• Title/Summary/Keyword: Reading Research

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A Study on the Status and Ways to Improvement Directions of Reading Culture Promotion for Reading Disables In Busan Metropolitan City (부산광역시 독서소외계층 독서문화진흥 현황 및 발전 방안에 관한 연구)

  • Song, Jung-Sook;Kim, Soo-Kyoung
    • Journal of Korean Library and Information Science Society
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    • v.43 no.4
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    • pp.89-111
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    • 2012
  • The purpose of this study was to identify ways in which to improve assistance of reading culture promotion for reading disables in Busan Metropolitan City. The research conducted a survey on reading culture promotion works which were conducted through related public institutions, private organizations and facilities for disadvantaged class, including public libraries. This study analyzed the situations in Busan. The Results indicated promotional strategies are needed in reading culture for the handicapped. This study suggest ways in which to improve assistance through analytical research which are models of mutual cooperation for reading culture promotion in Busan.

Korean Lip-Reading: Data Construction and Sentence-Level Lip-Reading (한국어 립리딩: 데이터 구축 및 문장수준 립리딩)

  • Sunyoung Cho;Soosung Yoon
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Military Science and Technology
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    • v.27 no.2
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    • pp.167-176
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    • 2024
  • Lip-reading is the task of inferring the speaker's utterance from silent video based on learning of lip movements. It is very challenging due to the inherent ambiguities present in the lip movement such as different characters that produce the same lip appearances. Recent advances in deep learning models such as Transformer and Temporal Convolutional Network have led to improve the performance of lip-reading. However, most previous works deal with English lip-reading which has limitations in directly applying to Korean lip-reading, and moreover, there is no a large scale Korean lip-reading dataset. In this paper, we introduce the first large-scale Korean lip-reading dataset with more than 120 k utterances collected from TV broadcasts containing news, documentary and drama. We also present a preprocessing method which uniformly extracts a facial region of interest and propose a transformer-based model based on grapheme unit for sentence-level Korean lip-reading. We demonstrate that our dataset and model are appropriate for Korean lip-reading through statistics of the dataset and experimental results.

The Positive Effects of Corporate Reading Management on Employee Performance

  • JUNG, Sung-Hyun;AHN, Byoung-Soon
    • East Asian Journal of Business Economics (EAJBE)
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    • v.10 no.4
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    • pp.55-64
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    • 2022
  • Purpose - Corporate reading management requires employees capable of doing their job since employee performance is crucial to the firm's profitability. The objective of this study was to evaluate the positive effects of corporate reading management on employee management. It focuses on factors increasing employee productivity and the impacts corporate management brings about on the overall productivity of any kind of company. Research design, Data, and methodology - The current authors have investigated and conducted the qualitative content analysis (QCA) to obtain the adequate textual dataset in the prior and current literature. One of the primary benefits of doing research using content analysis is that it enables the researcher to employ a combination of qualitative and quantitative research methodologies. Result - Based on the review of the prior literature, the present authors found that there are four corporate reading management solutions to improve employee performance, following those instructions - A. Increased Motivation and Productivity, B. Employee Development, C. Businesses' Objective Alignment, and D. Improved Work Environment. Conclusion - This study addressed and figured out different factors that reading corporate can apply to influence employee performance, thus increasing the company's productivity. Future research should evaluate the adverse effects businesses might face from unfavorable working environments. The research also needed to address how ethics influences employee performance.

A Study on Analysis of Reading Research Trends in Korea's LIS Fields (국내 문헌정보학 분야의 독서 연구 동향 분석)

  • Kim, Hyunsook;Kang, Bora
    • Journal of Korean Library and Information Science Society
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    • v.51 no.4
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    • pp.59-81
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    • 2020
  • The purpose of this study is to compare and analyze the trend of reading research in Korea's LIS Fields in the past 20 years, divided into the 2000s and 2010s, by establishing a keyword network. To achieve this purpose, keywords were extracted from 489 related articles in the four major journals in the LIS field sourced from the Korean Journal Citation Index (KCI) and then analyzed using NetMiner4. The results of the study were as follows: First, in the case of the 2000s, 'Public Library', 'Bibliotherapy', 'Reading Education', and 'School Library' showed high values of Frequency Analysis, Degree Centrality, and Betweenness Centrality. In the 2010s, 'Reading Education', 'School Library', 'Children', 'Adolescents', and 'Public Library' showed high values of the aforementioned measures. Second, in the 2000s, the establishment of library infrastructure for reading and reading education, the improvement of policies and systems, and reading research through the reading movement were actively conducted. In the 2010s, based on the work and research done in the 2000s, customized user reading studies and various detailed reading research were conducted. Third, to meet the demands of the times for the restoration of humanity with creativity and imagination in the Fourth Industrial Revolution, reading research and professional in-depth research should be conducted in various environments beyond public and school libraries and interdisciplinary research and active joint research between the field and academia are needed.

An Empirical Analysis on the Rapid Reading and Comprehension Ability Program

  • Choi, Kyoung-Ho;So, Kang-Chun
    • Journal of the Korean Data and Information Science Society
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    • v.18 no.3
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    • pp.679-688
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    • 2007
  • We select the 'rapid reading and comprehension method' to promote the reading skill, and want to apply it to students to study how their reading speed and comprehension improves. For this purpose, in this paper, we define reading as an accurate and quick ability to process information, and the object of this research is to verify a scheme to improve the reading skill, which is called the 'rapid reading and comprehension method - reading based on this method means fast reading as well as an accurate understanding which increases the amount of information received'. For data collection, we selected four primary school in the Kimje city. We found out validation the effective improvement of the reading ability by the 'rapid reading and comprehension method program'. The students' reading speed was enhanced by the rapid reading training and the comprehension ability increased as well.

