• Title/Summary/Keyword: Regulator design

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Control of Flexible Joint Cart based Inverted Pendulum using LQR and Fuzzy Logic System (LQR-퍼지논리제어기에 의한 2중 차량 구조 역진자 시스템의 제어)

  • Xu, Yue;Choi, Byung-Jae
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Intelligent Systems
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    • v.23 no.3
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    • pp.268-274
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    • 2013
  • Any new method for controlling a nonlinear system has widely been reported. An inverted pendulum system has typically been used as a target system for demonstrating its usefulness. In this paper, we propose an algorithm to control a flexible joint cart based inverted pendulum system. Two carts are connected with a spring and one is a driving cart and the other is no driving cart with a pole. We here present a system modeling and a good fuzzy logic based control algorithm. We also introduce LQR (Linar Quadratic Regulator) technique for reducing the number of control variables. By using this technique, the number of input variables for a fuzzy logic controller is become only two not six. So the computational complexity is largely reduced. Moreover, a two-input fuzzy logic controller has a control rule table with a skew-symmetric property. And it will lead the design of a single-input fuzzy logic controller. In order to demonstrate the usefulness of the proposed method and prove the superiority of the proposed method, some computer simulations are presented.

Design of a DC-DC Converter for CMOS Image Sensors in Bio-sensor Chips (바이오센서용 CMOS 이미지 센서를 위한 DC-DC Converter 설계)

  • Park, Heon;Ha, Pan-Bong;Kim, Young-Hee
    • The Journal of Korea Institute of Information, Electronics, and Communication Technology
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    • v.9 no.6
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    • pp.553-558
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    • 2016
  • A DC-DC converter for CMOS image sensors in bio-sensor chips is proposed. The DC-DC converter generates a PCP voltage, that is an on voltage of a pixel, and an NCP voltage, that is an off voltage of a pixel. The PCP voltage with a ripple voltage of within 1.33V is obtained from a positive charge pump of VPP (=5V) with a ripple voltage of 45.35 by using a regulator. Also, the NCP voltage with a ripple voltage of 0.05mV is obtained from a negative charge pump of VNN (=-2V) with a ripple voltage of 62.8 by using a regulator.

Linear Quadratic Controller Design of Insect-Mimicking Flapping Micro Aerial Vehicle (곤충모방 날갯짓 비행체의 LQ 제어기 설계)

  • Kim, Sungkeun;Kim, Inrae;Kim, Seungkeun;Suk, Jinyoung
    • Journal of Advanced Navigation Technology
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    • v.21 no.5
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    • pp.450-458
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    • 2017
  • This paper presents dynamic modelling and simulation study on attitude/altitude control of an insect-mimicking flapping micro aerial vehicle during hovering. Mathematical modelling consists of three parts: simplified flapping kinematics, flapping-wing aerodynamics, and six degree of freedom dynamics. Attitude stabilization is accomplished through linear quadratic regulator based on the linearized model of the time-varying nonlinear system, and altitude control is designed in the outer loop using PID control. The performance of the proposed controller is verified through numerical simulation where attitude stabilization and altitude control is done for hovering. In addition, it is confirmed that the attitude channel by periodic control is marginally stable against periodic pitching moment caused by flapping.

Prediction of Lift Performance of Automotive Glass Using Finite Element Analysis (유한요소해석을 통한 자동차용 글라스의 승강성능 예측)

  • Moon, Hyung-Il;Kim, Heon-Young;Choi, Cheon;Lee, In-Heok;Kim, Do-Hyung
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.34 no.11
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    • pp.1749-1755
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    • 2010
  • The performance of power window system was decided by driving characteristics of the window regulator part and reaction by the glass run. The performance of power window system usually has been predicted by experimental methods. In this paper, an analytical method using the explicit code was suggested to overcome the limit of the experimental methods. The friction coefficient of glass run was obtained by the friction test at various conditions and the Mooney-Rivlin model was used. Also, a mechanism of window regulator consisted of the fast belt system and the slip ring elements. And, we conducted the analysis considering characteristic of a motor and obtained the lifting speed of automotive glass with high reliability

Design and Analysis of a Battery Charge and Discharge Regulator of Communication Satellite (통신위성 배터리 충,방전기 설계 및 해석)

  • Choe,Jae-Dong
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aeronautical & Space Sciences
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    • v.31 no.7
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    • pp.118-126
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    • 2003
  • In this study, a battery charge and discharge regulator of modular type is designed as paralleled bi-directional converter that is possible to provide the power without failure not only in the steady state but also in the transient period by the step load variation or the unexpected faults among the converter modules. Each converter module is designed to get stability, performance, reliability, and maintainability and the average current mode method used for controller has the advantages such as noise immunity, fast response, and the real average current signal acquisition. The equivalent model and small signal model for the paralleled battery chargerIdischarger are presented, and also the transfer functions are analyzed for the CCM(Continuous Charge Mode), CDM(Continuous Discharge Mode) and DDM(Discontinuous Discharge Mode). The experiments of the paralleled bi-directional converter are carried out in the step load variation, and in faults of one converter module respectively. And the performance of paralleled bi-directional converter is verified via the experimental results.

