• Title/Summary/Keyword: Regression Study

Search Result 28,750, Processing Time 0.049 seconds

An application to Multivariate Zero-Inflated Poisson Regression Model

  • Kim, Kyung-Moo
    • Journal of the Korean Data and Information Science Society
    • /
    • v.14 no.2
    • /
    • pp.177-186
    • /
    • 2003
  • The Zero-Inflated Poisson regression is a model for count data with exess zeros. When the correlated response variables are intrested, we have to extend the univariate zero-inflated regression model to multivariate model. In this paper, we study and simulate the multivariate zero-inflated regression model. A real example was applied to this model. Regression parameters are estimated by using MLE's. We also compare the fitness of multivariate zero-inflated Poisson regression model with the decision tree model.

  • PDF

An application to Zero-Inflated Poisson Regression Model

  • Kim, Kyung-Moo
    • Journal of the Korean Data and Information Science Society
    • /
    • v.14 no.1
    • /
    • pp.45-53
    • /
    • 2003
  • The Zero-Inflated Poisson regression is a model for count data with exess zeros. When the reponse variables have excess zeros, it is not easy to apply the Poisson regression model. In this paper, we study and simulate the zero-inflated Poisson regression model. An real example was applied to this model. Regression parameters are estimated by using MLE's. We also compare the fitness of zero-inflated Poisson model with the Poisson regression and decision tree model.

  • PDF

Regression Quantile Estimators of a Nonlinear Time Series Regression Model

  • Kim Tae Soo;Hur Sun;Kim Hae Kyung
    • Proceedings of the Korean Statistical Society Conference
    • /
    • 2000.11a
    • /
    • pp.13-15
    • /
    • 2000
  • In this paper, we deal with the asymptotic properties of the regression quantile estimators in the nonlinear time series regression model. For the sinusodial model which frequently appears fer a time series analysis, we study the strong consistency and asymptotic normality of regression quantile ostinators.

  • PDF

Multicollinarity in Logistic Regression

  • Jong-Han lee;Myung-Hoe Huh
    • Communications for Statistical Applications and Methods
    • /
    • v.2 no.2
    • /
    • pp.303-309
    • /
    • 1995
  • Many measures to detect multicollinearity in linear regression have been proposed in statistics and numerical analysis literature. Among them, condition number and variance inflation factor(VIF) are most popular. In this study, we give new interpretations of condition number and VIF in linear regression, using geometry on the explanatory space. In the same line, we derive natural measures of condition number and VIF for logistic regression. These computer intensive measures can be easily extended to evaluate multicollinearity in generalized linear models.

  • PDF

Nonparametric Estimation using Regression Quantiles in a Regression Model

  • Han, Sang-Moon;Jung, Byoung-Cheol
    • The Korean Journal of Applied Statistics
    • /
    • v.25 no.5
    • /
    • pp.793-802
    • /
    • 2012
  • One proposal is made to construct a nonparametric estimator of slope parameters in a regression model under symmetric error distributions. This estimator is based on the use of the idea of minimizing approximate variance of a proposed estimator using regression quantiles. This nonparametric estimator and some other L-estimators are studied and compared with well known M-estimators through a simulation study.

A Comparison Study of Survival Regression Models Based on Data Depths (뎁스를 이용한 생존회귀모형들의 비교연구)

  • Kim, Jee-Yun;Hwang, Jin-Soo
    • The Korean Journal of Applied Statistics
    • /
    • v.20 no.2
    • /
    • pp.313-322
    • /
    • 2007
  • Several robust censored depth regression methods are compared under contamination. Park and Hwang(2003) suggested a way to circumvent the censoring issue by incorporating Kaplan-Meier type weight in halfspace regression depth and Park(2003) used a similar technique to simplicial regression depth. Hubert et al. (2001) suggested a high breakdown point regression depth based on projection called rcent. A new method to implement censoring in rcent is suggested and compared with two precedents under various contamination and censoring schemes.

A Study on Detection of Influential Observations on A Subset of Regression Parameters in Multiple Regression

  • Park, Sung Hyun;Oh, Jin Ho
    • Communications for Statistical Applications and Methods
    • /
    • v.9 no.2
    • /
    • pp.521-531
    • /
    • 2002
  • Various diagnostic techniques for identifying influential observations are mostly based on the deletion of a single observation. While such techniques can satisfactorily identify influential observations in many cases, they will not always be successful because of some mask effect. It is necessary, therefore, to develop techniques that examine the potentially influential effects of a subset of observations. The partial regression plots can be used to examine an influential observation for a single parameter in multiple linear regression. However, it is often desirable to detect influential observations for a subset of regression parameters when interest centers on a selected subset of independent variables. Thus, we propose a diagnostic measure which deals with detecting influential observations on a subset of regression parameters. In this paper, we propose a measure M, which can be effectively used for the detection of influential observations on a subset of regression parameters in multiple linear regression. An illustrated example is given to show how we can use the new measure M to identify influential observations on a subset of regression parameters.

