• Title/Summary/Keyword: Recursive Function

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Semi-automated knowledge map enabling referential navigation among knowledge (지식 간의 상호참조적 네비게이션이 가능한 프로세스 기반 반자동화 지식지도)

  • Yoo, Keedong
    • Knowledge Management Research
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    • v.13 no.1
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    • pp.1-12
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    • 2012
  • A knowledge map is a network-typed diagram visualizing all kinds of knowledge that influences each other to solve a problem. A knowledge map determines the structure of knowledge categorizing and archiving by defining the relationship of referential navigation among knowledge. Since tremendous and increasing number of knowledge needs to be included in a knowledge map, a knowledge map must be organized automatically by considering the contents and relationships of knowledge. This paper suggests the concept and prototype of a semi-automated knowledge map which automatically maps new piece of knowledge onto a manually provided draft map. The prototype knowledge map is based on the recursive programming to make a knowledge map automatically determine the location of the newly-entered knowledge by considering the referential relationship between knowledge. The proposed knowledge enables the knowledge network to expand autonomously by automatically including and storing knowledge. Also, it can improve the accuracy and applicability of knowledge for problem-solving, because the relationship of referential navigation among knowledge can be efficiently and effectively expressed.

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A study on aberration and FOV improvement of a holographic HMD element (홀로그래픽 HMD 소자의 수차 및 시야각 향상에 관한 연구)

  • 김희동;정만호
    • Korean Journal of Optics and Photonics
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    • v.12 no.5
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    • pp.418-424
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    • 2001
  • A holographic HMD element having low aberrations and high diffraction efficiency over wide FOV has been fabricated. In order to design the HOE having low aberrations a recursive technique was used. To obtain the HOE having low aberrations as well as high diffraction efficiency over a wide FOV, we used an intermediate hologram and the grating function of the aberration corrected hologram was transferred to the final hologram through it. For the fabricated final HMD element, we got the results of spot size improved about 10 times and high diffraction efficiency over FOV of $\pm$10$^{\circ}$.

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An Accurate Estimation of a Modal System with Initial Conditions (ICCAS 2004)

  • Seo, In-Yong;Pearson, Allan E.
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2004.08a
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    • pp.1694-1700
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    • 2004
  • In this paper, we propose the AWLS/MFT (Adaptive Weighed Least Squares/ Modulation Function Technique) devised by A. E. Pearson et al. for the transfer function estimation of a modal system and investigate the performance of several algorithms, the Gram matrix method, a Luenberger Observer (LO), Least Squares (LS), and Recursive Least Squares (RLS), for the estimation of initial conditions. With the benefit of the Modulation Function Technique (MFT), we can separate the estimation problem into two phases: the transfer function parameters are estimated in the first phase, and the initial conditions are estimated in the second phase. The LO method produces excellent IC estimates in the noise free case, but the other three methods show better performance in the noisy case. Finally, we compared our result with the Prony based method. In the noisy case, the AWLS and one of the three methods - Gram matrix, LS, and RLS- show better performance in the output Signal to Error Ratio (SER) aspect than the Prony based method under the same simulation conditions.

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Efficient Image Transmission System Using IFS (IFS를 이용한 고효율 영상전송 시스템)

  • Kim, Sang Hyun
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.15 no.11
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    • pp.6810-6814
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    • 2014
  • The concept of IFS (Iterated Function System) was applied to compress and transmit image data efficiently. To compress the image data with IFS, self-similarity was used to search a similar block. To improve the coding performance for the iterated function system with natural images, the image will be formed of properly transformed parts of itself to minimize the coding error. The simulation results using the proposed IFS represent high PSNR performance and improved compression efficiency with the coefficient of a recursive function.

A Study on EMG Signal Processing Using Linear Prediction (선형예측을 이용한 EMG 신호처리에 관한 연구)

  • ;邊潤植;李建基
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics
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    • v.24 no.2
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    • pp.280-291
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    • 1987
  • In this paper, the linear autoregressive model of EMG signal for four basic arm functions was presented and parameters for each function were estimated. The signal identification was carried out using function discrimination algorithm. It was validated that EMG signal was a widesense stationary process and the linear autoregressive model of EMG signal was constructed through approximating it to Gaussian process. It was confined that Levinson-Durbin algoridthm is a more appropriate one than the recursive least square method for parameter estimation of the linear model. Optimal function discrimination was acquired when sampling frequency was 500Hz and two electrodes were attached to bicep and tricep muscle, respectively. Parameter values were independent of variance and the number of minimum data for function discrimination was 200. Bayesian discrimination method turned out to be a better one than parallel filtering method for functional discrimination recognition.

