• 제목/요약/키워드: Rehabilitation motivation

검색결과 98건 처리시간 0.029초

뇌졸중으로 입원한 환자에게 제공한 음악요법이 우울과 재활 동기에 미치는 영향 (Effects of Music Therapy on Depression and Rehabilitation Motivation of Inpatients with Stroke)

  • 최윤영;이미준;김은실;이지원;권영인;하유미
    • 융합정보논문지
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    • 제11권4호
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    • pp.220-229
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    • 2021
  • 본 연구는 뇌졸중 환자에게 제공한 음악요법이 우울과 재활 동기에 미치는 효과를 규명함으로써 음악요법을 뇌졸중 환자의 간호중재방법으로 활용하기 위한 근거를 마련하고자 시도되었다. K병원에 뇌졸중 진단으로 입원한 33명을 대상으로 취침 전 30분 동안 사전에 선정된 10곡의 음악을 3일간 듣게 하였다. 그 결과 인구사회학적 특성에서 남성 참여자(25명)가 여성(8명) 참여자에 비해 많았고 연령대는 40대와 50대가 25명(75.8%)에 달했다. Wilcoxon-signed rank 검정을 사용하여 분석한 결과 우울과 재활 동기에는 영향이 없는 것으로 나타났으나, 인지수준이 낮은 MMSE 1그룹(≤ 29)에서 음악요법이 우울감소에 효과가 있는 것으로 확인되었다. 이 결과로 음악 요법의 효과성을 높이기 위한 다양한 간호중재로 적용하는데 기초자료로 제공될 것을 기대한다.

Physical Therapy Strategies for the Patient With Hysterical Motor Paralysis Disorder : A Case Report and Literature Review

  • Oh, Duck-Won;Yoo, Eun-Young
    • 한국전문물리치료학회지
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    • 제11권4호
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    • pp.43-49
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    • 2004
  • It is not common in rehabilitation situation to encounter patients exhibiting paralysis or other disabilities which have no apparent organic basis. Even without organic causes for their signs and symptoms these patients often require comprehensive treatment and management. Patients with conversion disorder often pose particular difficulties because of diagnostic confusion and the lack of therapeutic strategies for rehabilitation management. We feel that systematic functional rehabilitation is helpful in resolving symptom and recovering normal function in the patient suffering from conversion disorder since it provides motivation and reduces reinforcements which contribute to sustained disabled state. This report describes the patient with hysterical motor paralysis who is successfully treated with structured physical therapy. The objectives of this report are to provide therapeutic guidelines for physical therapy and to emphasize the role of physical therapist in the assessment and treatment of hysterical paralysis.

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발목재활을 위한 가상환경 및 햅틱스 (Virtual Environments and Haptics for Ankle Rehabilitation)

  • 류제하;송현식;윤정원;최형진;차종은;임길병;나영무;이기석;김현빈
    • 제어로봇시스템학회논문지
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    • 제9권8호
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    • pp.577-584
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    • 2003
  • Traditional ankle rehabilitation procedures are tedious, repetitive, and require therapist's help. Therefore, they do not provide patients with good motivation to actively participate in the rehabilitation exercises. In addition, objective diagnosis and evaluation of the treatment progress have been difficult because records of exercise history are made by passive instruments from time to time. The virtual reality technology can make these procedures more fun so that patients can perform everyday rehabilitation exercises more actively. Moreover, haptics technology can give active resistance to the patients ankle motion to improve strength of muscles as well as can record ankle's motion and force histories for objective diagnosis and evaluation. This paper summarizes development of a virtual environment fur reforming the conventional ankle rehabilitation procedures. First of all, conventional rehabilitation procedures have been summarized. Secondly, haptic design and control, user interface design, virtual environment contents design are described. Lastly, mutual cooperation among many developers including medical doctors and therapists and future works are commented.

Influence of Rehabilitation Therapists Six Personality Factors on Job Stress and Turnover Intention

  • Wang, Joong San;Park, Hyun Ju
    • 국제물리치료학회지
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    • 제9권3호
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    • pp.1528-1532
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    • 2018
  • This study aimed to analyze the six personality factors of rehabilitation therapists and to identify the effects of these factors on their job stress and turnover intention. This study involved physical therapists and occupational therapists as rehabilitation therapists. A structured questionnaire was distributed to rehabilitation therapists, and 186 answered copies were used for data analysis. The results of the survey were as follows: Among the six personality factors, the rehabilitation therapists showed the highest level of honesty-humility and the lowest level of openness to experience. In terms of job stress, the subjects experienced the highest level of stress from job autonomy and the lowest level of stress from relationship conflict. In terms of turnover intention and work motivation reduction, the subjects scored above the median points, showing their high levels of turnover intention. In addition, higher levels of extraversion and agreeableness in the rehabilitation therapists led to a statistically significant reduction in their turnover intention and a statistically significant decrease in most of their job stress factors. Based on these results, organizational management aimed at increasing the personality factors of extraversion and agreeableness is necessary as a measure to effectively manage rehabilitation therapists' job stress and turnover intention.

