• 제목/요약/키워드: Reaction synthesis

검색결과 3,824건 처리시간 0.032초

Ti-Al-C 합금의 고온 자전 합성 반응시 생성상에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Formation Phase of Self-propagating High-temperature Synthesis of Ti-Al-C alloys)

  • 문종태
    • 한국분말재료학회지
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    • 제2권2호
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    • pp.149-157
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    • 1995
  • In this study, an attempt was made to fabricate TiAl as well as its in situ composite via combustion synthesis. The processing variable of the combustion synthesis which include aluminum content and the heating rate were found to affect the combustion temperature. The combustion temperature measured, however, was lower than the melting temperature of TiAl and the reaction product were found to include incomplet reaction products. Carbon was added in order to increase the combustion temperature as well as to form in situ reinforcements. The reaction products showed homogeneous microstructures with carbide phases formed within indicating that the addition of carbon increased the combustion temperature above the melting temperature of TiAl.

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Al-SBA-1 분자체의 합성과 Coumarins합성반응에 축매특성 연구 (Synthesis of Al-SBA-1 molecular sieve and its application in synthesis reaction of Coumarins)

  • 팽메이메이;푸시파라지 헤마라다;마니 가니쉬;장현태;차왕석
    • 한국산학기술학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국산학기술학회 2012년도 춘계학술논문집 1부
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    • pp.431-435
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    • 2012
  • Aluminum containing mesoporous molecular sieves Al-SBA-1 ($n_{Si}/n_{Al}$= 2, 5, 10, 15) was synthesized with a one-step method, and the catalyst was characterized with powder X-ray diffraction (XRD), nitrogen adsorption-desorption, thermogravimetric analysis (TGA), scanning electron microscopy (SEM) and Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FT-IR). Finally, we studied the catalytic activities of Al-SBA-1 molecular sieves in Pechmann reaction of 3-methoxyphenol and Ethyl acetoacetate to get 7-methoxy-4-methyl coumarin. Four parameters reaction temperature, time, catalyst weight and reactants ratio were optimized.

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A Facial Protocol for the Synthesis of Benzofuran Derivatives by the Reaction of o-Hydroxy Aryl Ketone, Amine and Chloroacetyl Chloride

  • Xia, Shuai;Wang, Xiu-Hua;Liu, Ji-Qiang;Liu, Chang;Chen, Jian-Bin;Zuo, Hua;Xie, Yong-Sheng;Dong, Wen-Liang;Shin, Dong-Soo
    • Bulletin of the Korean Chemical Society
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    • 제35권6호
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    • pp.1743-1748
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    • 2014
  • A facile and effective method has been developed for the synthesis of a novel series of benzofuran derivatives via N-acylation, O-alkylation and intramolecular condensation reactions, starting from readily available substituted o-hydroxy aryl ketone, and chloroacetyl arylamides. This metal-free transition process is characterized by mild reaction conditions, atom economy, short reaction time and a high yield with a decreased amount of by-products.

Synthesis of Calycotomine via Pictet-Spengler Type Reaction of N,O-Acetal TMS Ethers as N-Acyliminium Ion Equivalents

  • Yang, Jung-Eun;In, Jin-Kyung;Lee, Mi-Sung;Kwak, Jae-Hwan;Lee, Hee-Soon;Lee, Soo-Jae;Kang, Han-Young;Suh, Young-Ger;Jung, Jae-Kyung
    • Bulletin of the Korean Chemical Society
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    • 제28권8호
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    • pp.1401-1404
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    • 2007
  • An efficient Pictet-Spengler type reaction of N,O-acetal TMS ethers for the practical synthesis of 1-substituted tetrahydroquinolines, medicinally important alkaloids, has been accomplished. To demonstrate the versatility of this novel procedure, the total synthesis of calycotomine, a representative 1-hydroxymethyl substituted tetrahydroisoquinoline, is also described.

수열합성된 MiDF의 C/S 몰비에 따른 기초특성 (A Fundamental Characteristics for MiDF by Hydro-thermal Synthesis Reaction according to C/S Mole Ratio)

  • 김진만;최선미;이도헌;조홍관;최영우;강은희
    • 한국건축시공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국건축시공학회 2018년도 추계 학술논문 발표대회
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    • pp.75-76
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    • 2018
  • MiDF, Micro Defect Free concrete, is the concrete made for high strength development by minimizing the defects such as micro pore and ITZ. Since MiDF exhibits strength through hydro-thermal synthesis reaction, it is essential to select the optimum C/S mole ratio. In this study, the basic characteristics of MiDF were evaluated by controlling the C/S mole ratio by SF and QP.

