• Title/Summary/Keyword: Reclamation Land

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Dredging Material Application Lightweight Foamed Soil Full Scale Test Bed Verification (준설토 활용 경량기포혼합토 실규모 현장 실증 연구)

  • Kim, Dong-Chule;Yea, Gue-Guwen;Kim, Hong-Yeon;Kim, Sun-Bin;Choi, Han-Lim
    • Journal of Coastal Disaster Prevention
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    • v.5 no.4
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    • pp.163-172
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    • 2018
  • To propose the design technique and the execution manual of the LWFS(Lightweight Foamed Soil) method using dredged soil, the operation system for the test-bed integrated management, and to establish an amendment for the domestic quantity per unit and specifications, and a strategy for its internationalization. In order to utilize the dredged soil from the coastal area as a construction material, we constructed the embankment with LWFS on soft ground and monitored its behavior. As a result, it can be expected that the use of LWFS as an embankment material on the soft ground can improve the economic efficiency by reducing the depth and period of soil improvement as well as the uses of nearby dredged soil. To verify the utilization of the dredged soil as a material for light-weighted roadbed, soft ground and foundation ground, and surface processing, perform an experimental construction for practical structures and analyze the behavior. It is expected to be able to improve the soft ground with dredged soil and develop technique codes and manuals of the dredged soil reclamation by constructing a test-bed in the same size of the fields, and establish the criteria and manual of effective dredged soil reclamation for practical use. The application technology of the dredged soil reclamation during harbor constructions and dredged soil reclamation constructions can be reflected during the working design stage. By using the materials immediately that occur from the reclamation during harbor and background land developments, the development time will decrease and an increase of economic feasibility will happen. It is expected to be able to apply the improved soil at dredged soil reclamation, harbor and shore protection construction, dredged soil purification projects etc. Future-work for develop the design criteria and guideline for the technology of field application of dredged soil reclamation is that review the proposed test-bed sites, consult with the institutions relevant with the test-bed, establish the space planning of the test-bed, licensing from the institutions relevant with the test-bed, select a test-bed for the dredged soil disposal area.

Studies on the Composition of Water-Friendly Space in Port and Harbour Development (어항 및 항만개발의 친수공간 조성에 관한 연구)

  • Joo, Yong-Jun;Maeng, Jun-Ho;Cho, Kwangwoo
    • Journal of Environmental Impact Assessment
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    • v.16 no.2
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    • pp.177-186
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    • 2007
  • The composition of water-friendly space in the port and harbour developments provides the accessibility to the sea and thus resting & recreational function of the local citizen, which should be treated importantly for the eco-friendly coastal development. However, the high demand on water-friendly space can induce another environmental problem because most port and harbour developments require marine reclamation and the water-friendly space are made up on the reclamation area. The present study analysed the problems and suggested matters to be considered in composing the water-friendly space of port and harbour developments. The study also established the management direction by site characteristics of port and harbour. In addition, we attempt to find a plan to avoid the water-friendly space composition with environmental damage and to secure the environmental and public soundness in site selection, land use and facilities plan based on case studies.

A Study on the Legal System of Compensation for Fishery Loss caused by Public Works (우리나라 어업손실 보상제도에 대한 정선방안 연구;-법제도를 중심으로-)

  • 이원갑
    • The Journal of Fisheries Business Administration
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    • v.25 no.1
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    • pp.19-35
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    • 1994
  • The objective of this study is to analize the system of legal compensation for the fishery loses caused by public works and to suggest alternatives on the current compensation system. Korea government has been performing reclamation activities in coastal region to conduct farm, urban and industrial area, and such activities are still going on in Yeongjongdo airport area, Saemangeum area and so on. Reclamation interrupts fishing activities in or around the reclaiming area, therefore, the compensation for fishery losses incurred by fishermen should be made. The system of legal compensation in Korea, however, is based on the land compensation, and the regulation of the compensation for fishery losses in the Fishery Act can not be applied for the compensation of public works because the procedure of the compensation in the Fishery Act is different from its cause of action. Therefore, this study is caried out to suggest a resonable compensation procedure and to provide a basis for establishing legal system.

