| 1 |
European Commission (2013) Guide to Social Innovation, Brussels: EC.
|
| 2 |
European Commission (2016) Communication from the Commission to the European Parliament, the Council, the European Economic and Social Committee and the Committee of the Regions: EU eGovernment Action Plan 2016-2020: Accelerating the digital transformation of government, COM(2016)179 final, Brussels, 19.04.2016, European Commission.
|
| 3 |
European Commission (2016a) Communication from the Commission to the European Parliament, the Council, the European Economic and Social Committee and the Committee of the Regions: Digitising European Industry: Reaping the full benefits of Digital Single Market, COM(2016) 180 final, Brussels, 19.4.2016, European Commission.
|
| 4 |
E3M project (2011) Needs and constraints analysis of the three dimensions of third mission activities, Brussels: European Commission.
|
| 5 |
Etzkowitz, H., and Leydesdorff, L. (2000) "The dynamics of innovation: From National Systems and 'mode 2' to a Triple Helix of university-industry-government relations", Research Policy 29(2): 109-123.
DOI
|
| 6 |
Amin, A. and Thrift, N. (1994) "Living in the global", in: A. Amin and N. Thrift (Eds), Globalization, Institutions, and Regional Development in Europe, pp. 1-19, Oxford: Oxford University Press.
|
| 7 |
Belderbos, R., Carree, M., and Lokshin, B. (2004) "Cooperative R&D and firm performance", Research Policy 33(10): 1477-1492.
DOI
|
| 8 |
Boelman V., Kwan A., Lauritzen J.R.K., Millard J., and Schon, R. (2014) Growing Social Innovation: A Guide for Policy Makers, a deliverable of the project: 'The theoretical, empirical and policy foundations for building social innovation in Europe' (TEPSIE), European Commission - 7th Framework Programme, Brussels: European Commission, DG Research.
|
| 9 |
Bolo, M., Odongo, D. and Awino, V. (2015) In Pursuit of the Third Mission: Universities and public research institutes as progenitors of technology and innovation in Kenya, The Scinnovent Centre Discussion Paper 03., Nairobi, Kenya: The Scinnovent Centre.
|
| 10 |
Bozeman, B. (2000) "Technology Transfer Research: A Review and Assessment", Research Policy 29, 627-655.
DOI
|
| 11 |
Brouthers, K.D., Brouthers, L.E., and Wilkinson, T.J. (1995) "Strategic alliances: Choose your partners", Long range planning 28(3): 2, 18-25.
|
| 12 |
Carayannis, E. G., and Campbell, D. F. J. (2009) "Mode 3 and 'Quadruple Helix': toward a 21st century fractal innovation ecosystem", International Journal of Technology Management 46(3): 201-234.
DOI
|
| 13 |
Etzkowitz, H., Ranga, M., Benner, M., Guaranys, L., Maculan, A. M., and Kneller, R. (2008) "Pathways to the entrepreneurial university: towards a global convergence", Science and Public Policy 35(9): 681-695.
DOI
|
| 14 |
Geels, F.W., and Schot, J. (2007) "Typology of socio-technical transition pathways", Research Policy 36(3): 399-417.
DOI
|
| 15 |
Government of Kenya (2012) Sessional paper No. 10 of 2012 On Kenya Vision 2030, Nairobi: Government Printer.
|
| 16 |
Government of Kenya (2007) Kenya Vision 2030: The Popular Version, Nairobi: Government of Kenya.
|
| 17 |
Government of Kenya (2008) Science, Technology and Innovation Policy and Strategy, Nairobi: Government Printers.
|
| 18 |
Government of Kenya (2010) Constitution of Kenya, Revised Edition 2010, Nairobi: Government Printer.
|
| 19 |
Government of Kenya (2013) SPECIAL ISSUE: Kenya Gazette Supplement No. 43 (Acts No. 28), Nairobi: Government Printers.
|
| 20 |
Government of Kenya (2013a) Kenya Gazette Supplement No. 43 (Acts No. 28): The Science Technology and Innovation Act, 2013, Nairobi: Government of Kenya.
|
| 21 |
Government of Kenya (2013b) Kenya Gazette Supplement No. 44 (Acts No. 29): The Technical and Vocational Education and Training Act, 2013, Nairobi: Government of Kenya.
|
| 22 |
Graham, R. (2014, June) Creating University-based Entrepreneurial Ecosystems: Evidence from Emerging World Leaders, Massachusetts: MIT Skoltech Initiative.
|
| 23 |
Haak, E. (2015, March) Rethinking Cities - Case Study/City on the Horizon : Konza Techno City, Kenya, PM Network, p. 40, PA, U.S.: Project Management Institute.
|
| 24 |
Hautamaki, A. (2010) Sustainable innovation: A New Age of Innovation and Finland's Innovation Policy, Sitra (The Finnish Innovation Fund) Reports 87, Helsinki, Finland: Edita.
|
| 25 |
Chaminade, C., and Vang, J. (2008) "Globalisation of knowledge production and regional innovation policy: Supporting specialized hubs in the Bangalore software Industry", Research Policy 37(10): 1684-1696.
