• Title/Summary/Keyword: Reading Research

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국내 어린이 권장도서목록 개발 경향에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Trends of Developing Children' Suggested Reading Lists in Korea)

  • 안인자
    • 한국비블리아학회지
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    • 제20권4호
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    • pp.31-49
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    • 2009
  • 국내의 권장목록은 최근 독서교육의 중요성 인식, 학교도서관 및 어린이도서관의 증가에 힘입어 다양한 형태로 발전하여, 30여개 기관에서 발간하고 있다. 기존의 연구가 권장목록을 선정도구로서의 관점에서 평가한 것과는 달리 본 연구는 17개 인지도 있는 목록 발행기관을 선정하여 배포하는 권장목록의 최근 경향을 역사, 개발기관, 유형, 배포형태, 전문화, 통합검색, 사서의 참여, 서지정보, 주제구분, 이용자구분의 10가지 면에서 살피고, 풍부한 정보원으로서의 가치를 제시하였다. 이제는 권위 있는 어린이정보 관리기관에서 통합적 정보제공을 하여야 할 시점에 있다.

한국어 교재의 행 바꾸기 -띄어쓰기와 읽기 능력의 계발 - (Examining Line-breaks in Korean Language Textbooks: the Promotion of Word Spacing and Reading Skills)

  • 조인정;김단비
    • 한국어교육
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    • 제23권1호
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    • pp.77-100
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    • 2012
  • This study investigates issues in relation to text segmenting, in particular, line breaks in Korean language textbooks. Research on L1 and L2 reading has shown that readers process texts by chunking (grouping words into phrases or meaningful syntactic units) and, therefore, phrase-cued texts are helpful for readers whose syntactic knowledge has not yet been fully developed. In other words, it would be important for language textbooks to avoid awkward syntactic divisions at the end of a line, in particular, those textbooks for beginners and intermediate level learners. According to our analysis of a number of major Korean language textbooks for beginner-level learners, however, many textbooks were found to display line-breaks of awkward syntactic division. Moreover, some textbooks displayed frequent instances where a single word (or eojeol in the case of Korean) is split between different lines. This can hamper not only learners' learning of the rules of spaces between eojeols in Korean, but also learners' development in automatic word recognition, which is an essential part of reading processes. Based on the findings of our textbook analysis and of existing research on reading, this study suggests ways to overcome awkward line-breaks in Korean language textbooks.

대학도서관 열람실 공간기준에 관한 연구 (Study on the Spatial Standard for Reading Rooms in University Libraries)

  • 임호균
    • 한국실내디자인학회논문집
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    • 제25권5호
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    • pp.140-147
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    • 2016
  • This research aims to establish the size standard of university library's user space, and present the standard and method to calculate total area required in the planning of new building construction and remodeling. Nine university libraries newly constructed or remodeled since 2000 were selected among the libraries of large scale universities with more than 10,000 enrolled students as the target libraries in this research. The target libraries were classified into A group (five cases partially remodeled) and B group (four cases newly constructed or fully remodeled) on the basis of the change of times. A university library can be divided into three spaces (user space, administration space and public space). This research classified the reading room in the user space into bookshelf zone, reading zone, information/office zone and hall/other zone, and analyzed area ratio according to each zone. B group's bookshelf zone decreased 12% more than A group, and B group's reading zone increased 10% more than A group. However, there was no big change in the area ratio of information/office zone and hall/other zone. This can be interpreted that university library changes from book and archive preservation-oriented space to user-oriented space. This research presented a proper reading room area calculation method, based on the capacity of books, by reflecting such a change. Each zone's standard was set up through classification of domestic and international standards, based on which, the calculation method of university library's total floor area required was presented. The reason why there was difference in university library's total floor area required according to domestic standard and international standard was that the number of enrolled students per seat in the reading room was different. The area calculation methods presented in this research can be utilized as useful data upon planning university library construction or remodeling.