자기결정성 이론 기반 만성폐쇄성폐질환 환자를 위한 동기면담 호흡재활 프로그램의 개발 및 평가 (Development and Evaluation of Motivational Interviewing Pulmonary Rehabilitation Program Based on Self-Determination Theory for Patients with Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease)

  • 장준희;민혜숙
    • 대한간호학회지
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    • 제53권2호
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    • pp.191-207
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    • 2023
  • Purpose: This study aimed to develop a motivational interviewing pulmonary rehabilitation program based on self-determination theory to maintain pulmonary rehabilitation-related health behaviors in patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease. The program was developed by reviewing the literature on pulmonary rehabilitation guidelines, drawing on the self-determinism theory to establish its contents, recruiting experts to test its validity, and conducting a preliminary survey. Methods: A quasi-experimental design was used to confirm the effect of the program. The participants were outpatients diagnosed with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease at three general hospitals in Busan. There were 33 subjects: 15 in the experimental group and 18 in the control group. The experimental group performed a motivational interviewing pulmonary rehabilitation program which comprised 11 sessions delivered over 10 weeks. The outcomes were measured using basic psychological needs, dyspnea, 6-minute walking distance, and functional status. Intervention effects were analyzed using repeated-measures ANOVA. Results: The analysis revealed significant differences between the experimental and control groups in competence among the subdomains of basic psychological needs, dyspnea during exercise, and functional status. Conclusion: The developed program affects physical conditions and can be applied as an effective clinical nursing intervention to continuously improve the pulmonary rehabilitation behavior of patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease.

뇌졸중 환자의 심리사회적 요인과 치료적 몰입간의 상관성 연구 (The Correlation Between Psychosocial factors and Therapeutic Flow in Stroke Patients)

  • 김지훈;김환;박준우
    • 디지털융복합연구
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    • 제15권5호
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    • pp.253-262
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    • 2017
  • 본 연구는 뇌졸중 환자의 심리사회적 요인과 치료적 몰입간의 상관성을 알아보고, 치료적 몰입에 영향을 미치는 요인을 파악하기 위하여 실시하였다. 총 15개 기관에서 뇌졸중 환자 168명을 대상으로 우울, 스트레스, 자기효능감, 재활동기와 치료적 몰입을 평가하였다. 결과로 뇌졸중 환자의 치료적 몰입은 우울(r=-.349, p<.001), 스트레스(r=-.290, p<.001)와 음의 상관관계를 나타내었으며, 자기효능감(r=.528, p<.001)과 재활동기(r=.186, p<.05)간에는 양의 상관관계를 나타내었다. 최종적으로 치료적 몰입에 영향을 미치는 요인을 알아본 결과, 자기효능감(${\beta}=.443$, p<.001)과 우울(${\beta}=-.155$, p<.05)로 분석되었다. 이상의 결과를 통하여 뇌졸중 환자의 치료적 몰입과 심리사회적 요인은 유의한 관계가 있다고 확인된바, 향후 이에 대한 연구가 지속적으로 필요할 것이다.

전자펜 기반 편측시각무시(UVN) 환자 검사 및 재활치료 시스템 (Electronic Pen-based Unilateral Visual Neglect Assessment and Rehabilitation System)

  • 김준교;지혜미;박재현
    • 제어로봇시스템학회논문지
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    • 제20권6호
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    • pp.647-650
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    • 2014
  • Assessment and rehabilitation of patients with unilateral visual neglect has been one of the fields that require assistive technology. Paper-and-pencil tests, including the LBT (Line Bisection Test), have been one of the most commonly used visual neglect assessment methods used in a clinical setting. The key motivation of this study was to establish a computer-based real-time assessment system for the hemi-neglect patients without altering the conventional paper-and-pencil based user tools. A digital penbased assessment and rehabilitation system, the ePen System, could eliminate the manual assessment time while maintaining measurement accuracy. As a result, the proposed system may assist rehabilitation specialists to assess and diagnose patients with unilateral visual neglect. This system can be applied to a range assessment and rehabilitation modalities based on a pen and paper. It can also be applied to various patients such as those with Parkinson's disease, stroke sufferers, or those who have experienced different forms of brain lesions.

