• Title/Summary/Keyword: Reed-Solomon

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Performance Analysis of Hybrid Automatic Repeat Request Systems Using Shortened Reed-Solomon Codes over Rayleigh Fading Channel (레일레이 페이딩 채널에서 단축된 리드-솔로몬 부호를 사용한 하이브리드 제전송요구방식의 성능분석)

  • 이정운;양경철
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.21 no.3
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    • pp.731-736
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    • 1996
  • In this paper, we propose a modified Type-II HARQ system having adaptive power to channel and analyze its performance in terms of throughput and reliability. Its performance is also compared with Typd-I and Type-II HARQ ystems and is verified using computer simulations over AWGN and frequenyc-nonselective, slowly Rayleigh fading channels.

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Shared-type Encoder/Decoder Based on 2-D Optical Codes for Large Capacity Optical CDMA Network (대용량 광 부호 분할 다중접속(Optical CDMA) 네트워크를 위한 2차원 코드의 공유형 부호기/복호기)

  • Ko Wonseok;Shin Seoyong;Hwang Humor;Chang Chulho
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.30 no.5A
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    • pp.359-369
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    • 2005
  • For large capacity optical CDMA networks, we propose a shared-type encoder/decoders based on an tunable wavelength converter(TWC) and an arrayed waveguide grating (AWG) router. The proposed encoder/decoder treats codewords of wavelength/time 2-D code simultaneously using the dynamic code allocation property of the TWC and the cyclic property of the AWG router, and multiple subscribers can share the encoder/decoder in networks. Feasibility of the structure of the proposed encoder/decoder for dynamic code allocation is tested through simulations using two wavelength/time 2-D codes, which are the generalized multi-wavelength prime code(GMWPC) and the generalized multi-wavelength Reed-Solomon code(GMWRSC). Test results show that the proposed encoder/decoder can increase the channel efficiency not only by increasing the number of simultaneous users without any multiple-access interference but by using a relatively short length CDMA codes.

Selected Mapping Technique Based on Erasure Decoding for PAPR Reduction of OFDM Signals (OFDM 신호의 PAPR 감소를 위한 소실 복호 기반의 SLM 기법)

  • Kong, Min-Han;Song, Moon-Kyou
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea TC
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    • v.44 no.2
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    • pp.22-28
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    • 2007
  • High PAPR (peak-to-average power ratio) is a major drawback of OFDM (orthogonal frequency division multiplexing) signals. In this paper, a modified SLM (selective mapping) technique that uses erasure decoding of RS (Reed-Solomon) codes is presented. At the transmitter a set of phase sequences are multiplied such that some portions of check symbols in RS-coded OFDM data blocks are phase-rotated. At the receiver, RS decoding is performed with the phase-rotated check symbols being treated as erasures. Hence, there is no need to send side information about the phase sequence selected to transmit for the lowest PAPR. In addition, the estimation process for the selected phase sequence is no longer needed at the receiver, leading to improvement in terms of complexity and performance. To evaluate the performance of this technique, the CCDF (complementary cumulative distribution function) of PAPR, the BER (bit error rate) and the decoding failure probability are compared with those of the previous SLM techniques.

Development of Radio Interface Module for Status Monitoring of Industrial Automation Equipment (산업 자동화 장비의 상태감시를 위한 무선 인터페이스 모듈 개발)

  • Kang, Chul-Gyu;Jeon, Min-Ho;Oh, Chang-Heon
    • Journal of Advanced Navigation Technology
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    • v.14 no.4
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    • pp.545-552
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    • 2010
  • In this paper, we study on a radio multiple sensing interface module to accurately decide serious error sources that are happened by unexpectable problems in industrial fields, in addition, we study a reliability improvement scheme to guarantee the integrity of multiple sensing data. For multiple sensing interface module, communication drivers such as USART, TWI, ADC and GPIO-I2C are implemented. to improve the transmission reliability, reed-Solomon code is used. From the simulation result of this system in indoor environment, we confirm that the reliability of RS coded data is improved about 5 times than uncoded data. Moreover, we prove that multiple sensing interface module is suitable to diagnose error sources of industrial automaton equipment.

Transmission Performance Analysis on Digital Multimedia Broadcasting System (이동멀티미디어방송 시스템의 전송성능 분석)

  • Lee, Hyun;Park, So-Ra;Yang, Kyu-Tea;Hamn, Young-Kwon;Lee, Soo-In
    • Journal of Broadcast Engineering
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    • v.8 no.3
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    • pp.228-237
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    • 2003
  • Eureka-147 DAB(Digital Audio Broadcasting) system on which DMB(Digital Multimedia Broadcasting) system is based, was designed for the requirements of CD qualify audio with ${10}^{-4}$ bit error rate. Audio program may be primary service in DAB system, but multimedia program can be primary service in DMB system. Therefore, the bit error rate required must be below ${10}^{-7}$${10}^{-8}$ to transmit multimedia data via DMB channel. In order to meet the requirements and keep backward compatibility of DAB system we propose an outer channel coding scheme using Reed-Solomon coding and convolutional interleaving. This paper shows the simulation results for DMB channel performance based on mobile channel model. Also, it describes the needs and the effects of the outer channel coding.

