• Title/Summary/Keyword: Recycled-aggregate

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Physical and Mechanical Properties of Porous Concrete Using Waste Activated Carbon (폐활성탄을 사용한 다공성 콘크리트의 물리.역학적 성질)

  • Youn, Joon-No;Sung, Chan-Yong;Kim, Young-Ik
    • Journal of The Korean Society of Agricultural Engineers
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    • v.51 no.4
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    • pp.21-27
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    • 2009
  • This study was performed to evaluate the physical and mechanical properties of porous concrete using waste activated carbon. Material used were ordinary portland cement, recycled coarse aggregate, waste activated carbon and superplasticizer. The replacement ratios of waste activated carbon were 0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9, and 10 %. The void ratio was decreased and ultrasonic pulse velocity was increased with increasing the waste activated carbon powder, respectively. The compressive strength and flexural strength of porous concrete using waste activated carbon powder were in the range of 8.21${\sim1}$6.58 MPa and 1.69${\sim1}$3.68 MPa, respectively. The pH degree of porous concrete in 1day and 77days were shown in 12.50${\sim1}$12.63 and 10.21${\sim1}$10.70, respectively. Accordingly, waste activated carbon can be used for porous concrete material.

A Study of Waste Sludge Auto Discharge System for the Production of Recycled Aggregate (순환골재 생산을 위한 폐슬러지 자동배출장치에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Ho-Seok;Oh, Seong-Hun;So, Byung-Moon
    • Proceedings of the KAIS Fall Conference
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    • 2011.05a
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    • pp.507-509
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    • 2011
  • 본 논문은 순환골재 생산 공정 중 수조에 응집된 슬러지를 자동으로 배출하는 장치의 개발에 관한 내용이다. 수조바닥에 응집해 있는 슬러지를 배출하기 위하여 모든 공정을 중지한 후 기계장비와 수작업으로 이루어지고 있는 작업환경을 대신하여 자동으로 실시간 배출할 수 있는 폐슬러지 자동배출장치를 개발하여 생산성과 작업효율을 향상시키는 것이 목적이다. 임펠러의 형상 및 회전수와 수조의 경사각을 최적의 수준으로 도출하여 설계 후 장치를 완성하였다. 생산공정 중 실시간으로 슬러지를 배출하여 생산성 향상은 물론이고, 독립적인 장비이므로 판매함으로서 이윤창출에도 큰 역할을 한다.

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Basic Study on the Serviceability of Structural Concrete according to Replacement Ratio of Recycled Aggregate (순환굵은골재 치환율에 따른 구조용 콘크리트 사용성에 관한 기초적 연구)

  • Jang, Hyun-Suk;Hong, Seong-Uk;Lee, Young-Taeg;Cho, Young-Sang
    • Proceedings of the Computational Structural Engineering Institute Conference
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    • 2011.04a
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    • pp.521-524
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    • 2011
  • 본 논문에서는 순환골재에 대하여 구조용 적용성 검증을 목표로 하였으며, 천연골재와 순환골재 치환율에 따른 압축파괴강도와 압축강도증가에 따른 파속도의 상관관계를 비교 분석하였다. 설계기준강도 21, 27, 35MPa에 순환굵은골재 치환율 0, 30, 50, 100%를 적용하여 설계기준강도에 따른 순환굵은골재 치환율의 배합을 총 12가지로 설정하였다. 재령160일까지의 압축파괴강도의 변화를 대기양생 공시체, 수중 양생공시체 그리고 코어공시체를 이용하여 비교하였고, 모의부재(800${\times}$800${\times}$200mm)를 통하여 재령160일까지의 초음파속도를 측정하였다. 압축파괴실험을 통하여 취득한 데이터를 비교해 본 결과 순환굵은골재 치환율에 따른 강도저하현상은 나타나지 않았다. 또한, 재령일에 따른 강도 증가와 함께 파속도도 같이 증가함을 알 수 있었다.

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A Study of Permanent Form System by Thin Precast Concrete Panel (박판 프리캐스트 콘크리트 영구거푸집 시스템 연구(I))

  • 정문영;남기룡;서치호;김윤일
    • Proceedings of the Korea Concrete Institute Conference
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    • 1997.04a
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    • pp.451-459
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    • 1997
  • Current domestic building market is in the face of a tise in construction cost as a result of labor cost and materials problems, so improvements for productivity are doing their best for finding a way out of the difficulties. But the most of technical of from work is just considered the basic role and shape. As for environment protection, the utilization of waste concrete is important. But many of studies were interesting on the resource recycling for structural concrete. The purpose of this study is the development of thin precast form using recycled aggregate and the assembling systems for permanent form by cast-in-place.

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Development of manufacturing technology of Wave Dissipating Block with industrial byproduct (산업부산물을 활용한 소파블럭 제조기술 개발)

  • Han Sang-Mook;Cho Myoung-Suk;Song Young-Chul
    • Proceedings of the Korea Concrete Institute Conference
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    • 2005.05b
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    • pp.129-132
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    • 2005
  • Reclamation coal ash, which is generated as a byproduct at a coal thermal power plant is not recycled but dumped into an ash landfill disposal site. Furthermore, various byproducts and wastes have been proposed for use from the point of reduction in the environmental load. Authors have started research to develope manufacturing technology of concrete mixture design method with large amount of land reclamation coal ash. In this study an optimum mix proportion design for utilizing the reclamation coal ash and containing copper slags as an aggregate for secondary concrete products such as a wave dissipating blocks was successfully developed.