읽기 학습 전략 훈련을 통한 초등학교 영어 학습 부진아의 초기 읽기 능력 향상 연구 (A study of the effect of learning strategy based early reading instruction for underachieving students)

  • 이혜원;임희정
    • 영어어문교육
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    • 제18권2호
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    • pp.171-187
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    • 2012
  • This study aims to investigate the effects of learning strategy-based early reading instruction for English underachieving students. For this purpose of the study, sixteen learning strategies were driven from the review of previous related literature and the result of the survey conducted to the students and the teachers. Strategy integrated early reading instruction was implemented to nine students for thirteen weeks. The word recognition test was conducted before and after the instruction to examine whether the instruction had effects on the increase of their early reading skill. In addition, in order to investigate certain change in students' affective aspects after the instruction. The research conducted survey to the students. A teacher's field note and students' class journal were also analyzed to verify the results from the quantitative test. The results indicated that the instruction led to the increase of students' early reading skills. It was also found that the instruction motivated the underachieving students to devise a strategy for their learning process.

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미국 대학의 "한 책" 독서운동에 관한 연구 ("One Book" Reading Campaigns in Universities in the U. S. A.)

  • 윤정옥
    • 한국도서관정보학회지
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    • 제39권2호
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    • pp.85-107
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    • 2008
  • 이 연구의 목적은 미국의 대학들이 수행하고 있는 "한 책" 독서운동의 유형별 특성을 파악하고, 이들이 대학 자체와 지역사회라는 공동체에 미치는 영향을 분석하는 것이다. 미국의 많은 대학들은 지역사회 "한 책" 독서운동에 파트너로서 혹은 주관기관으로서 참여하기도 하고, 또는 캠퍼스 내에서 전형적 "한 책" 운동 혹은 "공동독서 프로그램"을 진행하고 있다. 대학은 "한 책" 독서운동을 통해 대학이 보유한 도서관 컬렉션, 전문적 인력자원 및 캠퍼스 시설 등의 다양한 자원의 제공자로서, 또한 그 자체가 대학의 "아웃리치" 활동으로서, 그리고 대학도서관 및 다양한 학과, 연구소 부서, 부속기관 등이 참여하는 전문영역의 독서진흥활동으로서 지역사회에 기여한다. 또한 대학 안팎에 "문학 독서(literary reading)"의 중요성에 대한 인식을 보다 높이고, 캠퍼스 내에서 학생들의 공동체 의식 함양, 독서에 따른 학업효과의 증진 등 효과를 달성하고 있다.

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주제 중심 독서지도에 관한 연구 - 독서 전과 독서 후를 중심으로 - (A Study on Reading Instruction of Subject Orientation in the Focus Before Reading and After Reading)

  • 이순옥;장우권
    • 한국문헌정보학회지
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    • 제43권1호
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    • pp.161-187
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    • 2009
  • 오늘날은 자신에게 필요한 지식정보를 적절하게 취사선택하여 읽고 이것을 자기 것으로 만들 수 있는 능력이 요구되는 지식정보화 사회이다. 정보에 능동적으로 대처할 수 있는 능력은 창의적 비판적 사고와 자기주도적 학습을 바탕으로 한 독서지도에 의해 이루어진다. 이 연구의 목적은 청소년기 학생들의 독서태도를 긍정적으로 변화시키고 자아개념의 긍정적인 형성에 기여할 수 있는 주제중심 독서지도 방법을 제시하는 데 있다. 이를 위해 독서 전과 독서 후 검사를 실시하였다. 그 결과 주제중심 독서지도는 학생들의 독서태도를 긍정적으로 변화케 하였으며, 자아개념 형성과 학생들의 자기주도적 학습력 향상에 기여하였다.

미국 학교도서관의 독서 흥미유발 프로그램에 관한 연구 (A Study of Reading Motivation and Incentive Programs of the School Library in the USA)

  • 최연미
    • 한국도서관정보학회지
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    • 제36권4호
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    • pp.233-253
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    • 2005
  • 2002년 교육인적자원부가 발표한 "학교도서관 활성화 종합방안"에 힘입어 학교도서관 활성화에 박차를 가하고 있는 때이다. 이에 본 연구에서는 다양한 독서 흥미유발 프로그램을 통해 학교도서관 활성화를 꾀하고 있는 미국 학교도서관의 프로그램들을 국가적 차원의 독서 진흥책, 상업적 지원의 독서 흥미유발 프로그램, 컴퓨터 테스트를 이용한 독서 흥미유발 프로그램, 주 차원 그리고 각 학교의 독서 흥미유발 프로그램으로 나누어 소개하고 이를 우리나라에 적용할 수 있는 방안을 모색해보고자 하였다.

