• Title/Summary/Keyword: Regional Society

Search Result 9,957, Processing Time 0.037 seconds

Agrarian System Approach in the Regional Agricultural Development;systematical analysis on the structure and function of the rural area (지역농업개발의 농업시스템이론적 접근;농촌공간의 구조와 기능의 체계적 해석)

  • Oh, Hyun-Seok
    • Journal of Agricultural Extension & Community Development
    • /
    • v.5 no.1
    • /
    • pp.45-59
    • /
    • 1998
  • Regional agricultural research has been activated since the mid of 1980s by the government`s integrated rural development policy based on regional unit(kun). It is called upon to meet the challenges which the agriculture confronts in the general evolution of the society. However, regretfully it seems this new approach has not succeeded in developing its own theoretical tools for the diagnostic analysis of regional agriculture. So, this study would introduce the french agrarian system theory which has been developed by the interdisciplinary research groups of the France`s National Agricultural Research Institute, which is now filtering outside the country to various parts of the world. It attempts also to apply the above theory to analyse one of agricultural regions located in the province Cheollabukdo, so as to see its theoretical pertinency and efficiency in the regional agricultural development planning which constitute the main part of the regional planning.

  • PDF

A Study on the regional economic impact of farmland reverse mortgage using farmers' net asset - In case of Gyeongsangbuk-Do - (순자산을 활용한 농촌형 역모지기 도입의 지역경제 파급효과 - 경상북도 지역을 중심으로 -)

  • Lee, Jong-Eui
    • Journal of Korean Society of Rural Planning
    • /
    • v.15 no.2
    • /
    • pp.69-80
    • /
    • 2009
  • The purpose of this paper is to estimate the regional economic impact of reverse mortgage system based on farmer's net asset of house and farmland together. The regional economic impact was estimated by using inter-regional input-output model. Major findings are as follows: 1) The result of input-output analysis shows that 49,130 million won of production effect, 20,040 million won of value added effect, and 24,759 number of employment effect, 2) Since the result shows that the elderly spend most of the reverse mortgage money for their living expenses, it seems necessary to adopt net asset based reverse mortgage system to improve and stabilize farmers' living conditions and regional economy.

Determinants and Regional Patterns of Parent-child Coresidence among Older Korean Parents, 1985-2005 (노부모-자녀 동거의 결정요인과 지역간 차이, 1985-2005)

  • Kim, Mi-Young;Lee, Seong-Woo
    • Journal of Korean Society of Rural Planning
    • /
    • v.15 no.4
    • /
    • pp.89-107
    • /
    • 2009
  • The main objective of the present study is to find out which factors affect coresidence between older Korean parents and their adult children and to examine the regional patterns of the phenomenon. The 1980, 1995 and 2005 Korea census data are used to investigate the determinants of two types of parent-child coresidence. The two types are coresidence with married adult children and one with unmarried adult children. The study takes advantage of the multilevel mltinomial logit model, allowing the model to capture regional differences. Findings from the study are: (1) Korean parents' coresidence with their married adult children and one with their unmarried adult children are distinctive in their determinants; (2) variables related to wealth or economic status are positively related with possibilities of both types of coresidence; and (3) considerable regional differences in the possibility of coresidence do exist among regions in Korea.

A Comparative Study of the Gwangju Metropolitan City area D regional health plan and regional social welfare plan

  • Jeon, Seong Nam;Choi, Young Ho
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
    • /
    • v.20 no.12
    • /
    • pp.153-161
    • /
    • 2015
  • This study is intended to provide a basis for the planning of local governments to, analyzed in Gwangju Metropolitan City area D sixth regional health plans and Tertiary regional social welfare plans, establishing phase, the evaluation phase side. Based on the study results suggest the following implications. First, Specifically, it should be established to systematically planning process. Second, Plan's vision, key challenges, businesses are logical and details should be provided consistently. Third, It should be evaluated focusing on residents of the area change. Fourth, Change of plan indicators, performance indicators, etc. must be presented in detail.

Value Co-creation Types according to Co-creation Execution Phase : Focusing on Regional Brand (Co-creation 실행 단계에 따른 Value Co-creation 유형 : 지역브랜드를 중심으로)

  • Ryou, An Young;Son, Won Jun
    • Journal of Korea Multimedia Society
    • /
    • v.24 no.3
    • /
    • pp.481-493
    • /
    • 2021
  • Regional brands are recognized for their importance as one of the local public relations policies, but only the methods promoted by local government officials and outside experts are revealing limitations in self-reliance and sustainability. In order for a regional brand to succeed, it is necessary to develop and manage a brand that fits the characteristics of the region together with various stakeholders including residents. In this study, it was confirmed that regional brand evaluation indicators may vary depending on the stage of co-creation in the design process for regional brand development, and the type of value co-creation was determined through a classification method using the results of the evaluation index. According to the results of the study, the type of value co-creation that fits the local situation and characteristics can be derived by adjusting the stage of co-creation execution in the design process.