Image Transmission Using Designed Source-Channel Combined Coder for Mobile Communication Systems (이동통신 시스템을 위한 소스코더와 결합된 채널코딩방법에 의한 영상전송)

  • Lee, Byung-Gil;Park, Pan-Jong;Cho, Hyun-Wook;Park, Gil-houm
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea TC
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    • v.37 no.1
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    • pp.66-75
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    • 2000
  • In this paper, we present the efficient image transmission system using designed source-channel combined coder in W-CDMA mobile communication system. In proposed schemes, we decompose the wavelet transformed hierarchical band-images into some types of different size blocks which have different properties in error sensitivity. The RS(Reed-Solomon) coder with different coding rate is used for each decomposed source blocks which has different importance. In addition, we combine retransmitted error frames in Truncated Hybrid Type I ARQ. The proposed algorithm shows efficient image transmission methods because it is not much degraded in PSNR compared with the existing not combined source-channel coder in erroneous wireless channel.

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VLSI Design of an Improved Structure of a $GF(2^m)$ Divider (확장성에 유리한 병렬 알고리즘 방식에 기반한 $GF(2^m)$나눗셈기의 VLSI 설계)

  • Moon San-Gook
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.9 no.3
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    • pp.633-637
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    • 2005
  • In this contribution, we developed and improved an existing GF (Galois field) dividing algorithm by suggesting a novel architecture for a finite field divider, which is frequently required for the error correction applications and the security-related applications such as the Reed-Solomon code, elliptic curve encryption/ decryption, is proposed. We utilized the VHDL language to verify the design methodology, and implemented the architecture on an FPGA chip. We suggested the n-bit lookup table method to obtain the throughput of 2m/n cycles, where m is the order of the division polynomial and n is the number of the most significant lookup-bits. By doing this, we extracted the advantages in achieving both high-throughput and less cost of the gate areaon the chip. A pilot FPGA chip was implemented with the case of m=4, n=2. We successfully utilized the Altera's EP20K30ETC144-1 to exhibit the maximum operating clock frequency of 77 MHz.

Development of FPGA-based Meteorological Information Data Receiver Circuit for Low-Cost Meteorological Information Receiver System for COMS (보급형 천리안 위성 기상정보 수신시스템을 위한 FPGA 기반 기상정보 데이터 수신회로 개발)

  • Ryu, Sang-Moon
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.19 no.10
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    • pp.2373-2379
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    • 2015
  • COMS(Communication, Ocean and Meteorological Satellite), the first Korean geostationary meteorological satellite, provides free meteorological information through HRIT/LRIT(High/Low Rate Information Transmission) service. This work presents the development of data receiver circuit that is essential to the implementation of a low-cost meteorological information receiver system. The data receiver circuit processes the data units according to the specification of physical layer and data link layer of HRIT/LRIT service. For this purpose, the circuit consists of a Viterbi decoder, a sync. word detector, a derandomizer, a Reed-Solomon decoder and so on. The circuit also supports PCI express interface to pass the information data on to the host PC. The circuit was implemented on an FPGA(field programmable gate array) and its function was verified through simulations and hardware implementation.

1.6 Tb/s (160x10 Gb/s) WDM Transmission over 2,000 km of Single Mode Fiber (1.6 Tb/s (160x10 Gb/s) WDM 신호의 단일 모드 광섬유 2,000 km 전송)

  • 한진수;장순혁;이현재
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.29 no.7A
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    • pp.712-718
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    • 2004
  • We report 1.6 Tb/s (160${\times}$10 Gb/s) WDM transmission over 2,000 km of single mode fiber using distributed hybrid(distributed Raman amplifier+Erbium-doped fiber amplifier) optical amplifiers. After transmission over 2,000 km of single mode fiber, average optical signal to noise ratios of C/L-band were 20.5 dB, 21.9 dB, respectively. The minimum Q-factors of each band were 14.65 dB (BER=5.8e-8) in C-band, 13.75 dB (BER=5.0e-7) in L-band without forward error correction. We performed 1.6 Tb/s error-free transmission over 2,000 km of single mode fiber using Reed-Solomon (255, 239) forward error correction code.