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Automatic Reading System for On-off Type DNA Chip

  • Ryu, Mun-Ho;Kim, Jong-Dae;Kim, Jong-Won
    • Journal of Information Processing Systems
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    • 제2권3호
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    • pp.189-193
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    • 2006
  • In this study we propose an automatic reading system for diagnostic DNA chips. We define a general specification for an automatic reading system and propose a possible implementation method. The proposed system performs the whole reading process automatically without any user intervention, covering image acquisition, image analysis, and report generation. We applied the system for the automatic report generation of a commercialized DNA chip for cervical cancer detection. The fluorescence image of the hybridization result was acquired with a $GenePix^{TM}$ scanner using its library running in HTML pages. The processing of the acquired image and the report generation were executed by a component object module programmed with Microsoft Visual C++ 6.0. To generate the report document, we made an HWP 2002 document template with marker strings that were supposed to be searched and replaced with the corresponding information such as patient information and diagnosis results. The proposed system generates the report document by reading the template and changing the marker strings with the resultant contents. The system is expected to facilitate the usage of a diagnostic DNA chip for mass screening by the automation of a conventional manual reading process, shortening its processing time, and quantifying the reading criteria.

대학도서관 자료실의 자료영역 및 열람영역 면적계획과 이용자 만족도 연구 (A Study on the Area Planning of Data Area and Reading Area and User Satisfaction in Subject Specialization of University Libraries)

  • 장아리;황연숙
    • 한국실내디자인학회논문집
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    • 제23권5호
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    • pp.157-164
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    • 2014
  • The subject specialization room will be able to support university library users who are inclined to use the general reading room. This study is the research of the area planning for university library's subject specialization room. For the evaluation, 431 users from 15 university libraries in 14 universities located across Seoul were surveyed. Statistical analysis was performed using SPSS. Frequency, percentage, mean, t-test, f-test were used. Results of the study are as follow. Subject specialization rooms in university libraries can be classified via the analysis of spatial characteristics. According to the area ratio of data space and reading space in a subject specialization room, the subject room can be separated into data-loaning and data-reading types. Old libraries are more likely to be data-loaning types, where reading room is small and there are a lot of bookshelves. The annual increase in library collections causes space for bookshelves to decrease. As a result, space for reading has been gradually transformed into space for stacking data. It is necessary to introduce ways to maintain enough space for both reading and stacking data. One way includes movable compact shelving, which can partially replace existing fixed shelves.

유치원 대집단 읽기 활동과 자유 놀이 시간에서의 이야기 책에 대한 접근 관점과 그 반응에 대한 질적 연구 (A Qualitative Study of Korean Kindergarten Children's Reading Stances and Responses in Two Contexts: Official Reading Tasks and Spontaneous Reading Activities)

  • 권민균
    • 아동학회지
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    • 제18권1호
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    • pp.143-162
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    • 1997
  • This qualitative study explores the development of young Korean children's reading stances and responses to children's books and discusses their literacy development in relation to school reading experiences. Rosenblatt's theory (1978) of aesthetic and efferent stances is used to characterize the relationship between the reader and the text. A teacher's reading stances in the official school world are analyzed and their relationships to children's stances and responses are discussed. The teacher's efferent stance encouraged her children's responses to he efferent as well. It also influenced children's assumptions and expectations about the teacher's reading activities, so that the children came to view these activities only as ways of obtaining factual knowledge and practicing literacy skills. The children's own interests and intentions during free play time are described in order to understand children's reading stances in the unofficial school world. The children showed various types of stances during free play time even though they were encouraged to take only one type of stance, i.e., an efferent stance, in the official school world. The findings are discussed In terms of their implications for classroom practice and literacy research.

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