• Title/Summary/Keyword: Real-time sensor data

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Minute Signal Detection Algorithm for Air-pollution Measurement System with The NDIR Detector (NDIR 검출기를 이용하는 대기오염 측정시스템을 위한 미세신호 검출 알고리즘)

  • Choi, Hun;Kim, Hyon-Ho;Whang, Byoung-Han;Lim, Yong-Seok;Ryu, Geun-Taek;Bae, Hyeon-Deok
    • 전자공학회논문지 IE
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    • v.45 no.3
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    • pp.27-35
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    • 2008
  • In this paper, we propose a minute signal detection algorithm for a development of optical analyzer, using the non-dispersive infrared method with multi gas filter correlation wheel, that can measure various environmental air-pollution materials (CO, SO2, NOx, etc.) in real-time. The MCT(mercury cadmium telluride) sensor can detect minute signals those show and absorption characteristic of each environmental pollution materials. In the proposed method, a corresponding data of each environmental pollution materials can be separated by an external trigger and threshold values in the measured continuous signals.

Design and Implementation of Hospital Room Management System Based on IoT CareBots (IoT 케어봇 기반 병실 관리 시스템의 설계 및 구현)

  • Jo, Sang-Young;Jeong, Jin-Woo
    • The Journal of Korea Institute of Information, Electronics, and Communication Technology
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    • v.11 no.4
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    • pp.370-378
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    • 2018
  • Recent advances in network infrastructures, sensors, and IoT devices have accelerated the research and development of monitoring and interaction technologies designed for people, buildings, and environments. In particular, there has been an increasing demand for monitoring technologies for vulnerable people such as the infirm, disabled, and children. In this paper, we propose an efficient hospital room management system based on IoT care robots. The status of hospital rooms can be monitored and controlled more efficiently and intuitively by utilizing IoT devices and a cloud platform. We demonstrated the feasibility of the proposed system through the implementation of a prototype based on ARTIK IoT devices and the ARTIK Cloud platform. We found that the proposed system requires approximately 600 ms and 130 ms to collect sensor data and respond to alerts, respectively, which demonstrates it can operate in real-time.

Experimental Study of Internal Distribution of Temperature and Relative Humidity in Notebook LCD Module (노트북용 액정 모듈 내부의 온도 및 상대 습도 변화에 관한 실험적 연구)

  • Kim, Tae-Woo;Kim, Gi-Bin;Lee, Jae-Won
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.36 no.2
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    • pp.217-221
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    • 2012
  • As a part of basic research to improve screen quality, which deteriorates when strain occurs within optical sheets in LCD modules for laptop computers, a measurement system is needed to analyze the influence of heat and moisture, which are the main factors causing the strain. It is assumed that the existence of an air gap less of than 0.5 mm inside the LCD module causes humid air from outside to permeate through the module. To investigate this phenomenon, in this study a thin printed circuit board (PCB) of compact sensors that measure temperature and humidity is inserted into LCD modules, and thus, the changes in temperature and humidity can be analyzed in real time. The results can be used as basic data for simulation of the deformation behavior and structural design of LCD modules in the future.

A study on Introducing Intelligent Electronic Monitoring System through the Analysis of the Electronic Supervision (전자감독제도의 실태분석을 통한 지능형 전자발찌 도입 방안)

  • Cha, Minkyu;Kim, Donghee;Kim, Taehwan;Kwak, Daekyung
    • Journal of the Society of Disaster Information
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    • v.10 no.3
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    • pp.374-387
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    • 2014
  • Since the sexual violence crime has a high probability of repeated crime, the electronic monitoring system has been introduced as a measure to it. And this system allows the police to know the location of former criminal around the clock through the electronic device, the former criminal has the psychological/mental oppression which can restrain the intention of crime to a degree. However, there is a limit in blocking criminals with strong will from repeated crime. The next-generation intelligent electronic anklet currently under study collects and analyzes the change bio-data in real time through the location information of electronic monitoring target and attached sensor. This study is aimed to predict the symptom of crime occurrence in advance based on this and block the crime intention in advance or stop the ongoing crime before it is expanded.

Implementation of u-Care System Based on Multi-Sensor in u-Home Environment (u-Home 환경에서 멀티센서 기반 u-Care System 구현)

  • Lee, Hee-Jeong;Kang, Sin-Jae;Jang, Hyung-Geun;Jeong, Chang-Won;Joo, Su-Chong
    • Journal of Internet Computing and Services
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    • v.12 no.2
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    • pp.135-147
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    • 2011
  • As the number of elderly people living alone has been increasing in the recent years, systems for their safety have been required, and some related services or pilot systems have been operating. These systems provide the monitoring service for the activities of the elderly people living alone with indoor location tracking technology using the various sensors. However, most systems provide services on expensive infrastructure such as attached tags and mobile devices. In this point, this paper attempts to suggest a system based on low cost sensors to collect event data in home environment. And a main characteristic of the system is that people can monitor the results of provided services through web browser in real time and the system can provide related context information to guardians and health care managers through SMS of mobile phone.