Fukuoka Next-generation Social System Creation Hub as a Regional Innovation Platform Strategy

  • Cha, Sang-Ryong
    • World Technopolis Review
    • /
    • v.7 no.2
    • /
    • pp.125-134
    • /
    • 2018
  • The purpose of this article is to introduce and describe the case of Fukuoka Next-generation Social System Creation Hub based on the conceptual framework of regional innovation platform strategy. In short, it is a "government-issued" regional innovation platform strategy to improve innovativeness with limited creative capital through "borrowing" not money but network, wisdom, know-how, and ideas from each other between some stakeholder groups in a region. The Fukuoka Industry, Science & Technology Foundation, which is the coordinating institution of the whole program, plays the role of a platformer to unify various projects into the program crossing borders between stakeholder groups for building regional innovation platforms that lends intensive support to feedback loops between the program facilitator and its partners in the program. Thanks to being a government-issued one, it could be tied together with some wide ranging issues of policy on social innovations, such as the "low carbon society" or the "health and longevity society." But at the same time, it is a concern that many regional research institutions that have innovative potential and diverse ideas become governed by the platform without their noticing it and dealt with in the same way based on "selected" and "designated" strategic goals. Therefore, it seems that a regional innovation platform strategy is a kind of "double-edged sword" in public policy in the era of "panopticism of bureaucratic society" in Japan.

Chinese Naval Power Build-up and Measures for Regional Maritime Cooperation (중국의 해군력 발전과 지역 해양안보 협력 방안)

  • Park, Chang-Hee
    • Strategy21
    • /
    • s.40
    • /
    • pp.162-189
    • /
    • 2016
  • This research deals with the PLAN's capabilities and its implication for regional security, and suggests some measures for maritime security cooperation among regional states. China has began to focus its national strategy more on 'rising as a new maritime power' since the 18th Party Convention in November 2012. Chinese new strategy aims at building a strong navy, contributing economic prosperity and national security, and thus elevating its prestige in international society. Most of all, building a strong navy is the foremost task at this time, and that is why the PLAN has the priority for military modernization. Chinese new maritime strategy could cause naval arms race in East Asia and aggravate maritime territorial disputes among concerned parties. It is the time for regional states to discuss some measures to build confidence, such as arms control of naval weapons, establishment of multilateral maritime security mechanism, and foundation of regional security regime, thus enhancing regional maritime cooperation.

Universities and Development of Regional Innovation Ecosystems: Case of Kenya

  • Osano, Hezron M.
    • World Technopolis Review
    • /
    • v.6 no.2
    • /
    • pp.113-129
    • /
    • 2017
  • Universities are considered important actors and drivers of socio-economic development in the regional innovation eco-system. This article investigates the role Kenyan universities and research institutes play in the development of regional innovation eco-system in the context of triple and Quadruple helices. A model involving Government, Industry, Universities and Society (Public) linkages in the regional innovation eco-system and with Information and Communication Technology as an enabler is used as a framework for analysing the nature of linkages in Kenya. The article uses literature review and case study methods to examine how universities and research institutes can spur the development of the innovation eco-systems. The research question is: what is the role of Kenyan universities and research institutes in spurring innovation ecosystems? Six cases of Kenyan universities and research institutes are considered in the light of Government Policy on Science, Technology and Innovation (STI) which is underpinned in Kenyan constitution 2010. The study contributes to the understanding of how deep collaboration among universities, government, research institutes, Science Cities, local, regional, national and international players spurs the creation of world-class innovation ecosystems which can contribute to regional development in developing countries like Kenya.

Comparative Study of Regional-scale Ecological Risk Assessment used in Developed Countries (지역단위 생태위해성평가 선진국사례 분석)

  • Shin, Yu-Jin;Lee, Woo-Mi;An, Youn-Joo
    • Environmental Analysis Health and Toxicology
    • /
    • v.25 no.2
    • /
    • pp.169-177
    • /
    • 2010
  • Ecological risk assessment (ERA) has been used to establish environmental quality standards or evaluate ecological risk in site-specific areas. The scope of ERA was expanded based on regions, and the concept of regional-scale ecological risk assessment was recently introduced in developed countries. In the present study, regional ERA approaches of relative risk model (RRM), contaminants in aquatic and terrestrial ecosystems (CATS) model, and procedure for ecological tired assessment of risks (PETAR) in advanced countries were extensively investigated. Regional ERA was compared with traditional ERA process. Stressors, receptor and response in traditional ERA were replaced with sources of stressors, habitats, and ecological impacts, respectively in regional ERA. This study introduces the concept and assessment process of regional ERA, and provides a wide perspective how the relative ERA could be applied in Korean ecosystem.

Comparative Analysis of Value Added to Personnel Expenses between General Hospitals and Regional Public Hospitals (민간종합병원과 지방의료원의 인건비 투자효율성 비교분석)

  • Lim, Jeong-Do
    • The Korean Journal of Health Service Management
    • /
    • v.11 no.4
    • /
    • pp.67-76
    • /
    • 2017
  • Objectives : This study compared Value added to personnel expenses between 12 private general hospitals and 12 regional public hospitals, based on location and size, to examine industry competitiveness in terms of management. Methods : From 2011 to 2015, the value added and value added to personnel expenses were calculated by year. and a SPSS statistical program was used to determine and influential factors between private general hospitals and regional public hospitals. Results : The total value added to personnel expenses was 26.85 percent lower than general hospitals compared to regional public hospitals. The product category most influenced by the value added to personnel expenses was Stationeries & expendables at general hospitals and Outsourcing at regional public hospitals. Conclusions : Regional public hospitals have relatively low value added to personnel expenses compared to the general hospitals. Therefore, it is necessary for hospital management to reexamine gross revenue relative to total manpower.