• 제목/요약/키워드: Recognition and Need

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욕구인식과 인지적 노력에 근거한 의류상품 비계획구매 의사결정과정 (The Decision Making Process of Unplanned Purchases of Clothing Based on Need Recognition and Cognitive Efforts)

  • 진현정;이은영
    • 한국의류학회지
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    • 제33권10호
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    • pp.1601-1610
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    • 2009
  • Unplanned purchase is an unexpected buying behavior affected by product or marketing stimuli. Unplanned purchase does not follow the order of the rational decision making process. Through an in-depth interview, this study classified the types of unplanned purchase of clothing and examined the decision-making processes. The results (according to the need recognition level of consumers prior to stimuli) show three types of unplanned purchase of clothing products that are classified as: the need-manifesting type, the need-embodying type, and the need-reminding type. In addition, each type is reclassified into the high-cognition type and the low-cognition type according to the cognitive effort level of consumers during the purchase decision-making process. The need-manifesting type recognized a buying need after exposure to stimuli and then engaged in unplanned purchases. The need-embodying type recognized a problem, but the purchase intention was not concrete. The need-reminding type recognized a desire to buy clothing products, but temporarily forgot it, and then later remembered the problem recognition from the past after experiencing the stimuli.

장애인복지를 위한 정보통신의 발전방향 (New developmental direction of telecommunications for Disabilities Welfare)

  • 박민수
    • 한국정보통신학회논문지
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    • 제4권1호
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    • pp.35-43
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    • 2000
  • 본 연구는 장애인이 일반인과 똑같이 정보사회에 적응시키기 위해 장애인복지를 위한 정보통신의 발전방향을 연구하였다. 연구의 방법으로는 델파이기법을 도입하였으며, 조사방법으로는 문헌적조사방법과 면담조사방법을 병행하여 연구분석의 틀에 의해 분석하였다. 정보통신에 대한 장애인의 문제점을 살펴보면, 정보통신 접근의 불편, 보편적 서비스 저하, 장애인의 PC 통신 이용 저조, 장애인복지의 낙후, 정보통신요금의 부담, 정보화교육의 부족, 장애인정보의 부족, 장애인복지 정책결정에 장애인 미참여 등으로 분석되었다. 장애인에 필요한 정보통신기술을 살펴보면, 지체장애인에게는 음성인식기술ㆍ화상인식기술ㆍ호흡압력감지기술, 시각장애인에게는 표시기술ㆍ음성인식기술ㆍ문자인식기술ㆍ지적변환처리기술ㆍ화상인식음성합성기술, 청각ㆍ언어장애인에게는 음성신호처리기술ㆍ음성인식기술ㆍ기적변환처리기술ㆍ문자인식기술ㆍ화상인식기술ㆍ음성합성기술이 필요하다. 장애인복지를 위한 정보통신을 발전시키기 위해서는 장애인정보통신위원회의 구성, 보편적 서비스의 제공, 정보화교육의 실시, 연구개발의 지원, 중소정보통신기업의 지원 육성, 소프트웨어산업의 육성, 장애인용 표준화 작업 추진이 요구된다.

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치기공(학)과 대학생들의 4차 산업혁명에 대한 인식과 교육필요성 인지도 연구 (Recognition and awareness of the need for education among dental laboratory technology students during the 4th industrial revolution of the healthcare field)

  • 이혜은;문학룡
    • 대한치과기공학회지
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    • 제44권2호
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    • pp.47-52
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    • 2022
  • Purpose: This study aims to identify the recognition, readiness, and awareness of the need for education in the era of the 4th industrial revolution among dental technology students in the healthcare field, and to provide essential data for the development of a future-oriented curriculum. Methods: A survey of 260 students, who were briefed about the purpose of this study, was conducted at D University and G University, located in Daejeon and Gangwon-do, South Korea, respectively. A total of 229 questionnaires, excluding 31 with insufficient responses, were analyzed. Results: 1. Recognition of the 4th industrial revolution was 3.43±0.77, preparedness was 2.91±0.84, and awareness of the need for education was 3.86±0.80. 2. Major satisfaction was found to have a significant effect on concept recognition and impact recognition of the 4th industrial revolution, readiness level, and the need for education (p<0.001). Conclusion: It is necessary to develop an education program on specialized skills (professional knowledge) related to the 4th industrial revolution, and to implement such a program that serves the educational needs of individual groups.

