• Title/Summary/Keyword: Real-Time Monitoring

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The Development of Offshore Wind Resource Measurement System and Remote Monitoring System (해상기상관측 시스템 및 실시간 원격 모니터링시스템 개발)

  • Ko, Suk-Whan;Jang, Moon-Seok;Lee, Youn-Seop
    • Journal of the Korean Solar Energy Society
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    • v.31 no.6
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    • pp.72-77
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    • 2011
  • The purpose for installation of offshore weather station is a measurement of wind resources and so on. If weather station is operated, it will be possible to analysis for wind resource and arrangement of wind farm by using measured data. In this paper, we carried out the development of offshore wind resource measurement system for measuring offshore wind resource. Also, In order to monitor for real-time wind data with 1 Hz, we installed the wireless transmission system. All wind characteristic data are sent to the server PC through the this system is connected outport of DataLogger. Transmitted wind data were used in order to look at in the Web-page and tablet PC on a real time basis in a graph. In this paper, we will introduce about the wind resource measurement and remote monitoring system that is the result of study.

Inverted RTK system and its applications in Japan

  • Kanzaki, Masayuki
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Navigation and Port Research Conference
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    • v.1
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    • pp.455-458
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    • 2006
  • The Real Time Kinematic (RTK) technique is the most productive and accurate GPS positioning method today, as it can be determinate position within few centimeters instantly. This method is widely used for applications such as surveying, structure monitoring and machine guidance etc. In order to perform RTK processing for large scale systems (i.e. precise vehicle monitoring with many rovers), many expensive RTK receivers and same number of bidirectional communication units have to be installed to collect observation data communicate with the reference site and monitor its RTK solutions. Moreover, if applications require remote control or apply sensing instruments, we have to install computers at each rover. To limit expense and complexity of system management with a large number of rovers, we have developed server based RTK processing platform to share RTK function for all rovers. The system can be process many GPS stations with a single personal computer. we have also developed a specialized dual frequency GPS receiver unit without on-board RTK processing capability to reduce receiver cost in order to demonstrate the advantage of our server based RTK platform. This paper describes the concept of our server based RTK platform and specialized GPS receiver unit with existing applications in Japan.

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Actinometric Investigation of In-Situ Optical Emission Spectroscopy Data in SiO2 Plasma Etch

  • Kim, Boom-Soo;Hong, Sang-Jeen
    • Transactions on Electrical and Electronic Materials
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    • v.13 no.3
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    • pp.139-143
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    • 2012
  • Optical emission spectroscopy (OES) is often used for real-time analysis of the plasma processes. OES has been suggested as a primary plasma process monitoring tool. It has the advantage of non-invasive in-situ monitoring capability but selecting the proper wavelengths for the analysis of OES data generally relies on empirically established methods. In this paper, we propose a practical method for the selection of OES wavelength peaks for the analysis of plasma etch process and this is done by investigating reactants and by-product gas species that reside in the plasma etch chamber. Wavelength selection criteria are based on the standard deviation and correlation coefficients. Moreover, chemical actinometry is employed for the normalization of the selected wavelengths. We also present the importance of chemical actinometry of OES data for quantitative analysis of plasma. Then, the suggested OES peak selection method is employed.. This method is used to find out the reason behind abnormal etching of PR erosion during a series of $SiO_2$ etch processes using the same recipe. From the experimental verification, we convinced that OES is not only capable for real-time detection of abnormal plasma process but it is also useful for the analysis of suspicious plasma behavior.

Production of Laser Welded Tube for Automobile Bumper Beam from 60kgf/$\textrm{mm}^2$Grade Steel Sheet (60kgf/$\textrm{mm}^2$급 자동차 범퍼빔용 레이저 용접 튜브 제조기술 및 장치연구)

  • Seo, Jung;Lee, Je-Hoon;Kim, Jong-Soo;Kim, Jung-O;Kang, Hee-Sin;Lee, Moon-Yong;Jung, Byung-Hoon
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.21 no.7
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    • pp.136-144
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    • 2004
  • Optimal process and system to produce the laser welded tube for one body formed bumper beam are studied. The calculated size of tube is a thickness of 1.4mm, diameter of 105.4mm and length of 2000mm. The tube is shaped from a cold rolled high strength steel sheet(tensile strength: 60kgf/$\textrm{mm}^2$ grade). Two roll bending method is the optimal tube shaping process compared to UO-bending, bending on press brake, multi-step continuous roll forming and 3 roll bending methods. Weld quality monitoring and seam tracking along the butt-joint lengthwise to the tube axis are also studied. The longitudinal butt-joint is welded by the $CO_2$ laser welding system equipped with a seam tracker and plasma sensor. The constructed $CO_2$laser tube welding system can be used for the precision seam tracking and the real-time monitoring of weld quality. Finally, the obtained laser welded tube can be used for one-body formed automobile bumper beam.

Accurate Pig Detection for Video Monitoring Environment (비디오 모니터링 환경에서 정확한 돼지 탐지)

  • Ahn, Hanse;Son, Seungwook;Yu, Seunghyun;Suh, Yooil;Son, Junhyung;Lee, Sejun;Chung, Yongwha;Park, Daihee
    • Journal of Korea Multimedia Society
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    • v.24 no.7
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    • pp.890-902
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    • 2021
  • Although the object detection accuracy with still images has been significantly improved with the advance of deep learning techniques, the object detection problem with video data remains as a challenging problem due to the real-time requirement and accuracy drop with occlusion. In this research, we propose a method in pig detection for video monitoring environment. First, we determine a motion, from a video data obtained from a tilted-down-view camera, based on the average size of each pig at each location with the training data, and extract key frames based on the motion information. For each key frame, we then apply YOLO, which is known to have a superior trade-off between accuracy and execution speed among many deep learning-based object detectors, in order to get pig's bounding boxes. Finally, we merge the bounding boxes between consecutive key frames in order to reduce false positive and negative cases. Based on the experiment results with a video data set obtained from a pig farm, we confirmed that the pigs could be detected with an accuracy of 97% at a processing speed of 37fps.