DOI
|
| 26 |
Carayannis, E. G., and Campbell, D .F. J. (2012) "Mode 3 Knowledge Production in Quadruple Helix Innovation Systems: Twenty-first-Century Democracy, Innovation, and Entrepreneurship for Development", Springer Briefs in Business 7. DOI 10.1007/978-1-4614-2062-01.
DOI
|
| 27 |
Carr, M., and Hartl, M. (2008) Gender and Non-timber Forest Products: Promoting Food Security and Economic Empowerment, IFAD, United Kingdom.
|
| 28 |
Cavallini, S., Soldi, R., Friedl, J., and Volpe, M. (2016) Using the Quadruple Helix Approach to Accelerate the Transfer of Research and Innovation Results to Regional Growth, European Union Committee of the Regions, Brussels: European Union.
|
| 29 |
Chaminade, C., and Plechero, M. (2015) "Do Regions Make a Difference? Regional Innovation Systems and Global Innovation Networks in the ICT Industry", European Planning Studies 23(2): 215-237.
DOI
|
| 30 |
Dutta, S., Lanvin, B., and Wunsch-Vincent, S. (2015) The Global Innovation Index 2015: Effective Innovation Policies for Development, Cornell University, INSEAD, and the World Intellectual Property Organization (WIPO).
|
| 31 |
Chesbrough, H.W. (2003) Open innovation: the new imperative for creating and profiting from technology, Harvard Business School Publishing Corporation, USA.
|
| 32 |
Cho, I., Lee, E.-H., and Cho, H. (2017) "How Should Techno Parks Innovate to Support Start-ups and Small and Medium- Sized Enterprises Effectively in the Era of the Fourth Industrial Revolution?", World Technopolis Review 6(1): 60-74.
|
| 33 |
Zuniga, P. (2011) The state of Patenting at Research Institutions in Developing Countries: Policy Approaches and Practices, Background Report to the Publication: Intellectual Property and the New Innovation Paradigms, Washington DC.
|
| 34 |
Cooper, R.G. (2011) Winning at New Products: Creating Value Through Innovation (4th edn), Basic Books, USA.
|
| 35 |
Yin, R. (1994) Case Study Research: Design and Methods, Second Edition (Applied Social Research Methods Series Vol. 5), London: Sage publication.
|
| 36 |
Ziyane, B.T. (2012) The Linkage Between Foreign Direct Investment and Economic Growth: A Comparative Case Study of Kenya and South Africa, University of Johannesburg. Available at: https://ujcontent.uj.ac.za/vital/access/manager/Repository/uj:9775/CONTENT1
|
| 37 |
KONZA Technopolis. http://www.konzacity.go.ke/ (accessedat June 2017)
|
| 38 |
Molas-Gallart, J., Salter, A., Patel, P., Scott, A., and Duran, X. (2002) Measuring Third Stream Activities, Final Report to the Russell Group of Universities, Brighton: SPRU, University of Sussex.
|
| 39 |
Millard, J. (2013) "ICT-enabled Public Sector Innovation: Trends and Prospects", in Janowski, T., Holm, J., and Estevez, E. (Eds.), Proceedings of the 7th International Conference on Theory and Practice of Electronic Governance, Seoul, Rep. of Korea, Oct. 22-25, 2013, ICEGOV.
|
| 40 |
Mok, K.H. (2012) "The quest for innovation and entrepreneurship: The changing role of university in East Asia", Globalisation, Societies and Education 10(3): 317-335.
DOI
|
| 41 |
Munroe, T. (2009) What makes Silicon Valley tick? The Ecology of Innovation at Work. Herentals, Belgium: Nova Vista Publishing.
|
| 42 |
Napasintuwong, O. (2010) "The Role of Agricultural Biotechnology Policies in Thailand's Economy", Asian Biotechnology and Development Review 12(1).
|
| 43 |
Lee, E.-H., and Oh, D.-S. (2016) "Endegenous Development Strategy of Technopolis in Korea: Case of Daedeok Innopolis", World Technopolis Review 5(1): 2-18.
DOI
|
| 44 |
Oksanen, K., and Hautamaki, A. (2014) "Transforming regions into innovation ecosystems: A model for renewing local industrial structures", The Innovation Journal: The Public Sector Innovation Journal 19(2): 1-16.
|
| 45 |
Pertuze, J. A., Calden, E. S., Greitzer, E. M., and Lucas, W. A. (2010, Summer) "Best Practices for Industry-University Collaboration", MIT Sloan Management Review 51(4): 83-90.
|
| 46 |
Prahalad, C.K., and Krishnan, M.S. (2008) The New Age of Innovation, Europe: McGraw-Hill Education.
|
| 47 |
Ranga, M., and Etzkowitz, H. (2013) "Triple Helix Systems: An Analytical Framework for Innovation Policy and Practice in the Knowledge Society", Industry and Higher Education 27(4): 237-262.