인지적 종결욕구가 대학생들의 문제 상황인식과 커뮤니케이션 행동에 미치는 영향 (The effect of need for closure on college students' problem situation perception and communication behaviors)

  • 신경아
    • 디지털융복합연구
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    • 제12권1호
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    • pp.163-170
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    • 2014
  • 본 연구는 대학생들이 자신들에게 직면한 문제에 관해 커뮤니케이션 행위에 참여하는데 있어 영향을 미치는 개인적 특성으로서 인지종결욕구의 영향을 탐색해 보고자 하였다. 이를 위해 수도권 및 충청도 지역의 대학생 605명을 대상으로 그들이 가장 많이 관심을 갖고 있는 문제인 반값등록금 문제에 대한 커뮤니케이션 행위를 탐색하고자, 인지종결욕구의 하위 차원으로서 구조화된 것 선호, 예측가능성 선호, 명확성, 모호함에 대한 불편함, 폐쇄적 사고 수준의 고/저에 따라 문제 상황에 대한 인식과 커뮤니케이션 행동에 각각 어떠한 차이가 있는지 살펴보았다. 분석 결과, 문제 상황이 해결되지 않고 모호한 정보들이 존재함에 대한 불편함 인식이 높으며 폐쇄적 사고 경향이 낮은 집단에게서 문제인식, 제약인식, 관여도 인식 수준이 모두 높은 것으로 나타났으며, 커뮤니케이션 행동 역시 적극적인 것으로 나타났다.

「기술·가정」교과 중 의생활 영역에 대한 중학생의 학습활용도에 관한 연구 (A Study on Middle School Student's Application of Clothing & Textiles Section in Technology-Home Economics)

  • 김경숙
    • 한국의상디자인학회지
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    • 제12권4호
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    • pp.159-171
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    • 2010
  • The purposes of this study is to find middle school student's application of Clothing & Textiles Section in Technology-Home Economics. The samples are 298 middles school students in Kangneung. For the statistics analysis of this study, frequency, mean, Cronbach's ${\alpha}$ coefficient, one way ANOVA, t-test were calculated. The results of this study are summarized follows; 1) Middle school student's application of Clothing & Textiles Section is relatively low. Middle school student's need of Clothing & Textiles Section and recognition of Technology-Home Economic are relatively high. But Middle school student's preference of Technology-Home Economic is relatively low. 2) Variables that affect middle school student's recognition of Technology-Home Economic are number of sibling and sibling ranking. 3) Variables that affect middle school student's need of Clothing & Textiles Section are recognition and preference of Technology-Home Economic. 4) Variables that affect middle school student's application of Clothing & Textiles Section are recognition and preference of Technology-Home Economic and need of Clothing & Textiles Section.

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7~18세 청소년의 부정교합에 대한 인식과 교정치료 수요에 관한 연구 (RECOGNITION OF MALOCCLUSION AND ORTHODONTIC TREATMENT NEED OF 7~18 YEAR-OLD KOREAN ADOLESCENT)

  • 이신재;서정훈
    • 대한치과교정학회지
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    • 제24권2호
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    • pp.367-394
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    • 1994
  • The purpose of this study was to evaluate self perception of occlusal status and recognition for orthodontic treatment as well as the prevalence of orthodontic treatment need objectively and subjectively. 3979 (male 2107, female 1872) school students of age 7~18 were analyzed by questionnaire and clinical examination and the results were as follows, 1. Perception of occlusal status on one's own was more generous than that of orthodontist's and it was affected by the factors such as age, patterns of malocclusion. 2. Recogniuon of subjective need for orthodontic treatment was more generous than that of objective need for the treatment, and factors such as age and sex of patient, parents' age and rate of education, income, occupation, classification of malocclusion and regional discrepancy were influenced. 3. Negative aspect of orthodontic treatment was influenced by the environmental factors. 4. A survey of want for orthodontic treatment showed one's alteration in recognition of the occlusal status with age and esthetic component was much more emphasized than functional component. 5. The multivariate discriminanat analysis for orthodontic treatment group showed that mother's rate of education, classification of malocclusion, demographic characteristics were critical in the determination of treatment group. 6. Test of inter-examiner reliability showed moderate coincidence.

