• 제목/요약/키워드: Rehabilitation Program

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Comparative Analysis on Blood Fatigue Variables after Isokinetic and Isotonic Exercise Training in Elite Athletes

  • Seo, Seong-Wook;Kim, Kyoung;Im, Sang-Cheol
    • 대한물리의학회지
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    • 제17권1호
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    • pp.31-39
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    • 2022
  • PURPOSE: This study examined the changes in the blood fatigue variables caused by isokinetic and isotonic exercise training. METHODS: Ten healthy adult males with at least one year of athletic experience participated. The participants performed the isokinetic circuit exercise program first, followed by an isotonic circuit exercise program. A two-hour break was allowed between the isokinetic circuit exercise program and the isotonic circuit exercise program. The circuit exercise program consisted of four items (Squat, Deadlift, Shoulder press, and Bench press). The blood samples were analyzed for the LDH, CPK, and Cortisol levels. RESULTS: The LDH level in the isokinetic group was significantly different from the isotonic group. In particular, the change in LDH level in the isokinetic group was 33.30% lower than that of the isotonic group. The serum CPK level of the isokinetic group showed a 10.03% lower decrease than the isotonic group, but the difference was not significant. The Cortisol level was relatively unchanged in the isotonic group, but it decreased in the isokinetic group. On the other hand, the Cortisol level did not show a significant difference between the two groups. CONCLUSION: The isokinetic group showed alleviation of the three indices, unlike the isotonic group. Further studies associated with the changes in blood fatigue variables through various exercise programs and exercise intensity will be needed.

어깨재활운동 융합프로그램이 어깨수술 후 통증, 관절운동범위 및 운동자기효능감에 미치는 효과 (Effects of Shoulder Rehabilitation Exercise Convergence Program on Pain, Range of Motion and Exercise Self-efficacy After Shoulder Surgery)

  • 이혜림;김주성;조수민
    • 한국융합학회논문지
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    • 제9권4호
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    • pp.409-421
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    • 2018
  • 본 연구목적은 어깨재활운동 융합프로그램의 효과를 확인하기 위함이다. 비동등성 대조군 전후설계에 따라 어깨수술환자 58명을 연구대상으로 하였다. 실험군에게는 동영상교육, 어깨재활운동 및 운동모니터링으로 구성한 어깨재활운동 융합프로그램을 적용하였다. 자료는 구조화된 질문지와 어깨관절운동범위를 측정하여 수집하였으며 기술통계, ${\chi}^2-test$, t-test 및 ANCOVA로 분석하였다. 연구결과 실험군의 어깨통증은 대조군보다 유의하게 낮았으며(p<.001), 어깨관절운동범위와 운동자기효능감은 대조군보다 유의하게 높았다(p=.038; p<.001). 그러므로 어깨재활운동 융합프로그램은 어깨수술환자를 위한 효과적인 재활중재로 활용될 수 있으며 다양한 임상실무영역에서 지속적인 융합중재개발의 확장이 요구된다.

요양병원 입원노인의 연하재활프로그램의 효과 (Effects of Swallowing Rehabilitation Program among Elderly In Geriatric Hospitals)

  • 하주영;이수민
    • 한국보건간호학회지
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    • 제28권3호
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    • pp.605-618
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    • 2014
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study was to examine the effect of a swallowing rehabilitation program for elderly on the stage of dysphagia, nutritional status, and swallowing-quality of life. Methods: The research design was Pretest-Posttest Nonequivalent Groups Design. The subjects of this study consisted of 85 elderly patients hospitalized at geriatric hospitals between August 23rd and October 25th in 2012. Eighty five research subjects were assigned to experimental (42 patients) and control (43 patients) groups. The rehabilitation program was provided to the experimental group 5 days per week for 8 weeks. The effects were evaluated by measurement of Mid-upper Arm Muscle Circumference (MAMC), Total Lymphocyte Counts, albumin, Total Cholesterol, and Swallowing Quality of Life (SWAL-QOL). The collected data were analyzed with x2-test and independent t-test using PASW WIN 18.0. Results: Changes in the stage of dysphagia were not significant (p>.05). In nutrition status, the degree of MAMC points in the experimental group was significantly increased compared with that in the control group (t=2.36, p=.021). In swallowing quality of life, the score of SWAL-QOL in the experimental group was significantly increased, particularly burden (t=3.34, p=.002), frequency (t=2.68, p=.011), fear (t=2.44, p=.019), mental health (t=2.47, p=.018), and sleep (t=2.08, p=.044). Conclusion: Based on the results, this swallowing rehabilitation program for elderly would be helpful in promoting their nutritional status and swallowing-QOL in geriatric hospitals.

