• Title/Summary/Keyword: Rectangular Waveguides

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Calculation of Radiation Patterns of Planar Array Antennas of Rectangular Waveguides Loaded by Dielectric Plug and Sheath (유전체 마개와 덮개가 부착된 구형 도파관의 평면 배열 안테나의 복사패턴 계산)

  • 김세윤;하헌태
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics A
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    • v.29A no.9
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    • pp.8-14
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    • 1992
  • The radiation pattern of a rectangular-grid array antenna consisted of rectangular waveguides is represented by multiplication of its element and array factors. Calculated radiation patterns for excitation of TES110T mode inside the waveguides suffer from the blindness at a particular direction on E-plane. Numerical simulations show that the blindness can be removed by inserting dielectric plug inside the waveguides or covering dielectric sheath in front of the waveguides.

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Fourier integral approach to the analysis of optical waveguides (푸리에 적분 방식에 의한 광도파도의 해석)

  • Lee, Jae-Seung;Shin, Sang-Yung
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1987.11a
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    • pp.398-400
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    • 1987
  • Using the transmission line model, we have developed a formalism which is fairly accurate and convenient for analyzing the dispersion characteristics of rectangular dielectric waveguides for integrated optics. The fields in open half space regions are expressed as a Fourier integral form. Including all the TE and TM polarized discrete modes in slab waveguide region, our calculation shows that the discrepancies between the previous vectorial wave analysis using one discrete mode and the brute-force numerical analysis for the rectangular dielectric waveguides can be fully reduced with this method.

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Low-Loss Polymeric Waveguides Having Large Cores Fabricated by Hot Embossing and Micro-contact Printing Techniques

  • Yoon, Keun Byoung
    • Macromolecular Research
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    • v.12 no.5
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    • pp.474-477
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    • 2004
  • We present simple, low-cost methods for the fabrication of polymeric waveguides that have large core sizes for use as optical interconnects. We have used both hot embossing and micro-contact printing techniques for the fabrication of multimode waveguides using the same materials. Rectangular and large-core (60${\times}$60 $\mu\textrm{m}$$^2$) channels were readily prepared when using these methods. The dimensions of the embossed and printed channels were the same as those of the pattern on the original master. The polymeric waveguides that we fabricated with large core sizes exhibited a low propagation loss of 0.1 dB/cm at 850 nm, which indicates that hot embossing and micro-contact printing are suitable techniques for the fabrication of optical waveguides having large-core.

Transmission Characteristics on Swelling Tolerances of Rectangular Waveguides for Q-Band (Q-Band용 도파관의 내부 돌기가 전송 특성에 미치는 영향)

  • Park, Kyung-Sik;Cho, Byung-Ho;Kim, Ki-Chai;Kang, Jin-Seob;Kim, Jeong-Hwan
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.25 no.1
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    • pp.108-113
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    • 2014
  • This paper presents the influence on the transmission characteristics of swelling in rectangular waveguides for Q-band. We derived the Green's functions of the waveguide with eigenfunction expansion method. The reflection coefficient of the waveguide with a swelling is calculated by using internal impedance in order to investigate the influence of swelling in the waveguide. In order to check the validity of the theoretical analysis, the calculated reflection coefficients are compared with the measured results.

Transmission Characteristics on Dimensional Tolerances of Millimeter-Wave Rectangular Waveguides (밀리미터파용 구형 도파관의 단면 치수 변화에 의한 전송 특성)

  • Park, Kyung-Sik;Kim, Ki-Chai;Kang, Jin-Seob;Kim, Jeong-Hwan
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.24 no.7
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    • pp.722-729
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    • 2013
  • This paper presents the influence on the transmission characteristics of dimensional tolerances of rectangular waveguides usually used as a low-loss transmission line in the millimeter-wave band. We derived the Green's functions of the waveguide with eigenfunction expansion method. The reflection coefficient of the waveguide with a post is calculated by using internal impedance in order to investigate the influence of dimensional tolerances of the waveguide. In order to check the validity of the theoretical analysis, the calculated reflection coefficients are compared with the measured results.

