• Title/Summary/Keyword: Real Time Measurement

Search Result 2,161, Processing Time 0.031 seconds

Development of unmanned hovercraft system for environmental monitoring (환경 모니터링을 위한 무인 호버크래프트 시스템 개발)

  • Sung-goo Yoo;Jin-Taek Lim
    • The Journal of the Convergence on Culture Technology
    • /
    • v.10 no.2
    • /
    • pp.525-530
    • /
    • 2024
  • The need for an environmental monitoring system that obtains and provides environmental information in real time is increasing. In particular, in the case of water quality management in public waters, regular management must be conducted through manual and automatic measurement by law, and air pollution also requires regular measurement and management to reduce fine dust and exhaust gas in connection with the realization of carbon neutrality. In this study, we implemented a system that can measure and monitor water pollution and air pollution information in real time. A hovercraft capable of moving on land and water simultaneously was used as a measurement tool. Water quality measurement and air pollution measurement sensors were installed on the hovercraft body, and a communication module was installed to transmit the information to the monitoring system in real time. The structure of a hovercraft for environmental measurement was designed, and a LoRa module capable of low-power, long-distance communication was applied as a real-time information transmission communication module. The operational performance of the proposed system was confirmed through actual hardware implementation.

Real-time High Resolution PM Monitoring in Seoul (서울지역 미세먼지의 실시간 고해상도 모니터링 방안)

  • Kang, Doo Soo;Bong, Choon Keun;Kim, Dae Seong
    • Particle and aerosol research
    • /
    • v.15 no.2
    • /
    • pp.67-78
    • /
    • 2019
  • Since existing measurement sites are required to construct a high-cost PM measuring device and a measuring site of a large area, there is a limit to the construction of a high-resolution measurement network. Therefore, it is necessary to develop a low-cost, high-performance PM measuring device (as an alternative technology) that can increase the resolution of PM measurement, and it is necessary to establish a base to provide real-time PM information for whole people. Therefore, in this study, the alternative technique (light scattering method) for achieving the above object was examined, performance evaluation was carried out, and it was verified that the light scattering method was usable. Various PM measurement results were compared and analyzed to find PM monitoring points and resolutions we would like to propose.

Development of Portable Atmospheric Environment Measurement System using Low Power Wireless Communication

  • Chae, Soohyeon;Kim, Hack-Yoon;Gim, Jangwon
    • Journal of Advanced Information Technology and Convergence
    • /
    • v.10 no.1
    • /
    • pp.99-109
    • /
    • 2020
  • As environmental pollution has become severe due to the rapid increase in pollutant generation in the air, measurement, collection, and analysis of atmospheric environment information plays an important role. However, it is difficult to measure the high-resolution and real-time atmospheric environment of the cities and tourist spots with high population mobility only by measuring equipment of stationary measuring stations. Therefore, this paper proposes a portable atmospheric environment measurement system for real-time measurement and monitoring of atmospheric environment information. The proposed system is a portable client with a low-power wireless communication method. It is possible to reliably transmit and receive the measured data through a multi-threaded server to monitor the trend of pollutants in the air in real-time.

Real-time Measurement and Compensation of Motion Errors Using Extended Twyman-Green Interferometry (확장 트와이만-그린 간섭계를 이용한 운동 오차의 실시간 측정 및 보상)

  • 오정석;배은덕;김승우
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
    • /
    • 2003.06a
    • /
    • pp.288-291
    • /
    • 2003
  • This paper presents an extended Twyman-Green interferometry that enables simultaneous and real-time measurement of 5-DOF motion errors of the translational moving stage. This method uses a null balancing technique in which two plane mirrors are used as target mirrors to generate an interferometric fringe utilizing the optical principles of Twyman-Green interferometry. Fringe is detected by 2D photodiode array for high-speed measurement. Errors are then independently suppressed by activation of piezoelectric actuators through real-time feedback control while the machine axis is moving. Experimental results demonstrate that a machine axis can be controlled with motion errors about 10 nm in linear displacement, 0.15 arcsec in angular displacement

  • PDF

Real-time measurement of velocity distribution of water flow

  • Kawasue, K.;Ishimatsu, T.
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 1990.10b
    • /
    • pp.1032-1036
    • /
    • 1990
  • This paper describes a system which enables a real-time measurement of 2-D water flow field. One distinctive feature of our system is that velocity vectors of water flow are obtained from the movement of tracer particles at video rate. In order to enable a fast measurement a real time video processor and two Digital Signal Processor(TMS32OC25) are employed. The real-time video processor extracts contours of tracer particles in order to reduce the amount of image data to be processed. And two DSP(Digital Signal Processor) analyse the correlation of every tracer paticle in the consecutive two images to obtain the velocity distribution of water flow.