스마트 기기 기반 언어재활 프로그램 개발 (Development of Language Rehabilitation Program Using the Smart Device-based Application)

  • 황유미;박기남;정영희;편성범
    • 디지털융복합연구
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    • 제17권10호
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    • pp.321-327
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    • 2019
  • 본 연구의 목적은 언어장애 환자군의 의사소통 능력 향상을 위하여 스마트 기기 기반의 언어재활 프로그램 개발에 있다. 이를 위하여 기존에 개발된 다양한 국내외 의사소통 언어훈련 프로그램을 비교분석하여 구체적인 의사소통 범위 및 훈련 과제, 문항 등을 검토하여 과제 구성에 필요한 콘텐츠를 선별하였다. 다양한 의미범주와 문법요소를 포함하고 언어학적 단위에 기초하여 단어수준, 의미범주, 문장수준, 담화수준의 이해산출 능력 향상을 위하여 17개의 의미범주를 추출하고 29개의 훈련과제와 3780개의 훈련 문항을 제작하였으며, 윈도우를 기반으로 하는 관리 프로그램과 안드로이드 기반 재활 훈련 애플리케이션을 개발하였다. 본 언어재활 프로그램은 가정에서 쉽고 편리하게 홈 프로그램으로 사용되어 언어훈련 효과를 증대시킬 수 있으며, 환자 관리 및 훈련 결과 데이터베이스 구축 등 언어장애 환자군의 치료에 유용하게 사용될 것으로 기대된다. 향후 언어장애 환자군 별 언어재활 효과 검증 등의 후속 연구가 진행될 예정이다.

장애인체육지도자의 프로그램 운영 경험 분석 (Disability Sports Instructor's Experience Analysis on Program Operation for People with Disability)

  • 박지영;강동헌;은선덕
    • 한국콘텐츠학회논문지
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    • 제22권3호
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    • pp.285-295
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    • 2022
  • 본 연구의 목적은 2017년 12월에 시행된 '장애인건강권 및 의료접근성 보장에 관한 법률' 제15조 '재활운동 및 체육'의 시행에 앞서 장애인체육 현장에서 경험하고 있는 지도자 의견을 확인하여, 원활하고 체계적인 재활운동 및 체육 서비스를 제공하기 위한 기초자료를 마련하는 것이다. 연구방법으로 심층인터뷰를 실시하고 인터뷰 내용에 대한 질적 분석을 실시하였다. 심층인터뷰는 비구조화된 방법으로 장애인체육지도자가 프로그램을 운영하며 경험한 어려운 점, 재활운동 및 체육 시행을 위한 필요 사항 등에 대하여 자유롭게 의견을 제시할 수 있도록 하였다. 심층인터뷰 녹취자료를 필사하여 질적연구 방법 중 주제분석(thematic analysis) 방법을 통하여 의견을 코딩하였다. 분석 결과 최종 104개의 의견이 활용되었으며, 9개의 카테고리로 재활운동 및 체육의 목표, 전문 지도자 양성, 평가 항목과 지도에 필요한 교육지침, 프로그램 참여자와의 관계, 시설 활용, 효과, 제공 시기, 의사 역할 등으로 분류되었다.

심장재활 프로그램이 허혈성 심장환자의 건강행위 이행, 심혈관 기능 및 삶의 질에 미치는 효과 (The Effects of a Cardiac Rehabilitation Program on Health Behavior Compliance, Cardiovascular Function, and Quality of Life for the Patients with Ischemic Heart Disease)

  • 조현숙;김광주
    • 대한간호학회지
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    • 제30권3호
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    • pp.560-570
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    • 2000
  • This study is aimed at developing a cardiac rehabilitation program and enlightening the effects of the program on patient's health behavior compliance, cardiovascular functional capacity, and quality of life. Using a quasi-experimental approach the nonequivalent control group pretest - posttest design was accepted for this study. The subjects of this study consisted of 55 patients with ischemic heart disease at the Cardiac Center of 'G' Hospital located in Inchon from May 1, 1998 to April 30, 1999. The patients were divided into two groups: the experimental group, which participated in the cardiac program with 30 patients and 25 patients of a control group were not involved in the program. There were two phases in the cardiac rehabilitation program: the first phase was a team approach education. It focused on reducing the risk of ischemic heart problems. The second phase was individual training by using a home based exercise program, which was comprised of 8 weeks, three sessions per week, 40-60 minutes per session, and followed by consultation. Every session involved 20-40 minutes of aerobic exercise at 40-60% of heart rate reserve, 11∼13 RPE and 10 minutes of warm-up and 10 minutes of cool-down exercises. The experimental tools for the study were the health behavior compliance scale developed by Lee, Yoon-hee (1992), and quality of life scale developed by McGirr et al.(1990). RPPsubmax were measured by the treadmill. The collected data was processed by SPSS and analyzed by χ²test and t-test. The results of this study were as follows: 1. The health behavior compliance in experimental group was significantly increased (t=5.091, p=.000) when compared to the control group. 2. RPPsubmax also decreased significantly in the experimental group when compared to the control group(t=-2.109, p=.040). 3. The quality of life significantly improved in the experimental group (t=3.853, p=.000) as compared to the control group. As the above results of this study revealed, the effectiveness of the cardiac rehabilitation program of the study was confirmed. It increased the health behavior compliance for reducing the risk of further coronary events, enhanced the cardiovascular functional capacity, and eventually improved the patient's quality of life.