Development of an Optical Waveguide Loss Measuring System using an Rectangular Glass Probe

  • Choi, Young-Kyu
    • Journal of Sensor Science and Technology
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    • v.10 no.1
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    • pp.71-79
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    • 2001
  • The use of a glass-plate probe of rectangular shape is proposed for the measurement of transmission loss in optical waveguides. The light-collecting window is of a thin, rectangular shape and is perpendicular to the light streak, while the conventional fiberglass probe has a small circular face. This transversely elongated form results in a grate improvement of mechanical tolerance for the probe movement in the vortical as well as in the transverse direction. A theoretical investigation also presents a reasonable agreement with the experiments.

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Moment method analysis of the moreno directional coupler (모멘트법을 이용한 moreno 방향성 결합기 해석)

  • 박면주;전대인;안병철;남상욱
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.21 no.7
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    • pp.1842-1849
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    • 1996
  • This paper presents a full-wave, moment method analysis of a Moreno directional coupler with tow crossed-slots between two crossed rectangular waveguides. the overall structure is divided into several rectangular waveguides and cavities by the use of the equivalence principle to the complex slot regions. this enables a simple and efficient analysis involving the well-known retangular waveguide/cavity Green's functions. For a numerically efficient simulation, the roof-top basis expansion and line testing is used and an acceleration technique is applied to the series summation in the Green's functions. The numerical results are compared with the measurements to verify the correctness of the present analysis.

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Review of analysis for dielectric rectangual waveguides (유전체 구형 도파로 해석에 대한 고찰)

  • 김영태;김병철;이무영
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.22 no.12
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    • pp.2819-2827
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    • 1997
  • A dielectric waveguide structure using rectangular dielectic strip is analyzed directly in terms of the wave equation for quasi TE and quasi TE and quasiTM modes. This problem can be solved, with no approximation in the wave equation for the electric field $\vec{E}$ and magnetic field $\vec{H}$ inside and outside the dielectric rectangular waveguide matching the boundary conditions between interfaces. This leads to an eigenvalue problem where spurious modes do not appear. Dispersion characeristic examples are presented for square and rectangular waveguides. The formulation is general and can be used for compuarison with ogher methods such as FDM or FEM in various structures.

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Analysis of Step Discontinuity of Rectangular Waveguides Using the Mode Matching Method (모드 정합법을 이용한 구형도파관의 불연속 경계면 해석)

  • 이민수;이상설
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics A
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    • v.30A no.11
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    • pp.80-87
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    • 1993
  • In this paper, the fields of double-plane steps in rectangular waveduides are analyzed using the modified TE$_{mn}$$^{x}$ mode-matching method. The characteristics of rectangular waveguide having double-plane steps are investigated with accomdating the effects of higher-order modes generated by discontinuities. In comparison with the generalized TE$_{mn}$-TM$_{mn}$ mode analysis, the modified TE$_{mn}$$^{x}$ mode-matching method consumes less memory and CPU time and provides improved convergence behavior. The results obtained in this manner coinside with that of the TE$_{mn}$-TM$_{mn}$ mode-matching method.

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Finite-Element Method Analysis in Eigenmode of Microwave and Optical Waveguides (마이크로파 및 광도파관의 고유모드에 관한 유한요소법 해석)

  • 강길범;윤대일;김정기
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.14 no.4
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    • pp.321-328
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    • 1989
  • The propagation characteristics of dielectric waveguides has been analyzed by finite element method. We have proposed the finite element formutation of the variational expression in the three-component magnetic field based on Galerkin's method which seek for the propagation constant by a given value of frequency. In this approach, the divergence relation for H is satisfied and spurious modes does not appear and finite element solustions agree with the exact solutions. In order to varify the validity of the present method the numerical results for a rectangular waveguide partilly filled with dielectric are compared with other results.

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