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Extraction of Environmental Informations for Reclaimed Area using Satellite Image Data (인공위성데이타를 이용한 간척지역의 환경정보의 추출)

  • 안철호;김용일;이창노
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Surveying, Geodesy, Photogrammetry and Cartography
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    • v.7 no.1
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    • pp.49-57
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    • 1989
  • On this study, we performed the landuse classification using the Landsat data acquired before and after reclamation, and extracted the ground temperature from infrared band(TM band6) data. Using the satellite data, it was possible to extract changes of landuses effectively according to the reclamation, and could obtain the thermal characteristics of the reclaimed area and the surroundings by converting infrared data value into temperatures of surfaces of ground and water. The result of this analysis will be used for the land management of large-scale reclaimed area applying the satellite data and related information.

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A Study on the Shallow Improvement Method for Dredged Clay Fills by the Model Tests (모형시험에 의한 준설점토지반의 표층안정기법 연구)

  • 김석열;노종구;이영철;권수영;김승욱
    • Proceedings of the Korean Geotechical Society Conference
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    • 2002.10a
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    • pp.569-576
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    • 2002
  • Recently, the hydraulic fill method is commonly used in many reclamation projects due to lack of fill materials. The method of hydraulic fill in reclamation is executed by transporting the mixture of water-soil particles into a reclaimed land through dredging pipes, then the dredged soil particles settle down in the water or flow over an out flow weir with the water. In the present study, to compare the soil and sand-mat mixed method with sand-air jet method for shallow improvement of hydraulic fills at southern seashore, the model tests were performed. Through the model test results, the behavior of surface as disturbance of desiccation crust is analyzed.

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Design of Seawall at Jang-Hang Area (군장국가산단(장항지구) 호안 설계)

  • Kwon, O-Gi;Ko, Jang-Hee;Nam, Se-Hyun;Kim, Seong-Goo
    • 한국방재학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2007.02a
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    • pp.399-402
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    • 2007
  • This project is the 1st. stage for the foreshore reclamation at Jang-Hang area and its scope is to construct a seawall as outer facilities, road adjacent to the seawall and drainage gate. for the safe protections of the facilities at the reclaimed land hereafter, we adopted the mild slope rubble mound type for the seawall structure which was excellent in interrupting the wave overtopping, as a result of numerical & hydraulic model test about alternative 4 sections. For the flooding prevention of the reclaimed land, we planned the drainage system that could make the flood water level lower than the reclaimed land level. Also, we planned the eco-friendly waterfront area with 8 nature themes through the whole seawall sections.

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The extraction method for the best vegetation distribution zone using satellite images in urban area

  • Jo, Myung-Hee;Kim, Sung-Jae;Lee, Kwang-Jae
    • Proceedings of the KSRS Conference
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    • 2003.11a
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    • pp.908-910
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    • 2003
  • In this paper the extraction method for the best suitable green vegetation area in urban area, Daegu, Korea, was developed using satellite images (1994, 1999, Landsat TM). For this, the GIS overlay analysis of GVI (Green Vegetation Index), SBI (Soil Brightness index), NWI (None-Such wetness Index) was performed to estimate the best suitable green vegetation area. Also, the statistical documents, algorithm and Tasseled-Cap index were used to recognize the change of land cover such as cultivation area, urban area, and damaged area. Through the result of this study, it is possible to monitor the large sized reclamation of land by drainage or damaged area by forest fires. Moreover, information with the change of green vegetation and the status of cultivation by GVI, but also moisture content by percentage by NWI and surface class by SBI can be obtained.