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부정교합과 교정치료에 대한 인식변화에 관한 연구 (STUDY OF RECOGNITION OF MALOCCLUSION AND ORTHODONTIC TREATMENTS)

  • 이신재;김태우;서정훈
    • 대한치과교정학회지
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    • 제24권1호
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    • pp.193-198
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    • 1994
  • In this study, in order to survey the effect on public recognition in malocclusion and orthodontic treatment by brochures made by Korean orthodontic association, sample were divided into control and experimental group and a questionnaire was inguired and the results were as follows: 1. In the experimental group, frequency of recognition for the need of orthodontic treatment was high, and this indicates dental health behavior and recognition can be inspired by adequate giving of information. 2. Between the control and the experimental group, patterns of the negative opinion was different, and especially the demand for specific orthodontic treatment can be influenced by the content of brochures. 3. The brochures used in this study can call attention to develope the orthodontic aspect for the malocclusion, hereafter more systemic and active measures for development of public dental behavior and recognition should be needed.

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Automatic Gesture Recognition for Human-Machine Interaction: An Overview

  • Nataliia, Konkina
    • International Journal of Computer Science & Network Security
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    • 제22권1호
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    • pp.129-138
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    • 2022
  • With the increasing reliance of computing systems in our everyday life, there is always a constant need to improve the ways users can interact with such systems in a more natural, effective, and convenient way. In the initial computing revolution, the interaction between the humans and machines have been limited. The machines were not necessarily meant to be intelligent. This begged for the need to develop systems that could automatically identify and interpret our actions. Automatic gesture recognition is one of the popular methods users can control systems with their gestures. This includes various kinds of tracking including the whole body, hands, head, face, etc. We also touch upon a different line of work including Brain-Computer Interface (BCI), Electromyography (EMG) as potential additions to the gesture recognition regime. In this work, we present an overview of several applications of automated gesture recognition systems and a brief look at the popular methods employed.

2차원 물체 인식을 위한 입체 시각 포인트의 추출 (The Detection of the Stereo Viewing Points for 3D Object Recognition)

  • 서춘원;원영진
    • 대한전자공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전자공학회 2007년도 하계종합학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.451-452
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    • 2007
  • It is need to find a new feature for the more statable recognition system. Now, we need more features like a human eyes. Therefore, this paper proposed a new feature with the stereo camera. In this paper, the each different features from the left and right input image will be extracted by stereo vision system, and will be good for the 3-D recognition.

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일부 임상실습을 경험한 치위생(학)과 학생들의 동기면담 교육 필요성 인식도와 동기면담교육 참여의사에 미치는 영향 (The effect of recognition of need and participation intent of motivational interviewing education in dental hygiene students experiencing clinical practice)

  • 김선영
    • 한국치위생학회지
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    • 제16권5호
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    • pp.807-814
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    • 2016
  • Objectives: The purpose of the study was to investigate the effect of recognition of need and participation intent of motivational interviewing education in dental hygiene students experiencing clinical practice. Methods: A self-reported questionnaire was completed by 261 dental hygiene students in Gwangju and Jeonnam from June 6 to August 8, 2016. The questionnaire comprised general charactieristics of the subjects and Motivational interviewing (MI) in health care including philosophy, principle, and method. Data were analyzed by Mann-Whitney U test, Spearman's correlation analysis, and stepwise multiple regression analysis using SPSS 21.0 program. Results: Recognition on need for MI education was positively correlated with participation intent for the education. MI method showed the highest correlation among MI educations(r=0.329, p<0.001). Participation intent for motivation interviewing(MI) education was higher in those having stronger recognition on need for MI method education and satisfaction with clinical practice. Conclusions: It is necessary to develop motivational interviewing education curriculum that will promote participation intent for motivational interviewing in clinical field.