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Effect of quality enhance of blast furnace slag-based mortar by utilizing cement (고로슬래그 미분말 기반 모르타르의 품질향상에 미치는 시멘트치환의 영향)

  • Song, Yuan-Lou;Lu, Liang-Liang;Han, Dong-Yeop;Baek, Byung-Hoon;Han, Min-Cheol;Han, Cheon Goo
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2014.11a
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    • pp.154-155
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    • 2014
  • The object of this research is showing the effect of additional hydration of BS with OPC and less amount of gypsum in WA for the binder of BS with RFA mortar on strength development. The test performed was using factors of 0, 10, 30, and 50 % of OPC replacement for effect on strength development with additional stimulation.

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Study on the Reactivity of Sodium Phosphate Ammonium Chloride pH Reduction Agents (인산나트륨계 염화암모늄 pH저감제의 반응성 검토)

  • Shin, Ki-Don;Gao, San;Lee, Gun-Cheol
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2017.11a
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    • pp.105-106
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    • 2017
  • Previous studies have confirmed the performance of pH reduction agents using liquid sodium phosphate based ammonium chloride as a pH reduction agent. In this study, the pH reduction performance considering economical and applicability as a practical stage and the property change analysis for the identification of the reaction mechanism of the pH reduction agent were carried out. As a result, the pH reduction performance at a low rate of the pH reducing agent was confirmed. The specific gravity of CaO decreased significantly after XRF analysis. It is also believed that this reduces the amount of Ca(OH)2 produced and contributes to pH reduction.

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A Study on the Non-hardened Concrete Using Ternary Mixed Aggregates (3종 혼합골재를 이용한 굳지 않은 콘크리트 연구)

  • Lim, Gun-Su;Choi, Yoon Ho;Hyun, Seung Yong;Kim, Jong;Han, Min-Cheol;Han, Cheon-Goo
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2020.11a
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    • pp.92-93
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    • 2020
  • In this study, the analysis was conducted in the aspect of non-hardened concrete of Ternary Mixed Aggregates, and it was determined that flowing and amount of air increased as the mixing combinations of RS increased. However, it is difficult to see the phenomenon only as a result of increasing mixing combinations of RS, and it is thought that the influence of CS and SS also plays a large role. For later analysis, we plan to conduct research on compressive strength and shrinkage according to age, and analyze more suitable mixing combinations.

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Structural Performance Evaluation of Steel Fiber-Reinforced Concrete Beams with Recycled Coarse Aggregates (순환골재를 사용한 강섬유보강 콘크리트보의 구조 성능 평가)

  • Shin, Jae-Lin;Kim, Woo-Suk;Baek, Seung-Min;Kang, Thomas H.-K.;Kwak, Yoon-Keun
    • Journal of the Korea Concrete Institute
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    • v.27 no.3
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    • pp.215-227
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    • 2015
  • In this study, twenty four steel-fiber reinforced concrete (SFRC) beams using recycled coarse aggregates (RCA) were manufactured to examine the shear behavior of SFRC and to determine the beams' ultimate shear strengths. The RCA replacement ratio was fixed at 30%. The variables studied in this investigation are: (1) shear span-to-depth ratios (a/d) of 2, 3 and 4; (2) longitudinal reinforcement ratio (${\rho}$) of 0.008 and 0.0127; and (3) steel fiber volume fractions ($V_f$) of 0, 0.5, 0.75 and 1%. Test results were analyzed and then compared with the findings and proposals of various other researchers. Based on the test results, the more steel fiber volume fraction is increased, the large crack resistance and shear strength are exhibited. Most of the experimental data is higher than the theoretical value. Therefore, steel-fiber reinforced concrete beams using recycled coarse aggregates are suggested to be applied for building structures.

A Analysis of Generated Construction Waste and Dismantlement Method by Field Investigation (분별해체 현장조사에 의한 건설폐기물 발생량 및 공정 분석)

  • Lee, Jong-Chan;Song, Tae-Hyeob
    • Journal of the Korean Recycled Construction Resources Institute
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    • v.4 no.1
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    • pp.101-109
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    • 2009
  • This CW(Construction wastes) are increasing as construction industry is growing, so many countries make efforts to recycle CW. Korea also made a stipulation for recycling CW. But the main content of this stipulation is for using recycled aggregates. Advanced countries try to increase reuse rate of not only recycled aggregate but also other kinds of wastes. So they are adopting SDM(separating dismantlement) method and we are also planning to make the system for SDM. This study is about SDM analysis through construction field investigation and difference analysis between SDM and UDM comparing predictive amount by UDM with real generated amount by SDM. First, the generated amount of construction wastes by SDM is more than estimated amount by UDM, and mixed waste was specially reduced more than UDM. The warehouse is easier than the office building to applicate SDM. But still there is no manual for SDM in the site, so establishment of SDM is demanded.

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