경륜 관람 참여 동기가 스트레스에 미치는 영향 -몰입의 매개효과 중심으로- (The Effects of Bicycle Racing Spectator Motivation on Stress : Focusing the Mediating Effect of Flow)

  • 맹성준;이동준;강준혁
    • 한국산학기술학회논문지
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    • 제20권5호
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    • pp.311-321
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    • 2019
  • 이 연구의 목적은 경륜 도박의 참여 동기, 스트레스 그리고 몰입도의 관계를 규명하는 것이다. 연구의 목적 달성을 위해 'J 경륜장' 이용자들을 대상으로 자료를 수집했다. 분석에 활용된 표본은 347개 이다. 수집된 자료는 다중회귀분석을 통해 분석하였으며, 매개 효과를 검증하였다. 분석 결과는 다음과 같다. 첫째, 경륜 관람 참여 동기가 스트레스에 미치는 영향을 확인한 결과 경륜 관람 참여 동기가 증가할수록 몰입수준이 증가하는 것으로 나타났다. 둘째, 경륜 관람 참여 동기가 몰입에 미치는 영향을 확인한 결과 경륜 관람 참여 동기가 높을수록 스트레스 수준이 증가하는 것으로 나타났다. 셋째, 경륜 관람 참여 동기와 스트레스 간 몰입의 매개효과를 검증한 결과, 경륜 관람 참여 동기가 스트레스에 미치는 영향에 있어 몰입이 매개효과를 갖는 것으로 나타났다. 연구자들은 이러한 분석 결과를 바탕으로 경륜 도박자 상담 시 경륜 참여 동기 확인 필요성과 지나친 경륜 도박 몰입 예방을 위한 제도 마련과 같은 실천 및 정책적 대안을 제시했다.

산업재해 근로자의 변화동기에 영향을 미치는 개인, 가족, 산업재해 요인 : 범이론 모형의 적용 (Individual, Family and Industrial Factors Related to Injured Workers' Motivation for Change : Application of the Transtheoretical Model)

  • 송문희;권희경
    • 한국콘텐츠학회논문지
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    • 제17권2호
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    • pp.258-268
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    • 2017
  • 본 연구는 범이론을 적용하여 산업재해 근로자(이하 산재근로자)의 변화동기 수준과, 이에 영향을 미치는 요인을 개인, 가족, 산업재해 요인으로 구분하여 살펴보았다. 산업재해로 요양 치료를 받고 있는 305명의 근로자로부터 자기보고식 설문조사를 통해 수집한 자료를 분석한 결과는 다음과 같다. 첫째, 산재근로자의 변화동기 수준은 초이론 모형에서 대부분 전숙고, 숙고 단계에 머물러 있었다. 둘째, 산재근로자의 변화동기에 긍정적 영향을 미치는 개인 요인은 심리안정성, 장애수용도, 독립성이었고, 가족 요인은 가족의 지지도였으며, 산재 관련 요인은 주관적 재해상태, 재해 당시 직업, 직업 복귀 상태였다. 이러한 결과는 산재근로자의 재활을 위해 개인의 심리와 가족의 지지에 초점을 둔 개입이 필요함을 시사한다.

뇌졸중 환자의 사회재적응 구조모형: Roy의 적응모형에 기반하여 (A Structural Equation Model on Social Re-Adjustment of Stroke Patients: Based on Roy's Adaptation Model)

  • 김정미;김화순
    • 대한간호학회지
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    • 제53권4호
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    • pp.480-495
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    • 2023
  • Purpose: This study aimed to develop and test a structural equation model on social re-adjustment of individuals with stroke based on a literature review and Roy's adaptation model. Methods: This study involved 321 participants who had a stroke and visited the outpatient department after discharge. The hypothetical model was developed based on Roy's adaptation model and a comprehensive review of previous literature on the topic. The model comprised four exogenous variables (neurological damage, gender [man], age, and social support) and five endogenous variables (activities of daily living, acceptance of disability, depression, rehabilitation motivation, and social re-adjustment). The data were analyzed using SPSS Windows software version 22.0 and AMOS 23.0. Results: Out of 28 research hypotheses, 18 were supported, and they indicated approximately 64% probability of social re-adjustment. Social re-adjustment is directly and significantly affected by age, social support, activities of daily living, and depression. Social re-adjustment is indirectly affected by neurological impairment, gender (men), age, social support, and rehabilitation motivation. Conclusion: Continuous assistance and care should be provided for individuals with disabilities caused by sudden neurological damage to facilitate gradual improvement in their social re-adjustment. To enhance social re-adjustment, especially among older adults, newly developed interventions should focus on improving their activities of daily living, preventing depression, and enhancing support from family and healthcare personnel.