• Title/Summary/Keyword: Region Extraction

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Image Preprocessing in Container Identifier Recognition System Using Multiple Threshold Regions (컨테이너 식별자 영상 인식 시스템에서 다중 임계영역을 이용한 영상 전처리)

  • Woo, Chong-Ho
    • Journal of Korea Multimedia Society
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    • v.16 no.5
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    • pp.549-557
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    • 2013
  • This paper proposes a method using the multiple threshold regions in the image preprocessing procedure for container identifier recognition system. The multiple threshold regions are set by considering the container image characteristics and used as the candidates for the final one, The image is transformed to black and white images using these threshold regions, then labeling, panelling and panels merging are executed for each candidate, respectively. Finally the best threshold region is selected through this procedure and the character region can be extracted. Applying the similar method the noises are removed and the characters of identifier are segmented from the extracted region. In the experiments with 162 different images the success rates for extracting of the character region and segmenting the characters are 99.04% and 98.09%, respectively.

The Endocardial Boundary Detection based on Statistical Charact'eristics of Echocardiographic Image (초음파 영상의 통계적 특성에 근거한 심내벽 윤곽선 검출)

  • Won, Chul-Ho;Kim, Myoung-Nam;Cho, Jin-Ho
    • Journal of Biomedical Engineering Research
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    • v.17 no.3
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    • pp.365-372
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    • 1996
  • The researches to acquire diagnostic parameters from ultrasonic images are advanced with the progress of the digital image processing technique. Especially, the detection of endocardial boundary is very important in ultrasonic images, because endocardial boundary is used as a clinical parameter to estimate both the cardiac area and the variation of cardiac volume. Various methods to detect cardiac boundary are proposed, but these are insufficient to detect boundary. In this paper, an algorithm that detects the endocardial boundary, expanding the cavity region from the center using statistical information, is proposed The value of mean and sty:nd, wd deviation in cavity region is lower than those in muscle re- gion. Therefore, if we define the multiplication of mean and standard deviation as homogeneous coefficient, it can lead to conclusion that the pixels with small variation of these coefficleno are cavity region, and extraction of endocardial boundary from cavity region is possible. The proposed method detected endocardial boundary more effectively than edge based or threshold based method and is robuster to noise than radial searching method that has high dependency for center position.

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Properties of Reducing On-resistance for JFET Region in Power MOSFET by Double Ion Implantation (JFET 영역의 이중이온 주입법을 이용한 Power MOSFET의 온저항 특성에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Ki Hyun;Kim, Jeong Han;Park, Tae-Su;Jung, Eun-Sik;Yang, Chang Heon
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers
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    • v.28 no.4
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    • pp.213-217
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    • 2015
  • Device model parameters are very important for accurate estimation of electrical performances in devices, integrated circuits and their systems. There are a large number of methods for extraction of model parameters in power MOSFETs. For high efficiency, design is important considerations of a power MOSFET with high-voltage applications in consumer electronics. Meanwhile, it was proposed that the efficiency of a MOSFET can be enhanced by conducting JFET region double implant to reduce the On-resistance of the transistor. This paper reports the effects of JFET region double implant on the electrical properties and the decreasing On-resistance of the MOSFET. Experimental results show that the 1st JFET region implant diffuse can enhance the On-resistance by decreasing the ion concentration due to the surface and reduce the On-resistance by implanting the 2nd Phosphorus to the surface JFET region.

Medical Image Segmentation: A Comparison Between Unsupervised Clustering and Region Growing Technique for TRUS and MR Prostate Images

  • Ingale, Kiran;Shingare, Pratibha;Mahajan, Mangal
    • International Journal of Computer Science & Network Security
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    • v.21 no.5
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    • pp.1-8
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    • 2021
  • Prostate cancer is one of the most diagnosed malignancies found across the world today. American cancer society in recent research predicted that over 174,600 new prostate cancer cases found and nearly 31,620 death cases recorded. Researchers are developing modest and accurate methodologies to detect and diagnose prostate cancer. Recent work has been done in radiology to detect prostate tumors using ultrasound imaging and resonance imaging techniques. Transrectal ultrasound and Magnetic resonance images of the prostate gland help in the detection of cancer in the prostate gland. The proposed paper is based on comparison and analysis between two novel image segmentation approaches. Seed region growing and cluster based image segmentation is used to extract the region from trans-rectal ultrasound prostate and MR prostate images. The region of extraction represents the abnormality area that presents in men's prostate gland. Detection of such abnormalities in the prostate gland helps in the identification and treatment of prostate cancer

A Study on Optimal Shape-Size Index Extraction for Classification of High Resolution Satellite Imagery (고해상도 영상의 분류결과 개선을 위한 최적의 Shape-Size Index 추출에 관한 연구)

  • Han, You-Kyung;Kim, Hye-Jin;Choi, Jae-Wan;Kim, Yong-Il
    • Korean Journal of Remote Sensing
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    • v.25 no.2
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    • pp.145-154
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    • 2009
  • High spatial resolution satellite image classification has a limitation when only using the spectral information due to the complex spatial arrangement of features and spectral heterogeneity within each class. Therefore, the extraction of the spatial information is one of the most important steps in high resolution satellite image classification. This study proposes a new spatial feature extraction method, named SSI(Shape-Size Index). SSI uses a simple region-growing based image segmentation and allocates spatial property value in each segment. The extracted feature is integrated with spectral bands to improve overall classification accuracy. The classification is achieved by applying a SVM(Support Vector Machines) classifier. In order to evaluate the proposed feature extraction method, KOMPSAT-2 and QuickBird-2 data are used for experiments. It is demonstrated that proposed SSI algorithm leads to a notable increase in classification accuracy.

