• Title/Summary/Keyword: Reduction device

Search Result 1,293, Processing Time 0.036 seconds

The Development of CPLD Controller for Reducing Harmonics of 3 Phase Diode Rectifier (3상 다이오드정류기의 고조파 저감을 위한 CPLD 컨트롤러의 개발)

  • 김병진;박종찬;손진근;임병국;전희종
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
    • /
    • v.14 no.3
    • /
    • pp.43-48
    • /
    • 2000
  • In this paper, CPLD(Complex Programmable Logic Device) controller designed with VHDL is developed. With the controller, the harmonics from 3 phase diode rectifier are suppressed and power factor is also improved. The input current of diode rectifier is drawn from the ac mains only during the period in the ac cycle when the instantaneous voltage is greater than the voltage across the dc-link capacitor. The three bidirectional switches rated at very small power are installed in a conventional three phase diode rectifier. Using CPLD controller, an idle current charges to capacitors continuously. Results of simulation and experimental demonstrate a reduction of harmonics, a improvement of power factor and THD.

  • PDF

A Study of the Pole Change Method of the Single-Phase Induction Motor for Capability Variation (능력가변을 위한 단상유도전동기의 극수변환 방법에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Gyu-Heon;Jung, Tae-Uk
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Industry Convergence
    • /
    • v.23 no.3
    • /
    • pp.499-505
    • /
    • 2020
  • Capacitor-run single-phase induction motor is cheaper than motors that use permanent magnets and is widely used in home appliances and industries based on relatively high durability and productivity. It can also be operated by line. However speed cannot be controlled because the line frequency is free. In this paper we dealt pole change method one of the method controlling speed of capacitor-run single-phase induction motor. The conventional pole change method is difficult to improve the power and efficiency of the motor because the composition of the pole change device is complex and do not have enough area of the windings because of windings not used according to the driving conditions. In this paper, we proposed the pole change method that is used main windings and auxiliary windings at 4 poles operation and used auxiliary windings as compensation windings at 2 poles operation. The proposed method was verified through finite element analysis.

Ultra-low cycle fatigue tests of Class 1 H-shaped steel beams under cyclic pure bending

  • Zhao, Xianzhong;Tian, Yafeng;Jia, Liang-Jiu;Zhang, Tao
    • Steel and Composite Structures
    • /
    • v.26 no.4
    • /
    • pp.439-452
    • /
    • 2018
  • This paper presents experimental and numerical study on buckling behaviors and hysteretic performance of Class 1 H-shaped steel beam subjected to cyclic pure bending within the scope of ultra-low cycle fatigue (ULCF). A loading device was designed to achieve the pure bending loading condition and 4 H-shaped specimens with a small width-to-thickness ratio were tested under 4 different loading histories. The emphasis of this work is on the impacts induced by local buckling and subsequent ductile fracture. The experimental and numerical results indicate that the specimen failure is mainly induced by elasto-plastic local buckling, and is closely correlated with the plastic straining history. Compared with monotonic loading, the elasto-plastic local buckling can occur at a much smaller displacement amplitude due to a number of preceding plastic reversals with relative small strain amplitudes, which is mainly correlated with decreasing tangent modulus of the material under cyclic straining. Ductile fracture is found to be a secondary factor leading to deterioration of the load-carrying capacity. In addition, a new ULCF life evaluation method is proposed for the specimens using the concept of energy decomposition, where the cumulative plastic energy is classified into two categories as isotropic hardening and kinematic hardening correlated. A linear correlation between the two energies is found and formulated, which compares well with the experimental results.

Design of a bracing-friction damper system for seismic retrofitting

  • Lee, Sung-Kyung;Park, Ji-Hun;Moon, Byoung-Wook;Min, Kyung-Won;Lee, Sang-Hyun;Kim, Jinkoo
    • Smart Structures and Systems
    • /
    • v.4 no.5
    • /
    • pp.685-696
    • /
    • 2008
  • This paper deals with the numerical model of a bracing-friction damper system and its deployment using the optimal slip load distribution for the seismic retrofitting of a damaged building. The Slotted Bolted Connection (SBC) type friction damper system was tested to investigate its energy dissipation characteristic. Test results coincided with the numerical ones using the conventional model of a bracing-friction damper system. The placement of this device was numerically explored to apply it to the assumed damaged-building and to evaluate its efficiency. It was found by distributing the slip load that minimizes the given performance indicies based on structural response. Numerical results for the damaged building retrofitted with this slip load distribution showed that the seismic design of the bracing-friction damper system under consideration is effective for the structural response reduction.

A Study on the Bore-Sighting Automation for Small Arms Using the Image Processing (영상처리기법을 이용한 소화기 조준감사 자동화에 관한 연구)

  • Yeo, Woon-Joo
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Military Science and Technology
    • /
    • v.9 no.3
    • /
    • pp.5-11
    • /
    • 2006
  • This paper is launched to get an exact bore-sighting value in the process of assembling for a dual-barrel weapon. Image processing method with a CCD(Charged Coupled Device) camera is chosen for the error reduction of bore-sighting. The results of this method by using a CCD camera and the testing target method are described in this paper. After the performance of the dual-barrel weapon and that of the fire-control system in the dual barrel weapon system is confirmed, the bore-sighting which is a part of the process in the system assembly is accomplished. In this process, the position of the barrel is identified by using the testing target method that is an existing bore-sighting method. Then, the fixing line of the fire-control system is checked by a day-optical part. The precision of the bore-sighting is required within several mils, however the manual method using the naked eyes makes it worse. Therefore, a CCD camera is installed in the eyepieces. Next, we can get an image of the sighting and the center coordinate values of the laser-pointer from each barrel by image processing method. A required bore-sighting value is calculated from the eccentricity of the center coordinate. Finally, It can be applied to adopt this result in the assembling process of the dual-barrel weapon.