  • PDF

Error Compensation of Laser Interferometer for Measuring Displacement Using the Kalman Filter

  • Park, Tong-Jin;Lee, Yong-Woo;Wang, Young-Yong;Han, Chang-Soo;Lee, Nak-Ku;Lee, Hyung-Wok;Choi, Tae-Hoon;Na, Kyung-Whan
    • Journal of the Semiconductor & Display Technology
    • /
    • v.3 no.2
    • /
    • pp.41-46
    • /
    • 2004
  • This paper proposes a robust discrete time Kalman filter (RDKF) for the dynamic compensation of nonlinearity in a homodyne laser interferometer for high-precision displacement measurement and in real-time. The interferometer system is modeled to reduce the calculation of the estimator. A regulator is applied to improve the robustness of the system. An estimator based on dynamic modeling and a zero regulator of the system was designed by the authors of this study. For real measurement, the experimental results show that the proposed interferometer system can be applied to high precision displacement measurement in real-time.

  • PDF

Development of wearable Range of Motion measurement device capable of dynamic measurement

  • Song, Seo Won;Lee, Minho;Kang, Min Soo
    • International journal of advanced smart convergence
    • /
    • v.8 no.4
    • /
    • pp.154-160
    • /
    • 2019
  • In this paper, we propose the miniaturization size of wearable Range of Motion(ROM) and a system that can be connected with smart devices in real-time to measure the joint movement range dynamically. Currently, the ROM of the joint is directly measured by a person using a goniometer. Conventional methods are different depending on the measurement method and location of the measurement person, which makes it difficult to measure consistently and may cause errors. Also, it is impossible to measure the ROM of joints in real-life situations. Therefore, the wearable sensor is attached to the joint to be measured to develop a miniaturize size ROM device that can measure the range of motion of the joint in real-time. The sensor measured the resistance value changed according to the movement of the joint using a load cell. Also, the sensed analog values were converted to digital values using an Analog to Digital Converter(ADC). The converted amount can be transmitted wireless to the smart device through the wearable sensor node. As a result, the developed device can be measured more consistently than the measurement using the goniometer, communication with IoT-based smart devices, and wearable enables dynamic observation. The developed wearable sensor node will be able to monitor the dynamic state of rehabilitation patients in real-time and improve the rapid change of treatment method and customized treatment.

Aerosol Mass Spectrometer (AMS)-Based Real-Time Physicochemical Characterization of Atmospheric Aerosols

  • Kim, Donghwi
    • Mass Spectrometry Letters
    • /
    • v.13 no.2
    • /
    • pp.27-34
    • /
    • 2022
  • Atmospheric aerosols have become a major environmental concern because of their adverse effects on human health, air quality, and climate change. Over the last few decades, several mass spectrometry (MS)-based techniques have been developed and applied in the field of atmospheric aerosol research. Particularly, real-time measurement of ambient aerosols using an aerosol mass spectrometer (AMS) has become one of the most powerful tools for aerosol chemistry. This review provides a brief description of AMS and its applications for understanding the physicochemical properties of atmospheric aerosols, as well as its sources and evolution processes.

Soft Real-time Capabilities and Communication Performance Evaluation in Qplus for Multimedia Streaming Service (멀티미디어 스트리밍 서비스에 대한 QPLUS의 연성 실시간 및 통신 성능 평가)

  • Lee, GowangLo;Bae, ByeongMin;Lee, InHan;Kim, MinJung
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
    • /
    • 2013.05a
    • /
    • pp.301-304
    • /
    • 2013
  • In this paper, to improve the fast boot and soft real-time for the responsiveness in Qplus with relative evaluation rather than an absolute evaluation using validated to perform the services actually used. Qplus is included soft real-time, fast booting, and file system technology. There is a development board that mounted on an embedded Linux and Qplus. AV (Audio / Video) group communications is ported on the development board for soft real-time multimedia streaming services and to evaluate the performance of communication. We performed three major evaluation such as booting time measurement experiment, own performance measurement experiments for soft real-time measurement experiment, and performance measurement experiments for via the network communication performance evaluation. They are a practical Qplus performance evaluation and analysis.

  • PDF

Development of Real-Time Mental Work Load Measurement System using Heart Rate Variability base on Personal Computer (심박변화율을 이용한 PC 기반 실시간 정신작업부하 측정시스템 개발)

  • 고한우;윤용현;양희경;김동윤
    • Science of Emotion and Sensibility
    • /
    • v.4 no.1
    • /
    • pp.1-5
    • /
    • 2001
  • The evaluation of mental workload is measured by subjective ratings, physiological signals. It takes long time to analysis the measured signals and is very tedious and time-consumming work. Therefore, to evaluate the affect of workload effectively, real-time measurement system is required. In this paper, real-time mental workload measurement system using cardiac autonomic indiced which reflect well the mental workload was developed and evaluated. Analyzed indices were HR, IBI, Lorentz plot, CSI, CVI, and LF/HF ratio of heart rate variability. The system was applied to evaluate the affect of arithmetic task and showed good results. This system was consisted of ECG amplifier, A/D converter, and personal computer, and algorithm was implemented using LabVIEW.

  • PDF