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An Improved Protocol on the Synthesis of Thiazolo[3,2-a]pyrimidine Using Ultrasonic Probe Irradiation

  • Tan, Sian Hui;Chuah, Tse Seng;Chia, Poh Wai
    • 대한화학회지
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    • 제60권4호
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    • pp.245-250
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    • 2016
  • An improved protocol on the synthesis of thiazolo[3,2-a]pyrimidine-6-carboxylate derivatives are reported. Previously, the thiazolo[3,2-a]pyrimidine-6-carboxylate derivatives were prepared in a two-step procedure. Under the improved procedure, the thiazolo[3,2-a]pyrimidine-6-carboxylate derivatives was readily prepared in a one-step reaction. This procedure was found to be more efficient than the previous protocol and also compared to the ultrasound bath and conventional heating methods in terms of yield and reaction time.

Surface modification of graphene oxide by citric acid and its application as a heterogeneous nanocatalyst in organic condensation reaction

  • Maleki, Ali;Hajizadeh, Zoleikha;Abbasi, Hamid
    • Carbon letters
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    • 제27권
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    • pp.42-49
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    • 2018
  • A citric acid functionalized graphene oxide nanocomposite was successfully synthesized and the structure and morphology of the nanocatalyst were comprehensively characterized by Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy, energy-dispersive X-ray analysis, X-ray diffraction patterns, atomic force microscopy images, scanning electron microscopy images, transmission electron microscopy images, and thermogravimetric analysis. The application of this nanocatalyst was exemplified in an important condensation reaction to give imidazole derivatives in high yields and short reaction times at room temperature. The catalyst shows high catalytic activity and could be reused after simple work up and easy purification for at least six cycles without significant loss of activity, which indicates efficient immobilizing of citrate groups on the surface of graphene oxide sheets.

The SrLiAl3N4:Eu2+ Phosphor Synthesized by the Raw Material Model Obtained by DFT Calculations

  • Park, Woon Bae
    • 한국세라믹학회지
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    • 제54권3호
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    • pp.217-221
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    • 2017
  • Improvement studies of existing phosphors are needed for use in light emitting diodes (LEDs). Among the phosphors discovered recently, the SLA ($SrLiAl_3N_4:Eu^{2+}$) is a phosphor that has a narrow width. It is now known as a good red phosphor that meets the industry's needs for warm white (color temperature ranging from 2700 to 4000 K) and high CRI (> 80). However, SLA phosphors are obtained from difficult synthetic methods. All commercially available phosphors should be derived from the general solid state synthesis method. The phosphors produced by difficult synthetic methods will inevitably fall out of price competitiveness and will be scrapped. This study succeeded in synthesizing SLA ($SrLiAl_3N_4:Eu^{2+}$) phosphors by using a general solid phase synthesis method based on the reaction energy obtained from DFT calculations. As a result, we found an optimal solid state synthesis method for SLA phosphors.

기계적 압금화에 의한 $MoSi_2$-TiC 복합분말의 제조 (Fabrication of $MoSi_2$-TiC Composite Powders by Mechanical Alloying)

  • 윤종열
    • 한국분말재료학회지
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    • 제6권2호
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    • pp.178-185
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    • 1999
  • MoSi$_2$-TiC composite powders were fabricated by in-situ reaction through mechanical alloying. Also the monolithic MoSi$_2$ as well as TiC were synthesiced by mechanical alloying for comparison. An abrupt increase of vial surface temperature was detected due to a sudden reaction between elemental powders during milling. The reaction time for synthesis of composite powders decreased with increasing the content of (Ti+C) powder. It was found that a significant decrease of Ti grain size was observed with increasing the milling time. And the synthesis reaction of MoSi$_2$-TiC composite powders were largely dependent on the reaction between Ti and C powders.

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Base Catalysed Pyrimidine Synthesis Using Microwave

  • Kidwai, M.;Rastogi, S.;Saxena, S.
    • Bulletin of the Korean Chemical Society
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    • 제24권11호
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    • pp.1575-1578
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    • 2003
  • An environmentally benign approach for the synthesis of 2-substituted-4,6-diaryl pyrimidines using inorganic solid supports for its catalytic role as well as an energy transfer medium is described. The methodology eliminates the usage of solvent during the reaction. The reaction time is brought down from hours to minutes along with yield enhancement. The rate enhancement and high yield is attributed to the coupling of solvent free conditions with microwaves. Further, the role of base is studied in the reaction and it is concluded that microwave assisted basic alumina catalysed reaction is the best in terms of catalysis as well as reaction time and yield.