Model Reference Adaptive Control of a Quadrotor Considering the Uncertainty of Payload (유상하중의 불확실성을 고려한 쿼드로터의 모델 참조 적응제어 기법 설계)

  • Lee, Dongwoo;Kim, Lamsu;Jang, Kwangwoo;Lee, Seongheon;Bang, Hyochoong
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aeronautical & Space Sciences
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    • v.49 no.9
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    • pp.749-757
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    • 2021
  • In transportation missions using quadrotor, the payload may change the model parameters, such as mass, moment of inertia, and center of gravity. Moreover, if position of the payload is constantly changing during flight, the effect can adversely affect the control performances. To handle this issue, we suggest Model Reference Adaptive Control based on Linear Quadratic Regulator(LQR+MRAC) to compensate the uncertainty caused by payload. Firstly, the mathematical modeling with the fixed payload is derived. Second, Linear Quadratic Regulator (LQR) is used to design the reference model and baseline controller. Also, through the Stability method, Adaptive law is derived to estimate the model parameters. To verify the performance of proposed control scheme, we compared LQR and LQR+MRAC in situations where uncertainties exist. And, when the disturbance exist, the classic MRAC and proposed controller is compared to analyze the transient response and robustness.

A design on robust integral-type optimal model following servo system (강인한 적분형 최적 모델 추종형 서보계의 구성에 관한 연구)

  • 황창선;김정택;이양우;최일섭
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1992.10a
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    • pp.1024-1027
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    • 1992
  • This paper deals with design method of the model following servo system in which optimal regulator probelm is used to design the controllers that make the step/ramp response of the plant be keptclose to a specified ideal step/ramp response of the model. The characteristics of this system is robust in the presence of the specified disturbances or the partameter perturbations of the plant. Especially, by direct feedforward compensator from the reference input the steady state offset of plant output response is excluded and the transient response is improved. Examples are give and the results of the design of the model follwing servo systems are verified by the computer simulation.

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Optimal Design of Linear Quadratic Regulator Restrict Maximum Responses of Building Structures Subject to Stochastic Excitation (확률적 가진압력을 받는 건축구조물의 최대응답 제한을 위한 선형이차안정기의 최적설계)

  • 박지훈;황재승;민경원;조소훈
    • Proceedings of the Earthquake Engineering Society of Korea Conference
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    • 2001.09a
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    • pp.373-380
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    • 2001
  • In this research, a controller design method based on optimization is proposed that can satisfy constraints on maximum responses of building structures subject to ground excitation modeled by partially stationary stochastic process. The class of controllers to be optimized is restricted to LQR. Weighting matrix on controlled outputs is used as design variable. Objective function constraint functions and their gradients are computed parameterizing control gain with Riccati matrix. Full state feedback controllers designed by Proposed optimization method satisfy various design objectives and their necessary maximum control forces are computed fur the production of actuator. Probabilities of maximum responses match statistical data from simulation results well.

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Design of Power Subsystem Simulator for KOMPSAT Using Object Oriented Methods (객체지향기법을 이용한 다목적 실용위성 전력계 시뮬레이터 설계)

  • Joung Gyu Bum;Lee Sanguk;Cho Sungki;Kim Jae Hoon;Han Kyoungmin;Choi Young Kyu
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2002.07a
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    • pp.681-684
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    • 2002
  • In this paper, electrical power subsystem(EPS) simulator for KOMPSAT 2 has been analyzed designed and simulated by object oriented design(OOP) method. To design EPS simulator, the EPS modules, which modeled solar array, solar array regulator, deployment device controller, battery, power control unit, and EPS control unit, are modeled. To verify the EPS simulator, the modules has been simulated. By OOP designs, the EPS simulator is very powerful because this method is applicable to design other EPS simulator.

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Controller Design and Dynamic Performance Analysis of UPFC based on 3-Level Inverters (3-레벨 인버터 UPFC의 제어기설계와 동특성해석)

  • Han, Byeong-Mun
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers A
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    • v.49 no.6
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    • pp.272-279
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    • 2000
  • This paper describes a controller design and dynamic performance analysis of UPFC based on 3-level inverters. Major attention is focused on the controller design for both shunt and series inverters, including regulator design for the dc link voltage sharing across the dc capacitors. An energy-based approach was investigated for effectively designing the controller. A detailed UPFC model has been developed with EMTP using 24-pulse 3-level inverters to verify this approach. Simulation results about dynamic performance of UPFC confirm effects for increasing transmission capacity and damping low-frequency oscillation. The developed simulation model would be very effective to analyze the dynamic performance of UPFC.

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