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동영상 CD를 이용한 슬관절 전치환술 환자의 재활교육 프로그램이 관절가동범위 및 일상활동 수행에 미치는 효과 (Effects of a Video CD Rehabilitation Program for Total Knee Replacement on Range of Knee Angle and Activities of Daily Living Function)

  • 남문희;이정은
    • 한국의료질향상학회지
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    • 제16권1호
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    • pp.79-89
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    • 2010
  • Background : This study was identified the effects of a video CD Rehabilitation program on the range of knee angle and activities of daily living in patients with a total knee replacement Method : The data was collected from March 1 to May 31 2009 for the control group and from July 1 to September 31 2009 for the experimental group. The control and experimental groups contained 19 subjects each. A video CD Rehabilitation program configured to 8 minutes in length was shown 8 times every other day. Result : 1. On the day of Hemovac removal, the knee angle and CPM angle in the experimental group increased significantly, but they remained relatively constant on post operation day 21. 2. The activities of daily living were significantly different in the experimental group. Conclusion : 1. On the day of Hemovac removal, the knee angle and CPM angle in the experimental group increased significantly, but they remained relatively constant on post operation day 21. 2. The activities of daily living were significantly different in the experimental group.

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어깨손상 환자의 자가 재활을 위한 기능성 게임 연구 (A Research on Serious Game for Self-Rehabilitation of Patients with Shoulder injury)

  • 김기훈;이우석;오규환
    • 한국게임학회 논문지
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    • 제19권3호
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    • pp.87-100
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    • 2019
  • 가상현실과 동작인식 기술을 기반으로 한 기능성 게임은 물리치료를 위한 분야에 적용되어 상당한 긍정적 효과를 보여주고 있다. 기존의 개발된 게임 기반 물리치료 시스템은 재활이 필요한 환우보다는 건강한 일반인을 대상으로 적용되어 왔다. 본 논문에서는 어깨 손상 환자의 현재 상태를 측정하여 적절한 강도의 운동을 제안하는 자가 재활 기능성 게임을 제안한다.

경증치매 노인을 위한 인지재활 프로그램의 효과 (Effects of cognitive rehabilitation program for the elderly with mild dementia)

  • 이재홍;이관섭;이진환
    • 문화기술의 융합
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    • 제4권4호
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    • pp.95-100
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    • 2018
  • 본 연구의 목적은 경증치매 환자를 대상으로 인지프로그램의 적용이 인지기능 개선에 미치는 효과를 알아보고자 하였다. 대상자는 경증치매를 가진 환자를 30명을 대상으로 실험을 하였다. 실험대상자들은 6주간 주3회 인지기능 재활프로그램을 적용하였고, 한국형 간이 정신상태검사(MMSE-K) 를 통해 실험전과 실험 후의 값을 평가하여 분석 하였다. 결과는 실험대상자들에서 한국형 간이 정신상태 검사의 평균이 증가하였으며 통계적 유의성이 있었다. 따라서, 경증치매 환자를 대상으로 하는 인지기능재활 프로그램은 치매환자의 인지기능을 개선하기위한 효과적인 중재이다.

The Effect of Video Game-Based Home Exercise on Balance and Muscle Strength in the Elderly in the COVID-19 Era

  • Myung Joon Kim
    • Physical Therapy Rehabilitation Science
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    • 제11권4호
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    • pp.509-516
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    • 2022
  • Objective: This study investigated the effect of a video game-based home exercise program on the improvement of balance and muscle strength in the elderly. Design: Randomized controlled trial Methods: Participants were randomly assigned to two groups: a video game-based home exercise training group (experimental group, n=16) and a control group (n=17). The experimental group trained three times a week for 50 minutes per session for six weeks, and the control group did not perform any exercise. To evaluate postural balance, one leg standing test, Berg balance scale, functional reach test, and timed up and go test were performed, and five times sit-to-stand was performed to evaluate lower extremity muscle strength. Results: In the experimental group, there were statistically significant improvements (p<0.05) in one leg standing test, Berg balance scale, functional reach test, and timed up and go test, and five times sit-to-stand after the intervention, but in the control group, the difference before and after the intervention was not significant. The difference between the groups according to the experimental method showed a significant increase in the experimental group (p<0.05). Conclusions: These results suggest that a video game-based home exercise program effectively improves balance and muscle strength in the elderly. A video game-based exercise program can contribute to the rehabilitation of the elderly as a method of home remote rehabilitation.