Developing Accident Models of Rotary by Accident Occurrence Location (로터리 사고발생 위치별 사고모형 개발)

  • Na, Hee;Park, Byung-Ho
    • International Journal of Highway Engineering
    • /
    • v.14 no.4
    • /
    • pp.83-91
    • /
    • 2012
  • PURPOSES : This study deals with Rotary by Accident Occurrence Location. The purpose of this study is to develop the accident models of rotary by location. METHODS : In pursuing the above, this study gives particular attentions to developing the appropriate models using multiple linear, Poisson and negative binomial regression models and statistical analysis tools. RESULTS : First, four multiple linear regression models which are statistically significant(their $R^2$ values are 0.781, 0.300, 0.784 and 0.644 respectively) are developed, and four Poisson regression models which are statistically significant(their ${\rho}^2$ values are 0.407, 0.306, 0.378 and 0.366 respectively) are developed. Second, the test results of fitness using RMSE, %RMSE, MPB and MAD show that Poisson regression model in the case of circulatory roadway, pedestrian crossing and others and multiple linear regression model in the case of entry/exit sections are appropriate to the given data. Finally, the common variable that affects to the accident is adopted to be traffic volume. CONCLUSIONS : 8 models which are all statistically significant are developed, and the common and specific variables that are related to the models are derived.

Proposal for the Estimation of the Hydraulic Conductivity of Porous Asphalt Concrete Pavement using Regression Analysis (단순회귀분석에 의한 배수성 아스팔트의 투수계수 산정모델 제안)

  • Jang, Yeongsun;Kim, Dowan;Mun, Sungho;Jang, Byungkwan
    • International Journal of Highway Engineering
    • /
    • v.15 no.3
    • /
    • pp.45-52
    • /
    • 2013
  • PURPOSES : This study is to construct the regression models of drainage asphalt concrete specimens and to provide the appropriate coefficients of hydraulic conductivity prediction models. METHODS: In terms of easy calculation of the hydraulic conductivity from porosity of asphalt concrete pavement, the estimation model of hydraulic conductivity was proposed using regression analysis. 10 specimens of drainage asphalt concrete pavement were made for measurement of the hydraulic conductivity. Hydraulic conductivity model proposed in this study was calculated by empirical model based on porosity and the grain size. In this study, it shows the compared results from permeability measured test and empirical equation, and the suitability of proposed model, using regression analysis. RESULTS: As the result of the regression analysis, the hydraulic conductivity calculated from the proposal model was similar to that resulted from permeability measured test. Also result of RMSE (Root Mean Square Error) analysis, a proposed regression model is resulted in more accurate model. CONCLUSIONS: The proposed model can be used in case of estimating the hydraulic conductivity at drainage asphalt concrete pavements in fields.

Development of Prediction Model for Flexibly-reconfigurable Roll Forming based on Experimental Study (실험적 연구를 통한 비정형롤판재성형 예측 모델 개발)

  • Park, J.W.;Kil, M.G.;Yoon, J.S.;Kang, B.S.;Lee, K.
    • Transactions of Materials Processing
    • /
    • v.26 no.6
    • /
    • pp.341-347
    • /
    • 2017
  • Flexibly-reconfigurable roll forming (FRRF) is a novel sheet metal forming technology conducive to produce multi-curvature surfaces by controlling strain distribution along longitudinal direction. Reconfigurable rollers could be arranged to implement a kind of punch die set. By utilizing these reconfigurable rollers, desired curved surface can be formed. In FRRF process, three-dimensional surface is formed from two-dimensional curve. Thus, it is difficult to predict the forming result. In this study, a regression analysis was suggested to construct a predictive model for a longitudinal curvature of FRRF process. To facilitate investigation, input parameters affecting the longitudinal curvature of FRRF were determined as maximum compression value, curvature radius in the transverse direction, and initial blank width. Three-factor three-level full factorial experimental design was utilized and 27 experiments using FRRF apparatus were performed to obtain sample data of the regression model. Regression analysis was carried out using experimental results as sample data. The model used for regression analysis was a quadratic nonlinear regression model. Determination factor and root mean square root error were calculated to confirm the conformity of this model. Through goodness of fit test, this regression predictive model was verified.