A Study on the Exploration Device of the Disaster Site Using Drones (드론을 이용한 재난 현장 탐사 장치에 대한 연구)

  • Nam, Kang-Hyun;Jang, Min-Seok
    • The Journal of the Korea institute of electronic communication sciences
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    • v.14 no.3
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    • pp.579-586
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    • 2019
  • The purpose of this study is to determine the rapid saving of life through the drones when natural disasters such as earthquake and fire occur. Drones are equipped with riders, temperature, hazardous gas sensors and wireless cameras are registered with the application server for monitoring the disaster site and real-time monitoring functions are performed to identify the situation on site before rescuing personnel are active. When monitoring finds a person to save, the application server provides real-time image information for effective life-saving.

Mobile Application for Real-Time Monitoring of Concentration Based on fNIRS (fNIRS 기반 실시간 집중력 모니터링 모바일 애플리케이션)

  • Kang, Sunhwa;Lee, Hyeonju;Na, Heewon;Dong, Suh-Yeon
    • Journal of Korea Multimedia Society
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    • v.24 no.2
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    • pp.295-304
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    • 2021
  • Learning assistance system that continuously measures user's concentration will be helpful to grasp the concentration pattern and adjust the learning method accordingly to improve the learning efficiency. Although a lot of various learning aids have been proposed, there have been few studies on the concentration monitoring system in real time. Therefore, in this study, we developed an Android-based mobile application that can measure concentration during study by using functional near-infrared spectroscopy, which is used to measure brain activity. First, the task accuracy was predicted at a maximum level of 93.75% from the prefrontal oxygenation characteristics measured while performing the visual Q&A task on 11 college students, and a concentration calculation formula based on a linear regression model was derived. Then, a survey on the usability of the mobile application was conducted, overall high satisfaction and positive opinions were obtained. From these findings, this application can be used as a customized learning aid application for users, and further, it can help educators improve the quality of classes based on the level of concentration of learners.

Development of a pH/dissolved- oxygen Monitoring System Using HPTS and Rudpp (HPTS, Rudpp를 활용한 pH 및 용존산소 모니터링 시스템 연구)

  • Dong Hyuk Jeong;Daewoong Jung
    • Journal of Sensor Science and Technology
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    • v.32 no.2
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    • pp.82-87
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    • 2023
  • This study proposes a pH-dissolved-oxygen monitoring system using 8-HydroxyPyrene-1,3,6-trisulfonic acid Trisodium Salt (HPTS) and tris(4,7-diphenyl-1,10-phenanthroline)Ruthenium(II) chloride (Rudpp). Commercial water-quality sensors are electrochemical devices that require frequent calibration and cleaning, are subject to high maintenance costs, and have difficulties conducting measurements in real-time. The proposed pH-dissolved-oxygen monitoring system selects a thin-film sensing layer to measure the change in fluorescence intensity. This change in fluorescence intensity is based on reactions with hydrogen ions in an aqueous solution at a given pH and specific amount of dissolved oxygen. The change in fluorescence intensity is then measured using light-emitting diodes and photodiodes in response to HPTS and Rudpp. This method enables the development of a relatively small, inexpensive, and real-time measureable water-quality measurement system.

A Study on Applying 3D Automatic Displacement Measurement System for Safety Monitoring of Building Demolition Works (건축물 해체공사 안전 모니터링을 위한 3차원 자동변위계측 시스템 활용 방안 연구)

  • Park, Han-Bin;Han, Hye-Rim;Kim, Taehoon;Cho, Kyuman;Cho, Chang-Geun;Kim, Hyeong-Ki
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2022.11a
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    • pp.229-230
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    • 2022
  • According to the national building status, there are a total of 2.89 million buildings that are over 30 years old after completion, and the number is increasing by more than 70,000 to 80,000 buildings every year. As a result, the demand for demolition works is also increasing, and more than 3 to 4 collapse accidents occur steadily every year during demolition work. Major causes of accidents include non-compliance with plans, negligence of on-site supervisors, and failure to secure structural safety. Due to the strengthening of the Severe Disaster Punishment Act, there is growing interest in the demand for secure management of collapse detection during demolition works. Therefore, this study aims to investigate the applicability of real-time safety monitoring systems using a total station capable of 3D automatic displacement measurement in building demolition work for securing structural safety by the load changes during the demolition process.

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Wireless Construction Strength Monitoring System for Estimating Concrete Strength by the Maturity Method

  • Ju-Yong Kim;Youngje Sung;Sanghee Kim;Gwang-Hee Kim
    • International conference on construction engineering and project management
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    • 2024.07a
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    • pp.1280-1280
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    • 2024
  • With the advancement of smart construction technologies, researches are being conducted on technologies to monitor construction site conditions in real-time. Particularly, with the advancement of communication technologies, it has become possible to transmit and receive information quickly and accurately even in environments with difficult communication such as construction sites. These communication technologies are utilized for real-time management of construction site information and safety management based on worker location etc. Therefore, in this study, a system is aimed to be constructed a system that can monitor concrete strength using the maturity method and transmit it wirelessly to a strength monitoring system, targeting Korean construction sites. As a result of the case application, the concrete maturity temperature was measured using sensor, and it was confirmed that the temperature data was properly transmitted to the concrete estimating system through Bluetooth Low Energy(BLE) transmission. It is anticipated that this study will contribute to the activation of smart construction technologies at construction sites, automation of safety and quality management, and improvement in construction accuracy.