Experimental Performance Comparison for Prediction of Red Tide Phenomenon (적조현상의 실험적 예측성능 비교)

  • Heo, Won-Ji;Won, Jae-Kang;Jung, Yong-Gyu
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea CI
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    • v.49 no.2
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    • pp.1-6
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    • 2012
  • In recent years global climate change of hurricanes and torrential rains are going to significantly, that increase damages to property and human life. The disasters have been several claimed in every field. In future, climate changes blowing are keen to strike released to the world like in several movies. Reducing the damage of long-term weather phenomena are emerging with predicting changes in weather. In this study, it is shown how to predict the red tide phenomenon with multiple linear regression analysis and artificial neural network techniques. The red tide phenomenon causing risk could be reduced by filtering sensor data which are transmitted and forecasted in real time. It could be ubiquitous driven custom marine information service system, and forecasting techniques to use throughout the meteorological disasters to minimize damage.

Smart Outlet System for Single-person Household based on IoT (Internet of Things) (사물 인터넷 기반의 1인 가구를 위한 스마트 콘센트 시스템)

  • Kim, Hye-Suk;Park, Byeong-Ju;Cho, Young-Ju
    • Journal of Digital Contents Society
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    • v.18 no.5
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    • pp.895-904
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    • 2017
  • In this paper, we propose an IoT based smart outlet system for one-person household with electric safety, electric energy consumption management and transmission of messages to the reserved contacts by connecting the emergency network. The proposed smart outlet system is implemented by parsing packet data and protocol between server, module, application and WiFi AP receiver. The WiFi AP built for communication can be used not only for the outlet but also for the gas barrier, the door lock and the like. In addition, the proposed method can provide the remote monitoring function by receiving the amount of power of the receptacle received through the AC current sensor (SCT-013) in real time. The smart outlet system is expected to be capable of automatically shutting off the power in case of emergency through automatic power use analysis in addition to the standby power cutoff function.

Hardware-In-the-Loop Simulation of ECU using Reverse Engineering (역공학을 이용한 ECU의 Hardware-In-the-Loop Simulation)

  • Park, Ji-Myoung;Ham, Won-Kyung;Ko, Min-Suk;Park, Sang-Chul
    • Journal of the Korea Society for Simulation
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    • v.25 no.1
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    • pp.35-43
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    • 2016
  • Increasing the proportion of an embedded system in automotive industry, test methods for evaluation and fault detection of the embedded system have been researched. HILS is a test method that is used in the development and test of complex real-time embedded systems. In this study, we defined the HILS method of the ECU, one of the embedded systems used in automobiles. Our method is to create a test model that can provide a virtual vehicle environment to the ECU on the basis of the actual vehicle data. The test model has reference information that can transmit the sensor signal and CAN Message into the ECU from HILS tester. In this study, the HILS can detect faults of the target ECU.

A Study on a Standard Strategy of EMU Control and Monitoring System for Improved Maintenance Efficiency (유지보수 효율향상을 위한 전동차 제어 및 감시시스템 표준화 방안 연구)

  • Lee, Woo-Dong;Chung, Jong-Duk
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Railway
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    • v.16 no.4
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    • pp.241-245
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    • 2013
  • In the case of the existing train control system, the driver monitors the condition of the vehicle through a composite controller device that displays various information on a screen in the vehicle. However, when problems arise such as car trouble, it is difficult for the drivers to take action immediately. In addition, maintenance personnel have to manually save data one by one after storing the vehicle to analyze control information of the main devices such as the brake controller and auxiliary power. To improve these points, a system that sends and receives all information in real time should be established by installing a sensor communication network and a surveillance system. This study attempts to improve the safety and maintenance of rail vehicles by suggesting a standardized method for train control and surveillance system.

Estimation method of heat flux at tube bank exposed to high temperature flue gas in large scale coal fired boilers (보일러 내부 고온가스에 노출된 전열 튜브에서의 열유속 평가 방법)

  • Jung, Jae-Jin;Song, Jung-Il
    • 한국태양에너지학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2009.11a
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    • pp.259-264
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    • 2009
  • Most of the fossil power plants firing lower grade coals are challenged with maintaining good combustion conditions while maximizing generation and minimizing emissions. In many cases significant derate, availability losses and increase in unburned carbon levels can be attributed to poor combustion conditions as a result of poorly controlled local fuel and air distribution within the boiler furnace. The poor combustion conditions are directly related to the gas flow deviation in upper furnace and convection tube-bank but a less reported issue related to in large-scale oppose wall fired boilers. In order to develop a on-line combustion monitoring system and suggest an alternative heat flux estimation method at tube bank, which is very useful information for boiler design tool and blower optimizing system, field test was conducted at operating power boiler. During the field test the exhaust gases' temperature and tube metal temperature were monitored by using a spatially distributed sensors grid which located in the boiler's high temperature vestibule region. At these locations. the flue gas flow is still significantly stratified, and air in-leakage is minimal which enables tracing of poor combustion zones to specific burners and over-fire air ports. Test results showed that the flue gas monitoring method is more proper than metal temperature distribution monitoring for real time combustion monitoring because tube metal temp. distribution monitoring method is related to so many variables such as flue gas, internal flow unbalance, spray etc., Heat flux estimation at the tube bank with flue gas temp. and metal temp. data can be alternative method when tube drilling type sensor can't able to use.

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