• Title/Summary/Keyword: Recycling of Resources Due

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Separation of wasted plastics by thermal adhesion (열 점착을 이용한 혼합 폐 플라스틱의 선택적 분리)

  • Lim Seok ki;Cho Hee chan
    • Resources Recycling
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    • v.12 no.4
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    • pp.44-50
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    • 2003
  • Separation of mixed plastics is not a simple task due to similarities of specific gravity and limitations of sizes, etc. In this study, a new technique was developed to separate plastics selectively by a thermal adhesion method using the different softening or melting temperatures of various types of plastics. Tests were conducted to investigate softening or melting temperatures and adhesion probabilities of plastics with change in temperature. Tests also were conducted to analyze the operating variables, including contact times, size and color pigment. It was founded that LDPE, HDPE and PVC, PET, etc among mixed plastics could be separated selectively according to the change of temperature.

Volume Estimation Method for Greenhouse Rainwater Tank (온실 빗물 저수조의 용량산정 방법)

  • Seo, Chan Joo;Koo, Ja-Kong
    • Journal of the Korea Organic Resources Recycling Association
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    • v.24 no.2
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    • pp.31-39
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    • 2016
  • Due to the temporal variation of inflow/outflow, the water tank is needed. For the calculation of water tank capacity, the absolute difference between cumulative amounts of supply(e.g., rainfall) and demand(e.g.,watering) is used. No matter the (-) and (+) the absolute maximum capacity of the subtraction is calculated as the capacity. In this paper, using rainfall and watering of greenhouse facilities, it is proved that the non-linear supply or demand can be applied, and it is proved also that the greater non-linear variation case. And as the time interval for monitoring is decreased, the basin or tank volume are increased, with approximately 10 days as the critical monitoring interval for the annual natural rainfall event.

Decomposition of Compost Bag Using Polyester Resin (폴리에스테르 수지를 이용한 콤포스트 백 분해에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Keon Joo
    • Journal of the Korea Organic Resources Recycling Association
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    • v.13 no.3
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    • pp.97-104
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    • 2005
  • In this study, the change of water content, pH, and combustion weight on the decomposition of poly ester vinyl and high density poly ethylene were examined. The poly ester vinyl was degraded by microorganism in food wastes for 30 days, while high density poly ethylene vinyl was not degraded. Also, the poly ester vinyl was rapidly degraded after the 10 days of operation and its weight was decreased. In the combustion reaction between $300^{\circ}C$ and $600^{\circ}C$, complete combustion was performed. Due to the degradation of poly ester vinyl by microorganism in food waste, the pH was increased from 4.26 to 7.6. During of 60 days operation, poly ester vinyl was degraded over 90%.

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Effect for Steel Corrosion Protection in Concrete applying Surface Coating Anode and Solar Battery (표면(表面) 코팅 양극(陽極)과 태양전기(太陽電氣)를 이용한 콘크리트 중의 철근(鐵筋) 부식(腐食) 방지(防止)를 위한 효과)

  • Kim, Jong-Pil;Park, Kwang-Pil;Kim, Seong-Soo;Jung, Ho-Seop;Lee, Seung-Tae
    • Resources Recycling
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    • v.18 no.4
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    • pp.44-51
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    • 2009
  • In order to verify the effect of Surface Coating Anode and Solar Battery anode system, accelerated tests in the presence or absence of some chloride content and cracks were carried out. The potential-decay, protection potential and corrosion current density of reinforcing steel in concrete specimen were measured to evaluate the effectiveness of the system. From the test results, the application of the system led to the satisfaction on NACE's criterion in all mixtures of concrete. Additionally it was found that protection potential and corrosion current density were satisfied due to the application of Surface Coating Anode and Solar Battery anode system.

Effect of Moisture and Freeze-Thaw on Mechanical Properties of CRM Asphalt Mexture (폐타이어 재활용 아스팔트 혼합물의 기계적 성질에 대한 습윤과 동결 융해의 영향)

  • 김낙석;조기주
    • Resources Recycling
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    • v.9 no.3
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    • pp.37-45
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    • 2000
  • This paper presents the experimental test results on moisture and freeze-thaw resistance of hot mix crumb rubber modified (CRM) asphalt concrete mixture. To compare the differences in mechanical properties of conventional and CRM asphalt concretes, various tests were conducted under different moisture conditions and freeze-thaw cycles. Marshall mix design was also performed to determine the optimum asphalt contents for the both asphalt concrete mixtures. Test results revealed that the moisture and freeze-thaw resistance of CRM asphalt mixture was superior to the conventional asphalt concrete. As a result, it is considered that the utilization of waste tires in asphalt pavements has the potential of minimizing the damage due to the moisture and freeze-thaw.