A Road Extraction Algorithm using Mean-Shift Segmentation and Connected-Component (평균이동분할과 연결요소를 이용한 도로추출 알고리즘)

  • Lee, Tae-Hee;Hwang, Bo-Hyun;Yun, Jong-Ho;Park, Byoung-Soo;Choi, Myung-Ryul
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.12 no.1
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    • pp.359-364
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    • 2014
  • In this paper, we propose a method for extracting a road area by using the mean-shift method and connected-component method. Mean-shift method is very effective to divide the color image by the method of non-parametric statistics to find the center mode. Generally, the feature points of road are extracted by using the information located in the middle and bottom of the road image. And it is possible to extract a road region by using this feature-point and the partitioned color image. However, if a road region is extracted with only the color information and the position information of a road image, it is possible to detect not only noise but also off-road regions. This paper proposes the method to determine the road region by eliminating the noise with the closing / opening operation of the morphology, and by extracting only the portion of the largest area using a connected-components method. The proposed method is simulated and verified by applying the captured road images.

A Vehicle License Plate Recognition Using Intensity Variation and Geometric Pattern Vector (명암도 변화값과 기하학적 패턴벡터를 이용한 차량번호판 인식)

  • Lee, Eung-Ju;Seok, Yeong-Su
    • The KIPS Transactions:PartB
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    • v.9B no.3
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    • pp.369-374
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    • 2002
  • In this paper, we propose the react-time car license plate recognition algorithm using intensity variation and geometric pattern vector. Generally, difference of car license plate region between character and background is more noticeable than other regions. And also, car license plate region usually shows high density values as well as constant intensity variations. Based on these characteristics, we first extract car license plate region using intensity variations. Secondly, lightness compensation process is performed on the considerably dark and brightness input images to acquire constant extraction efficiency. In the proposed recognition step, we first pre-process noise reduction and thinning steps. And also, we use geometric pattern vector to extract features which independent on the size, translation, and rotation of input values. In the experimental results, the proposed method shows better computation times than conventional circular pattern vector and better extraction results regardless of irregular environment lighting conditions as well as noise, size, and location of plate.

Road Extraction by the Orientation Perception of the Isolated Connected-Components (고립 연결-성분의 방향성 인지에 의한 도로 영역 추출)

  • Lee, Woo-Beom
    • The Journal of the Institute of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
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    • v.12 no.1
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    • pp.75-81
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    • 2012
  • Road identification is the important task for extracting a road region from the high-resolution satellite images, when the road candidates is extracted by the pre-processing tasks using a binarization, noise removal, and color processing. Therefore, we propose a noble approach for identifying a road using the orientation-selective spatial filters, which is motivated by a computational model of neuron cells found in the primary visual cortex. In our approach, after the neuron cell typed spatial filters is applied to the isolated connected-labeling road candidate regions, proposed method identifies the region of perceiving the strong orientation feature with the real road region. To evaluate the effectiveness of the proposed method, the accuracy&error ratio in the confusion matrix was measured from road candidates including road and non-road class. As a result, the proposed method shows the more than 92% accuracy.

Barcode Region of Interest Extraction Method Using a Local Pixel Directions in a Multiple Barcode Region Image (다중 바코드 영역을 가지는 영상에서 지역적 픽셀 방향성을 이용한 바코드 관심 영역 추출 방법)

  • Cho, Hosang;Kang, Bongsoon
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.19 no.9
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    • pp.2121-2128
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    • 2015
  • In this paper presents a method of extracting reliable and regions of interest (ROI) in barcode for the purpose of factory automation. backgrounds are separated based on directional components and the characteristics of detected patterns. post-processing is performed on candidate images with analysis of problems caused by blur, rotation and areas of high similarity. In addition, the resizing factor is used to achieve faster calculations through image resizing. The input images contained multiple product or barcode for application to diverse automation environments; a high extraction success rate is accomplished despite the maximum shooting distance of 80 cm. Simulations involving images with various shooting distances gave an ROI detection rate of 100% and a post-processing success rate of 99.3%.

A Study on Alignment Correction Algorithm for Detecting Specific Areas of Video Images (영상 이미지의 특정 영역 검출을 위한 정렬 보정 알고리즘 연구)

  • Jin, Go-Whan
    • Journal of the Korea Convergence Society
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    • v.9 no.11
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    • pp.9-14
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    • 2018
  • The vision system is a device for acquiring images and analyzing and discriminating inspection areas. Demand for use in the automation process has increased, and the introduction of a vision-based inspection system has emerged as a very important issue. These vision systems are used for everyday life and used as inspection equipment in production processes. Image processing technology is actively being studied. However, there is little research on the area definition for extracting objects such as character recognition or semiconductor packages. In this paper, define a region of interest and perform edge extraction to prevent the user from judging noise as an edge. We propose a noise-robust alignment correction model that can extract the edge of a region to be inspected using the distribution of edges in a specific region even if noise exists in the image. Through the proposed model, it is expected that the product production efficiency will be improved if it is applied to production field such as character recognition of tire or inspection of semiconductor packages.