim, Jae Kuy;Sin, Hyun Jin
    • International Journal of Highway Engineering
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    • v.15 no.2
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    • pp.1-9
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    • 2013
  • PURPOSES : The PMS(Pavement Management System) has been utilized in order to efficiently allocate the limited budget for the maintenance of national highway system. In the PMS of national highway, surface pavement condition is evaluated by using the VI (Visual Index). However, the VI is determined only by considering the cracking rate (%) and rut depth (mm), which is not reflecting the IRI (International Roughness Index) that is known as an important factor of pavement performance. In this study, the NHPCI (National Highway Pavement Condition Index) which includes the cracking rate (%), rut depth (mm), and IRI (m/km) is suggested for determining the rehabilitation methods group. METHODS : First, the rehabilitation methods performed between 2008 and 2010 on the national highway is classified and then, NHPCI is determined for each rehabilitation method. Next, the NHPCI for each rehabilitation method is grouped through the interval estimation of the population mean and T-test analysis. RESULTS : According to NHPCI range, the rehabilitation methods are divided into four categories: Not Required, Preventive Maintenance, Overlay Treatment (with or without cutting), and Full-scale Treatment (i.e., reconstruction). CONCLUSIONS : Based on this study, it is recommended that the appropriate NHPCI range should be determined through the combination of the rehabilitation categories and Decision Procedure of Pavement Distress Condition Visual Index.

A Model of Activation in Physical Therapy of Public Health Center (보건소 중심의 물리치료 활성화 모델)

  • Bae Sung-Soo;Kim Chung-Sun;Lee Han-Suk
    • The Journal of Korean Physical Therapy
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    • v.11 no.3
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    • pp.123-131
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    • 1999
  • The purpose of is study deals with the physical therapy and the delivery system of public health center, as a center, in community based rehabilitation and delivery system. We hope that the system of physical therapy of public health center in community based rehabilitation spreads all over the country and contributes to the promotion of national health and social welfare. There are many public health center in the country because it can serve inhabitants with the medical benefits in the Erst line. public health center continuously provides poor inhabitants who cant pay medical expenses care of health. It has the public health center branches that take care of inhabitants who live a remote village and hiterland. Additionally, many people want to receive physical therapy. Therefore, the physical therapy of public health center becomes the central paint in community based rehabilitation so that we supply the inhabitants with superior rehabilitation service. We can approach them as a team that be constituted with physical therapist speech therapist, psychologist, nurse, social work. Also the role of physical therapist is divided into two parts, which are home visiting part that individually takes can of patients nod public health part that takes care of patient, family, home, community. We connect with both self-governing body and the government so that we may receive government subsidies. Also, we must prepare regular school education for community based rehabilitation

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A Study on the Spatial Composition for Rehabilitation Hospital (재활병원 공간구성에 관한 연구)

  • Jung, Eun-Young;Lee, Teuk-Koo
    • Journal of The Korea Institute of Healthcare Architecture
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    • v.10 no.2
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    • pp.7-18
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    • 2004
  • As a society advances and develops more rapidly, there is a corresponding increase in an aging population; and therefore, transportation and transportation needs develop in a complicated way. In these times, medical rehabilitation services are required and the demands for these services will increase as time passes. Moreover, the scope of disability as defined by the government has been expanded owing to the welfare policy for the disabled. Therefore, the number of disabled who require medical services is on the rise. Along with an increase in medical rehabilitation demands, the necessity for medical rehabilitation increases as well and its role becomes more diverse on a wider spectrum. However, architectural studies on rehabilitation facilities have been insufficient and there are many problems currently in facilities operations. This study aims to present a spatial organization system along with required space that would form the basis for the most effective spatial plan and facility operation for rehabilitation hospitals.

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Review of the Kinematic Analysis for Clinical Application of Lower Limb (하지경근(下肢經筋)의 임상적 응용을 위한 동작분석에 대한 고찰)

  • Hong, Seo-Young;Song, Yun-Kyung;Lim, Hyung-Ho;Cho, Tae-Young
    • The Journal of Korea CHUNA Manual Medicine
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    • v.5 no.1
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    • pp.117-133
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    • 2004
  • The purpose of this article is making a contribution to add the knowledges of meridian muscles and myofascial meridians of lower limb that relate with gait and basic movements. We have researched on the gait analysis, basic analysis of articular movement and the related muscles. In addition this article is suggested to study about the therapy with apply meridian muscles and myofascial meridians to lower limb's motor disturbance.

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Posture Symmetry based Motion Capture System for Analysis of Lower -limbs Rehabilitation Training

  • Lee, Seok-Jun;Jung, Soon-Ki
    • Journal of Korea Multimedia Society
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    • v.14 no.12
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    • pp.1517-1527
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    • 2011
  • This paper presents a motion capture based rehabilitation training system for a lower-limb paretic patient. The system evaluates the rehabilitation status of the patient by using the bend posture of the knees and the weight balance of the body. The posture of both legs is captured with a single camera using the planar mirror. The weight distribution is obtained by the Wii Balance Board. Self-occlusion problem in the tracking of the legs is resolved by using k-nearest neighbor based clustering with body symmetry and local-linearity of the posture data. To do this, we present data normalization and its symmetric property in the normalized vector space.

Study on the Design and Analysis of a 4-DOF Robot for Trunk Rehabilitation (체간 재활을 위한 4-DOF 로봇의 설계 및 분석에 관한 연구)

  • Eizad, Amre;Pyo, Sanghun;Lee, Geonhyup;Lyu, Sung-Ki;Yoon, Jungwon
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Process Engineers
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    • v.19 no.7
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    • pp.41-51
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    • 2020
  • This paper presents the development of a robotic system for rehabilitation of the trunk's ability to maintain postural control under different balance conditions. The system, developed with extensive input from rehabilitation and biomedical engineering experts, consists of a seat mounted on a robotic mechanism capable of moving it with four degrees of freedom (3 rotational and 1 translational). The seat surface has built in instrumentation to gauge the movements of the user's center of pressure (COP) and it can be moved either to track the movements of the COP or according to operator given commands. The system allows two types of leg support. A ground mounted footrest allows participation of legs in postural control while a seat connected footrest constrains the leg movement and limits their involvement in postural control. The design evolution over several prototypes is presented and computer aided structural analysis is used to determine the feasibility of the designed components. The system is pilot tested by a stroke patient and is determined to have potential for use as a trunk rehabilitation tool. Future works involve more detailed studies to evaluate the effects of using this system and to determine its efficacy as a rehabilitation tool.