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The Design of Model Reference Adaptive Controller via Block Pulse Functions (블럭펄스 함수를 이용한 기준 모델 적응 제어기 설계)

  • Kim, Jin-Tae;Kim, Tai-Hoon;Lee, Myung-Kyu;Ahn, Doo-Soo
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers D
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    • v.51 no.1
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    • pp.1-7
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    • 2002
  • This paper proposes a algebraic parameter determination of MRA(Model Reference Adaptive Control) controller using block Pulse functions and block Pulse function's differential operation. Generally, adaption is performed by solving differential equations which describe adaptive low for updating controller parameter. The proposes algorithm transforms differential equations into algebraic equation, which can be solved much more easily inn a recursive manner. We believe that proposes methods are very attractive and proper for parameter estimation of MRAC controller on account of its simplicity and computational convergence.

A study on the design of adaptive generalized predictive control (적응 일반형 예측제어 설계에 관한 연구)

  • 김창회;이상정
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1992.10a
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    • pp.176-181
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    • 1992
  • In this paper, an adaptive generalized predictive control(GPC) algorithm which minimizes a N-stage cost function is proposed. The resulting controller is based on GPC algorithm and can be used in unknown plant parameters as the parameters of one step ahead predictor are estimated by recursive least squares method. The estimated parameters are extended to G,P, and F amtrix which contain the parameters of N step ahead predictors. And the minimization of cost function assuming no constraints on future controls results in the projected control increment vector. Hence this adaptive GPC algorithm can be used for either unknown system or varing system parameters, and it is also shown through simulations that the algorithm is robust to the variation of system parameters. This adaptive GPC scheme is shown to have the same stability properties as the deterministic GPC, and requires small amount of calculation compared to other adaptive algorithms which minimize N-stage cost function. Especially, in case that the maximum output horizon is 1, the proposed algorithm can be applicable to direct adaptive GPC.

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Design of Adaptive Discrete Time Sliding-Mode Tracking Controller for a Hydraulic Proportional Control System Considering Nonlinear Friction (비선형 마찰을 고려한 유압비례제어 시스템의 적응 이산시간 슬라이딩모드 추적 제어기 설계)

  • Park, H.B.
    • Journal of Power System Engineering
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    • v.9 no.4
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    • pp.175-180
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    • 2005
  • Incorrections between model and plant are parameter, system order uncertainties and modeling error due to disturbance like friction. Therefore to achieve a good tracking performance, adaptive discrete time sliding mode tracking controller is used under time-varying desired position. Based on the diophantine equation, a new discrete time sliding function is defined and utilized for the control law. Robustness is increased by using both a recursive least-square method and a sliding function-based nonlinear feedback. The effectiveness of the proposed control algorithm is proved by the results of simulation and experiment.

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Image encryption through the chaos function and elementary row column operations (카오스 함수와 기본 행렬변환을 통한 영상의 암호화)

  • Kim, Tae-Sik
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • v.9 no.2
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    • pp.269-272
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    • 2005
  • For the efficient image encryption, we proposed the encryption algorithm using the chaotic function and elementary matrix operation defined on the bit plane decomposition. Though the chaotic encryption algorithm is faster than block encryption, it uses a real number computation. In this sense, we use the row and column operations on the bit-plane decomposed images combined with logistic function for the recursive rounding number, too.

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VOLUME OF GRAPH POLYTOPES FOR THE PATH-STAR TYPE GRAPHS

  • Ju, Hyeong-Kwan;Seo, Soo-Jeong
    • Honam Mathematical Journal
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    • v.38 no.1
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    • pp.71-84
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    • 2016
  • The aim of this work is to compute the volume of the graph polytope associated with various type of finite simple graphs composed of paths and stars. Recurrence relations are obtained using the recursive volume formula (RVF) which was introduced in Lee and Ju ([3]). We also discussed the relationship between the volume of the graph polytopes and the number of linear extensions of the associated posets for given bipartite graphs.