• 제목/요약/키워드: Refrigerator evaporator

검색결과 53건 처리시간 0.023초

현대제어 이론을 이용한 냉동공조기의 정밀 온도제어 (Precise temperature control by modern control method on the refrigerator and air conditioner)

  • 한정만;유휘룡;김상봉
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 제어로봇시스템학회 1996년도 한국자동제어학술회의논문집(국내학술편); 포항공과대학교, 포항; 24-26 Oct. 1996
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    • pp.1213-1216
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    • 1996
  • This paper describes a precise temperature control method for refrigerating and air conditioning systems. The control technique is based on the optimal servo control design method and the control algorithm is implemented on a personal computer. To control the precise temperature, two actuators such as an inverter for the compressor speed control and a stepping motor for regulating the expansion valve are used. The superheat and evaporator temperatures are chosen as the system output. So a multivariable system which has two inputs and two outputs to be controlled. The complicative model is identified by using an ARX(Auto Regressive eXogenous) model and the controller is designed by using the Matlab software.

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쇼케이스의 적상 및 제상 특성 (Frosting and defrosting characteristics of a showcase system)

  • 노현일;박윤철;김용찬
    • 대한기계학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한기계학회 2000년도 추계학술대회논문집B
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    • pp.309-313
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    • 2000
  • An experimental study was conducted to analyze the characteristics of the showcase refrigeration system during frosting and defrosting process. Test showcase was constructed with a cooling capacity of 3RT including 3 evaporators. The dynamic characteristics of the system under frosting and defrosting conditions were investigated. Refrigerant temperature and pressure of the system, dry bulb and wet bulb temperature of air passing through the evaporator, air flow rate and compressor power were measured.

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냉매분사식 팽창장치를 적용한 냉동기의 특성에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Characteristics of the Refrigerator Using a Refrigerant Injection Type Expansion Device)

  • 조병옥
    • 설비공학논문집
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    • 제12권10호
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    • pp.925-931
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    • 2000
  • Refrigerating ability of vapor compression refrigerator is decided by the harmonic work of it's components such as compressor, condenser, evaporator, expansion device, and so on. In this study, choosing refrigerant injectors as a new one of expansion device, temperature change of the cold room, ice freezing ability, and power consumption on flowrate of injector and refrigerant charging condition are evaluated experimentally. As the results of this study, it is verified that the spray injection type refrigeration system has some merits according to the flowrate and spray pattern of injector and charging quantum of refrigerant. And there are some design factors such as spray pattern and shape of spray chamber to utilize and fabricate this refrigerant injection type refrigerator.

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냉동기용 지능형 진단시스템의 설계 (Design of Intelligent Diagnostic System for Refrigerator)

  • 임대영;유영재
    • 한국지능시스템학회논문지
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    • 제14권3호
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    • pp.267-272
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    • 2004
  • 본 논문에서는 농산물 저온저장시설의 냉동기용 지능형 진단 시스템을 제안한다. 제안하는 방법은 냉동기에 고장이 발생하면 냉동기 주요배관의 온도가 변화하는 성질을 이용하였다. 주요배관의 온도와 고장부위의 관계를 신경회로망을 이용하여 학습함으로써 고장상태를 추론할 수 있다. 제안된 방법을 구현하기 위하여 온도계측시스템 및 진단프로그램을 개발하였다. 개발된 시스템을 현장에 적용 실험하여 제안된 방법의 유용성을 검증하였다.

증발기 입구 배관의 구조 개선을 통한 냉장고 냉매 소음 저감 (Reduction of Refrigerant-induced Noise of the Refrigerator by Modification of the Evaporator Inlet Pipe)

  • 김민성;한형석;김태훈;정의봉
    • 한국소음진동공학회논문집
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    • 제19권10호
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    • pp.1012-1020
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    • 2009
  • This research is focused on the experimental study of the noise induced by two-phase refrigerant flow in the evaporator. The two-phase flow in the evaporator has various flow patterns. The effects of two-phase flow pattern's characteristics on the noise of the evaporator are investigated experimentally. The experimental data shows that the generated noise is mainly related to the layout of the pipe and the certain two-phase flow patterns such as the churn and slug flow. Based on these results, we removed the unnecessary vertical pipe and changed the pipe diameter of the evaporator - inlet into small one in order to avoid the intermittent flow condition. The noise level of newly-designed inlet-pipe of the evaporator was measured experimentally by refrigerant-supplying equipment and compared with that of conventional one.