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Biological Improvement of Reclaimed Tidal Land (I) Desalination Effects of Saline Soil by the Growth of certain Halophytes (해안간척지 토양의 생물학적 토성개량에 관한 연구 (제1보) 수종 염생식물에 의한 간 탁지토양의 제염효과에 대하여)

  • 홍순우
    • Journal of Plant Biology
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    • v.12 no.1
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    • pp.7-14
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    • 1969
  • Korea has a lots of margin for security of farm land from her coastal region. The area of saline soil may be reached about 10% of present farm land if the reclamation works are finished. This paper was conducted as a part of studying the possibilities of desalination of saline soil through the experiment of some halophytes. The halophytes in this works were Salicornia herbacea L., Suaeda glauca Bunge, chenopodium acuminatum Willd, and Scirpus triquerter L. Of the above halophytes, Salicornia was proved the most effective plant for desalination of saline soil referring to the following results; 1) The seasonal uptake of chloride by Salicornia was the highest of all. However, the general tendencies of all plants showed a decrease on August. 2) Salinity of soil showed the lowest value on the site where Salicornia was grwon densely. Comparing the other sites grouped by age of saline soil with the above site, the salinity of rice-paddy (10 years after reclamation) is similar to those of the site wehre Salicornia were as well as the 50 cm below the surface soil. 3) The maximum water holding capacity of surface soil appeared in the site of Salicornia, but in 50 cm below the surface, the maximum water holding capacity are almost on equat terms having no connection with the age of saline soil. Soil pH, other chemical compositions such as organic matter, magnesium, potassium, phosphorous, and nitrate were determined to elucidate the relationship between the changes of soil properties and chemical uptakes by certain halophytes. It is assumed that the above chemical compositions are frequently affected by the factors such as coastal circulation of salts, exchangeable base, microbial growth, climatic conditions, and irrigation of water.

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Mapping of Liquefaction Potential in Songdo Reclamied Land (송도매립지역의 액상화 구역도 작성)

  • Kim, Sung-Hwan
    • Journal of the Society of Disaster Information
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    • v.14 no.3
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    • pp.296-304
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    • 2018
  • Purpose: This study was carried out to evaluate the liquefaction potential of the land reclamation area in Incheon by using the ProShake program for long frequency Hachinohe seismic wave and short frequency Ofunato seismic waves to interpret ground response. Method: The interpretation results and the Modified Seed and Idriss method were used to evaluate the liquefaction potential. The liquefaction potential index which proposed by Iwasaki was calculated to be used as a guide line to represent the liquefaction evaluation results at the given location. The equivalent liquefaction factor of safety presented by Kang(1999) was used as a quantitative index to draw up the mapping of liquefaction potential. Results: This paper presents the mapping of liquefaction potential for the Incheon seaside reclamation area using both the liquefaction potential index and the equivalent liquefaction factor of safety. Conclution: As a result, the mapping of liquefaction based on the liquefaction potential index and equivalent liquefaction factor of safety shows similar distribution pattern.

The Impact of Reclamation of Shiwha-District on Environment (시화지구 간척사업이 주변 환경에 미친 영향)

  • Lee, Hyoun-Young;Lee, Seung-Ho
    • Journal of the Korean Geographical Society
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    • v.31 no.4
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    • pp.639-647
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    • 1996
  • Raclamaton of tidal flats has been practiced in Korea since the fifteenth century mainly for agiculatural porposes. The total area of reclaimed lands in 1994was estimated to be 400 k$m^2$ which corresponds to 2% of the national farm land. Recently, reclamation has been undertaken extensively, and such a huge projects as Samemankum Development will add over 401k$m^2$ by 2004. The impact of coastal reclamation on the environment is enormous. Most of them are presumably instrumental in causing local changes of coastal ecology. Reclamation is expected to be undertaken continuosly and adverse effects are expected. The authors ineended to identify the impacts of reclamation on the study area, to seek the causes of the environmental prolems of Shiwha-District Reclamation, and to analyze ite Environmental Impact Assessment to for environmentally sound sustained development.

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