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Characteristics and Comminution Properties of the Sericite from Goheung Area (고흥산 세리사이트의 物性 및 분쇄 특성)

  • 노희진;이종국;서동석
    • Resources Recycling
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    • v.10 no.4
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    • pp.3-9
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    • 2001
  • The Sericite Powder W3S Comminuted in 1 M $KNO_3$solution for 0.5, 1, 2, 5 and 10 h, compared with the addition of distilled water. It has been found that the mean diameter of the ground particles decreases until the comminuting for 1 h, however, increases after 1 h due to the agglomeration between fine particles. The sericite powder comminuted with 1 M $KNO_3$solution for 1 h shows the mean particle size of $1.9\mu$m, and it also shows the mean particle size of 2.4 $\mu$m in case of comminution in distilled water for 1 h.

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Study on the Power Loss of High Frequency Mn-Zn ferrites (고주파 Mn-Zn ferrites 전력손실에 대한 고찰)

  • 서정주
    • Resources Recycling
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    • v.11 no.5
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    • pp.34-38
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    • 2002
  • To minimize the size of transformer volume, the operating frequency of ferrites cores increasing. The power loss of Mn-Zn ferrites comprises hysteresis loss, eddy current loss and residual loss. In the range more then 500 KHz, the total power loss is mainly due to the residual loss. The power loss increase with the frequency 3rd power. To minimize residual loss as well as eddy current loss, the microstructure should have small grain and high density, It should be noted that as the product of resonance frequency and static permeability increase, the power loss decrease at high frequency region.

A Study on the Magnetic Separation of Magnetite from Spent Iron-oxide Catalyst (폐 산화철촉매로부터 마그네타이트의 자력선별에 관한 연구)

  • 현종영;이효숙;이우철;채영배
    • Resources Recycling
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    • v.11 no.3
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    • pp.31-36
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    • 2002
  • Magnetic separation was carried out in order to improve the magnetite grade of the spent iron oxide catalyst, that was composed with magnetite, ceria and soluble alkaline salt. The recovery of magnetite from the spent iron oxide catalyst was over 99%, and the magnetite contents was upgraded to about 80% from 70% via wet type magnetic separation at 500 Gauss. This improvement was due to the removal of alkaline salt by water instead of the magnetic separation.

High Temperature Properties of Cold Bonded Pellets Based on Dusts from Steel Plants (제천 dust를 활용한 비소성펠릿의 고온특성)

  • 이상호;김석기;이창희
    • Resources Recycling
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    • v.8 no.4
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    • pp.30-38
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    • 1999
  • High 1emperiltur.e propeitles o i cold bonded pellet based on lroll beanng dusts wele invesligaled prim to using as a burden m blasl furnaces, Major conclusions ould be summarized Io llows: the cold bonded pellet needed to bc produced by the characteristic criterion on high lempemhIre prapcrttes as well as a compressive sncnglh. Basicity of cold bonded pellel shruld be linted to be appoxiiniltely 1.7 in order to maintain appropriate softcn~nga nd rnelt~ngp ropcrlies. On thc other hand. basiciq greater than 2.6 showed exce\ulcornersive puessure drop due to powder gelleratlon. Potcntialil], of blast fi~rnaccs lag as binding malerial in m a h g cold ba~~deprel llels !\.us also certified in viewpoinls of high temperature properly.

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Analyses of Physical Properties of Copper-contained Sludge Pelletized for Applied Pyro-metallurgical Process (건식제련용 동 함유 슬러지 펠렛 제조 및 물리적 특성평가)

  • Kim, Suyun;Kim, Youngjin;Kim, Seunghyun;Lee, Jaeryeong
    • Resources Recycling
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    • v.28 no.2
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    • pp.31-39
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    • 2019
  • The pelletizing of printed circuit board (PCB) sludge was researched for copper recovery in pyrometallurgical process. This pelletizing was carried out by using self-manufactured compression-type apparatus after pre-treatments (drying, water scrubbing, size classification) were proceeded. The physical properties (compression strength and drop-breakage test) were tested with a change of sludge sizing and the number of compression. In the case of using the undersized sludge of #140, its properties were improved to 0.6 MPa and 9.3 times. Moreover, they increased to 0.82 MPa and 19.0 times by using the #140 ~ 325 sludge. These imply that the packing density increases due to the elimination of large-sized sludge (#140), and also the weight of required binder decreases by the removal of fine-sized sludge (#325).