서랍식 김치냉장고의 최적 유로 설계를 위한 유동특성에 관한 연구 (A study on flow characteristic of a stand type Kimchi refrigerator for optimum design of air flow passage)

  • 한호윤;정호윤;박영규;최윤환;이연원
    • 동력기계공학회지
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    • 제15권5호
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    • pp.37-42
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    • 2011
  • The normal cooling system of a refrigerator is applied to indirect a cooling methods. But the Kimchi refrigerator is applied to direct the cooling method. Recently when the model was applied to both direct and indirect the cooling methods, the improvement was considerable. With the development of the living standards in Korea, there has been more sensitive dissatisfaction about the taste and the smell of Kimchi. In order to solve these kinds, there is a need to systematic and scientific approach. Based on these, the purpose of this study is to optimize design for improve the storage period of Kimchi refrigerator. In this research, we concentrate on the temperature change and heat transfer characteristics of interior parts of the Kimchi refrigerator due to control cycle of temperature and flow phenomenon of cooling air.

염수 축냉이 김치냉장고의 성능에 미치는 영향 (A Study on the Effects of the Cold Heat Storage with Salt Water on the Performance of a Kimchi Refrigerator)

  • 길복임;최은수
    • 설비공학논문집
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    • 제22권12호
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    • pp.891-896
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    • 2010
  • The objective of the present study is to reveal the effects of a phase-change material on the performance of a Kimchi refrigerator. Two-percent salt water, of which melting temperature was $-1.1^{\circ}C$, was used for the phase-change material. The salt water was packed in silicon cases and inserted between Kimchi container and the copper pipe of the evaporator. The maximum and minimum temperatures of the inner wall of the Kimchi container without salt-water pack were $-0.2^{\circ}C$ and $-8.9^{\circ}C$, which were remarkably improved by using the salt-water packs, resulting $-0.5^{\circ}C$ and$ -1.9^{\circ}C$. This shows a useful application of using phase-change materials for accurate temperature controls.

냉장고 사이클 특성에 미치는 열손실량의 영향 (Effect of heat Leak on Cycle Characteristics of Refrigerator)

  • 신진규
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
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    • 제22권6호
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    • pp.871-879
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    • 1998
  • The refrigerator consists of many components such as compressor condenser expansion valve evaporator and the cabinet which filled by urethane foam. In this paper the heat leakage of refriger-ator is measured by the new experiment method which is different from a present method, The devi-ation of the UA(overall heat transfer coefficient times area) between the simulation and experiments is about 7-8%. Using the modeling of various components of refrigeration system a performance analysos of CFC 12 and HFC 134a is performed numerically on the UA. As the results of this study according to increase the heat leakage the refrigeration load and mass flow rate of refrigerant are increased. And the increase of the mass flow rate results in the increase of the condensing and evapo-rating temperature. Therefore according to increase of the heat leakage the COP leads to increase because the increase of refrigeration capacity is larger than the increase if compressor power.

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증기 압축식 냉동기의 비가역성 분석 (Analysis of the Irreversibilities of a Vapor Compression Type Refrigerator)

  • 신기열;정평석;김수연;이상천
    • 설비공학논문집
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    • 제7권1호
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    • pp.30-41
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    • 1995
  • The present paper investigated irreversibilities and energy flow of a vapor compression refrigerator. The entropy generation and the available energy dissipation in components of the system were analyzed by using experimental data. It was shown that the dissipated available energy in the compressor including electric motor was much more than those in other components. The effects of the pressure drop and heat loss on irreversibilities in the condenser and the evaporator were small in comparison with heat transfer.

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냉장고 냉매 소음의 저감에 관한 연구 (A Study on Reduction of Refirigerant Noise in Household Refrigerator)

  • 최성원;황원걸;설승윤;임형은;김상수
    • 한국소음진동공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국소음진동공학회 2004년도 추계학술대회논문집
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    • pp.1062-1066
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    • 2004
  • In this study, refrigerant noise at connection of capillary tube and evaporator is investigated. Mechanism of refrigerant noise generation is examined in side-by-side type home refrigerator with two evaporators. It is found that the refrigerant noise is generated during refrigeration room fan-off (R-fan of) for that type refrigerator. The reason is that mass flow rate gets down during R-fan of and flow pattern is changed at outlet of capillary tube. We suggest designs for reduction of refrigerant noise with horizontal double expansion device, muffler, and accumulator. To evaluate those improved designs, sound quality index is used.

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