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http://dx.doi.org/10.22156/CS4SMB.2021.11.04.220

Effects of Music Therapy on Depression and Rehabilitation Motivation of Inpatients with Stroke  

Choi, Youn-Young (Department of Nursing, Kangbuk Samsung Hospital)
Lee, Mi-Joon (Health Information Management of Kongju National University)
Kim, Eun-Sil (Department of Nursing, Kangbuk Samsung Hospital)
Lee, Ji-Won (Department of Nursing, Kangbuk Samsung Hospital)
Kwon, Young-In (Department of Nursing, Kangbuk Samsung Hospital)
Ha, Yu-Mi (Department of Nursing, Kangbuk Samsung Hospital)
Publication Information
Journal of Convergence for Information Technology / v.11, no.4, 2021 , pp. 220-229 More about this Journal
Abstract
This study aimed to evaluate the effect of music therapy on depression and rehabilitation-motivation provided to stroke patients, thus achieving evidence-based music therapy as a nursing intervention method for patients. Thirty-three people who were hospitalized for stroke diagnosis at K-Hospital were required to listen to 10 pre-selected songs for three days before bedtime. According to the general characteristics, the proportion of male participants (25, 75.8%) was higher than female (8, 24.2%), and by age group, 6(18.2%) were in 40s, 19(57.6%) were in 50s and 8(24.2%) were aged 60 or older. The study data were analyzed using Wilcoxon-signed rank test. As a result, music therapy does not affect depression and rehabilitation-motivation. However, it was shown to be effective in reducing depression in MMSE group 1 (≤ 29) with low cognitive levels. It is expected that this study can be used as an evidence for music therapy which can be applied as a way to increase the effectiveness of nursing intervention.
Keywords
Music therapy; Depression; Rehabilitation; Motivation; Stroke; Inpatient;
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