Emission Characteristics of PCDD/Fs in MSW Incinerator(I) - The Effect of Air Pollution Control Device - (도시폐기물 소각공장에서의 다이옥신 배출특성(I) - 방지시설의 영향 -)

  • Kim, Jin-Beom;Lee, Woo-Keun
    • Journal of Korean Society of Environmental Engineers
    • /
    • v.22 no.10
    • /
    • pp.1817-1824
    • /
    • 2000
  • This study is carried out to investigate the discharge characteristics of PCDD/Fs from municipal solid waste(MSW) incinerator, According to the results measured at several air pollution control devices(APCDs), the largest amount of polychlorinated dibenzo-p-dioxins/dibenzofurans(PCDD/Fs) are found at selective catalytic reduction (SCR) inlet. Therefore, it concludes that the electrostatic precipitator(EP) provides the appropriate condition for the formation of PCDD/Fs. The concentration of PCDD/Fs shows a large difference with the season. The concentration of PCDD/Fs in winter is higher than that of autumn, which suggests that the formation of PCDD/Fs is affected by the MSW components and the operation condition of municipal solid waste incinerator(MSWI).

  • PDF

Development of a Transcutaneous Optical Information Transmission System for Total Artificial Heart Using Near Infrared Laser

  • Lee, Jung-Hoon;Kim, Wook-Eun;Choi, Jong-Hoon;Ahn, Jae-Mok;Min, Byoung-Goo
    • Proceedings of the KOSOMBE Conference
    • /
    • v.1997 no.05
    • /
    • pp.64-67
    • /
    • 1997
  • In the total artificial heart(TAH), a transcutaneous information transmission system(TITS) is vely important to monitor the TAH status and detect the device failure, and repair the possible problems. First of all, the communication channel(skin) and method were simulated in terms of transmittance, scattering, reflection and absorption, then the system was designed with size reduction including low power consumption and reliability compared to the previous one. The informations are transmitted through the skin(approximately 1cm in depth) by frequency modulated near infrared(NIR) pulses using 780nm laser diodes as transmitters and photodiode as receiver with high speed and high spectral sensitivity. The logic high and low frequencies are 3MHz, 1MHz respectively. The system is a bidirectional data link for more than 38.4Kbps data rate, full-duplex with a bit error rate of less than $10^{-5}$.

  • PDF

Efficiency Improvement of OLEDs with a Variation of Cathodes (음전극 변화에 따른 유기 발광 소자의 효율 향상)

  • Kim, S.K;Chung, D.H.;Chung, T.G.;Lee, H.S.;Jang, K.U.;Choi, M.G.;Hong, Jin-Ung;Lee, J.U.;Kim, T.W.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
    • /
    • 2002.07b
    • /
    • pp.1038-1041
    • /
    • 2002
  • We have investigated the effects of cathode in organic light-emitting diodes of ITO/TPD/$Alq_3$/Cathodes(Al, LiF/Al, Ca/Al, and LiAl) by measuring current-voltage-luminance characteristics. The device with cathodes other than Al cathode shows the efficiency by an oder of one compared with Al cathode only. This improvement is due to a reduction of barrier height in cathode side.

  • PDF

A Study on Performance of Tip Rake Propeller in Propeller Open Water Condition (P.O.W 상태에서의 Tip Rake Propeller에 대한 성능연구)

  • Lee, Joon-Hyoung;Kim, Moon-Chan;Shin, Yong-Jin;Kang, Jin-Gu;Jang, Hyun-Gil
    • Journal of the Society of Naval Architects of Korea
    • /
    • v.54 no.1
    • /
    • pp.10-17
    • /
    • 2017
  • This paper deals with a comparison of performance between tip rake propeller and normal propeller in P.O.W condition. In comparison with normal propeller, tip rake propeller is good at preventing occurring negative effect: tip vortex, etc. But, officially formulated information about tip rake propeller doesn't become known. So this paper makes design variables about rake factors and applies them to propeller geometry. And propellers applied design variables are compared with each other about open water propeller efficiency. Also this paper confirms a vorticity reduction at propeller tip.

FE-simulation of Drawing Process for Al-1%Si Bonding Wire Considering Fine Si Particle (미세 Si 입자를 고려한 Al-1%Si 본딩 와이어의 신선공정해석)

  • Ko, D.C.;Hwang, W.H.;Lee, S.K.;Kim, B.M.
    • Transactions of Materials Processing
    • /
    • v.15 no.6 s.87
    • /
    • pp.421-427
    • /
    • 2006
  • Drawing process of Al-1%Si bonding wire considering fine Si particle is analyzed in this study using FE-simulation. Al-1%Si boding wire requires electric conductivity because Al-1%Si bonding wire is used for interconnection in semiconductor device. About 1% of Si is added to Al wire for dispersion-strengthening. Distribution and shape of fine Si particle have strongly influence on the wire drawing process. In this study, therefore, the finite-element model based on the observation of wire by continuous casting is used to analyze the effect of various parameters, such as the reduction in area, the semi-die angle, the aspect ratio, the inter-particle spacing and orientation angle of the fine Si particle on wire drawing processes. The effect of each parameter on the wire drawing process is investigated from the aspect of ductility and defects of wire. From the results of the analysis, it is possible to obtain the important basic data which can be guaranteed in the fracture prevention of Al-1 %Si wire.