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The Relationship Between Reading Disposition, Career Attitude Maturity and Self-leading Learning Trait of Gifted and General Students (영재아와 일반아의 독서성향과 진로태도성숙 및 자기주도적학습 특성의 관계)

  • Park, Kyung-Bin;Kweon, Hyuk-Min
    • Journal of Gifted/Talented Education
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    • v.21 no.1
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    • pp.1-17
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    • 2011
  • The aim of this research is to see if there are any relationships between reading disposition, career attitude maturity and self-leading learning trait among gifted and general elementary school students. The research results show that: in reading disposition, gifted students showed higher result compared to the general students at reading interest and reading experience, but were not different in reading environment. Also, gifted students showed higher results in career attitude maturity in determination, purposes, assurance, but were not different in readiness and independence. Additionally, gifted students showed higher results at self-directed learning in 8 sub-categories, which are openness to learning, self notion, taking-initiative ability, responsibility, learning zeal, future-oriented self-knowledge, creativity, and self assessment. In addition, the research indicates that career attitude maturity is correlated with reading interest, reading experience and reading environment. Also, self-leading learning is correlated with reading interest, reading experience and reading environment. On the basis of this research, the following are suggested. The research was conducted for elementary school students in 4th~6th grades. Hence, the research needs to be extended to middle school and high school students. And, in order to guide students' careers and improve students' self-leading learning ability, those results need to be applied to real educational situations. In addition, research need to be done to find out what kind of books have more effect on career attitude maturity and self-directed learning trait.

A Study on Reading Movement and Readers' Interest in the Period of 2000's (2000년대 독서운동과 독서경향 연구)

  • Yeun, Keum-Sun
    • Journal of Korean Library and Information Science Society
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    • v.39 no.3
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    • pp.267-297
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    • 2008
  • This research purpose to investigate aspect of reading movement and readers' interest in the period of 2000's, This is succession research that is the Japanese Occupation Period, after release, the 1950s, the 1960s, the 1970s, 1980s, 1990s. Through such series, namly, reading phenomenon analyzing comparison, is to find present address of reading popularization movement and reading education. In main discourse, First, investigated reading movement, in the period of 2000's(1. the reading movement of library and public institution, 2. the reading movement of bookstore and medium, and several organization's, 3. student reading movement and school reading education). Second, readers' interest observed in the period of 2000's.(1. ordinary readers' interest, 2. student readers' interest). If we correct judgment about reading phenomenon from now. It will be foundation that unfold reading education more effectively.

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Effects of Parents' Repeated Reading of a Storybook on Young Children's Independent Reading (부모의 반복된 책 읽어주기가 유아의 독자적 읽기에 미치는 영향)

  • Hyun, Eun Ja
    • Korean Journal of Child Studies
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    • v.11 no.1
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    • pp.1-14
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    • 1990
  • The purpose of this study was to examine the effect of parents' repeated reading of the same storybook on young children's independent reading. The subjects were forty five- and six-year-old children and their parents. The children attended four preschools and kindergartens in three cities, Ann Arbor, Northville, and Jackson, Michigan, U.S.A. The family SES varied. Observation of parent-child verbal interaction during storybook reading was carried out in a naturalistic way. The storybook used for this study was The Berenstain Bears visit the dentist(Berenstain & Berenstain, 1981). The parents were asked to read the stroybook aloud to the target child, as they usually did, four times within 2 weeks, but to audiotape the first and fourth reading. The paired t-test was employed to test for the difference in the frequency of the child's taking over of storybook reading between the fir-st and fourth reading. The results showed that children took over storybook reading more frequently in the fourth reading than in the first reading, irrespective of the family SES. Implications for future research in the area of storybook reading were discussed.

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A Critical Study on School Reading Instruction Policy (학교 독서교육 정책에 대한 비판적 고찰)

  • Lee Yeon-Ok
    • Journal of Korean Library and Information Science Society
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    • v.37 no.3
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    • pp.209-234
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    • 2006
  • In this study, I examined the current situation of the reading instruction policy and the entity of the arguments and criticism surrounding the reading instruction policy. In addition, on the basis of this research I analyzed the problems of the reading instruction policy. Moreover, I suggested for the desirable direction and alternative of the reading instruction policy and the reading instruction.

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The Development of an Instructional Model for the Revitalization of the Schema for Reading Education in School Libraries (학교도서관의 독서교육에서 스키마 활성화를 위한 수업모형 개발)

  • Lee, Seung-Gil
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Library and Information Science
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    • v.43 no.4
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    • pp.29-57
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    • 2009
  • The research is intended to establish the importance of background knowledge in reading process and suggest a revitalization plan for the schema for reading education. The reading process as fundamental research and the schema conception have been studied and the present situation of reading education in the school libraries has been inspected. This research reviewed the reading strategies which school libraries require for the revitalization of the schema and based on this data, a method of SQ3R reading has been applied and a class model developed. As an outcome, a guidance plan for instruction was proposed and learning-activity materials applying graphic organizer have been produced. Subsequently, a class in school library was conducted. Following the outcome of the class and an expert's review of the class model, this research has developed a class model for the revitalization of the schema for reading education in school libraries.