DOI
|
| 48 |
Saxenian, A. (2006) The New Argonauts. Regional Advantage in a Global Economy. Harvard, MA: Harvard University Press.
|
| 49 |
Shamdasani, P.N., and Sheth, J.N. (1995) "An experimental approach to investigating satisfaction and continuity in marketing alliances", European Journal of Marketing 29(4): 6-23.
DOI
|
| 50 |
Kao, J. (2009) "Tapping the World's Innovation Hot Spots", Harvard Business Review March: 209-214.
|
| 51 |
Kenney, M. (2000) Understanding Silicon Valley: The Anatomy of an Entrepreneurial Region, Stanford, CA: Stanford University Press
|
| 52 |
Laird, S.A., and Wynberg, R. (2008) Access and Benefit Sharing in Practice: Trends in Partnerships Across Sectors, Secretariat of the Convention on Biological Diversity.
|
| 53 |
Launonen, M., and Viitanen, J. (2011) Hubconcepts: The global best practice for managing innovation ecosystems and hubs, Hubconcepts Inc., Finland.
|
| 54 |
Lechner, C., and Dowling, M. (2003) "Firm Networks: External Relationships as Sources for the Growth and Competitiveness of Entrepreneurial Firms," Entrepreneurship and Regional Development 15(1): 1-26.
DOI
|
| 55 |
Spielman, D.J., Hartwich, F., and Von Grebmer, K. (2010) "Agricultural Research, Public-Private Partnerships, and Risk Management: Evidence from the International Agricultural Research System", Asian Biotechnology and Development review 12(1): 21-50.
|
| 56 |
Schoen, A., Laredo, P., Bellon, B., and Sanchez, P. (2007) Observatory of European University, PRIME Position Paper, version March 2007. Available at: http://www.primenoe.org/Local/prime/dir/Projects/OEU/OEU%20position%20paper%20march2007.pdf
|
| 57 |
Simiyu, K. W. (2011) Commercialisation of Health Products from Sub-Saharan Africa: Challenges and Opportunities, University of Toronto.
|
| 58 |
Simiyu, K., Masum, H., Chakma, J., and Singer, P. A. (2010) "Truning Science into Health Solutions: KEMRI's Challenges as Kenya's Health Product Pathfinde", BMC International Health and Human Rights 10. doi: 10.1186/1472-698X-10-S1-S10
DOI
|
| 59 |
Suh, N.P. (2010) "A theory of innovation and case study", International Journal of Innovation Management 14(5): 893-913.
DOI
|
| 60 |
Un, C.A., Cuervo-Cazurra, A., and Asakawa, K. (2010) "R&D collaborations and product innovation", Journal of Product Innovation Management 27(5): 673-689.
DOI
|
| 61 |
Verchot, L.V., Place, F., Shepherd, K.D, and Jama, B. (2007) Science and Technological Innovations for Improving Soil Fertility and Management in Africa, A Report for the NEPAD Science and Technology Forum (Working paper), World Agroforestry Centre.
|
| 62 |
Melohn, T. (1994) The New Partnership: Profit by Bringing Out the Best in Your People, Customers, and Yourself, Essex: Omneo.
|
| 63 |
Leydesdorff, L. (2012) "The Triple Helix of University-Industry- Government Relations" in Carayannis, E., and Campbell, C. (Eds.), Encyclopedia of Creativity, Innovation, and Entrepreneurship, New York: Springer (in preparation).
|
| 64 |
Majava, J., Isoherranen, V., and Kess, P. (2013) "Business Collaboration Concepts and Implications for Companies", International Journal of Synergy and Research 2(1): 23-40.
|
| 65 |
Meade, L.M., Liles, D.H., and Sarkis, J. (1997) "Justifying strategic alliances and partnering: A prerequisite for virtual enterprising", Omega 25(1): 29-42.
DOI
|
| 66 |
Huizingh, E. K. (2011) "Open Innovation: State of the Art and Future Perspectives." Technovation 31(1): 2-9.
DOI
|
| 67 |
Distanont, A., Haapasalo, H., Kamolvej, T., and Meeampol, S. (2013) "Interaction patterns in collaborative product development (CPD)", International Journal of Synergy and Research 1(2): 21-44.
|
| 68 |
Crow, M., and Bozeman, B. (1998) Limited by Design: R&D Laboratories in the U.S. National Innovation System, Columbia University Press, New York.
|
| 69 |
Dermol, V., and Breznik, K. (2012) "Innovation Synergies through Networking in Slovenian regions", International Journal of Synergy and Research 1(1): 39-55.
|
| 70 |
Distanont, A., Haapasalo, H., Rassameethes, B., and Lin, B. (2011) "Developing new product through collaboration in high-tech enterprises", International Journal of Management and Enterprise Development 10(1): 51-71.
DOI
|
webmaster
