• Title/Summary/Keyword: Rapid Prototyping Method

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Development of Experimental Dummy and Measurements of Head-related Transfer Functions(HRTF) for Averaged Korean Head Shape (한국인 평균 두형 실험더미의 제작과 머리전달함수의 측정)

  • Lee, Doo-Ho;Ahn, Tae-Soo
    • Transactions of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering
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    • v.18 no.8
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    • pp.841-848
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    • 2008
  • Based on the averaged Korean head shapes that are the results of digital Korean project by KISTI and Catholic university, experimental apparatus of head dummies of Korean male and female are developed in order to measure head-related transfer functions(HRTF) by using a reverse engineering and rapid prototyping techniques. For the Korean dummies, HRTFs are measured using the substitution method ever 12kHz frequency bands. At every azimuth angle $15^{\circ}$ HRTFs are measured for elevation angles $-30^{\circ}$, $0^{\circ}$ and $-30^{\circ}$. The measured HRTFs are compared with those of KEMAR(knowles electronic manikin for acoustic research) dummy head, which shows $3{\sim}5\;dB$ difference over $4{\sim}5\;kHz$ kHz frequency band.

A Study on enhancement of emotional quality of prototype-car (시작 차량 감성 품질 개선에 관한 연구)

  • 최재원;양화준;이석희
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 2000.11a
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    • pp.358-361
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    • 2000
  • To reduce the leadtime for a new model according to the strict market requirements, automobile manufacturer begins to utilize 3-dimensional CAD based techniques such as DMU(Digital Mock-Up). RP(Rapid Prototyping), VE(Virtual Engineering). But, not so many satisfactory utilities have been introduced to deal with the emotional properties such as embossment on the surface of interior parts and touch from material characteristics in virtual environment. It is required to manufacture prototype parts to verify actual feeling of the passengers in real automobile. This paper suggests a methodology to enhance emotional property via embedding embossment on the surface of prototype car interior trim without deterioration of dimensional accuracy using RIM(Reaction Injection Molding) and vacuum forming method.

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Development of Experimental Dummy and Measurements of Head-Related Transfer Functions (HRTF) for Averaged Korean Head Shape (한국인 평균 두형 실험더미의 제작과 머리전달함수의 측정)

  • Lee, Doo-Ho;Ahn, Tae-Soo
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2008.04a
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    • pp.669-673
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    • 2008
  • Based on the averaged Korean head shapes that are the results of digital Korean project by KISTI and Catholic university, experimental apparatus of head dummies of Korean male and female are developed in order to measure head-related transfer functions (HRTF) by using a reverse engineering and rapid prototyping techniques. For the Korean dummies, HRTFs are measured using the substitution method over 12 kHz frequency bands. At every azimuth angle $15^{\circ}$ HRTFs are measured for elevation angles $-30^{\circ}$, $0^{\circ}$, and $30^{\circ}$. The measured HRTFs are compared with those of KEMAR (Knowles Electronic Manikin for Acoustic Research) dummy head, which shows a little different frequency characteristic beyond 2 kHz frequency band.

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Laser-assisted Selective Infiltration of tow Melting-point Metal Powders (저융점 금속분말 재료의 레이저 예열 선택적 용침)

  • H. Sohn;Lee, J. H.;J. Suh;D. Y. Yang
    • Laser Solutions
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    • v.7 no.1
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    • pp.37-47
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    • 2004
  • Laser-assisted selective infiltration is a new method of building metal layers to make metal parts layer by layer, in which superheated microscopic metal droplets are infiltrated into a laser-preheated layer of microscopic metal powders. In this work, the selective infiltration of a low melting-point metal, Sn-37Pb wt%, was conducted to investigate the effects of such dominant parameters as superheating temperature, Nd:YAG laser power for preheating, substrate temperature, etc. The optimal conditions for successful selective infiltration of a single layer of microscopic metal powder were experimentally obtained

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Fabrication of spiral scaffolds with nano-etched surface by using an innovative 3D printing method (혁신적인 3D 프린팅 방법을 사용하여 나노-에칭된 표면을 갖은 나선형 세포담체 제작)

  • Yang, Ji-Hun;Lee, Jae-Yun;Kim, Geun-Hyeong
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Surface Engineering Conference
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    • 2018.06a
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    • pp.73-73
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    • 2018
  • 조직재생공학은 조직이나 장기를 재생하고 유지하는 데 초점을 맞춘 종합 분야이다. 세포담체는 세포가 조직이나 장기로 발달 할 수 있도록 결정적인 역할을 한다. 따라서 공극률, 기공 크기, 기공 상호 연결성, 표면 거칠기, 기계적 강도 및 기하학과 같은 기본 요구 사항들은 중요한 특성으로 간주된다. Particle leaching, phase separation, solvent casting, gas foaming, selective laser sintering, fused deposition 및 3D dispensing (printing)과 같은 다양한 Rapid Prototyping 방법이 세포담체 제조에 사용되었다. 또한, 다양한 천연 및 합성 고분자가 세포담체를 제조하는데 사용되어왔다. 본 연구에서는 기존의 3D 프린팅 방법과 플라즈마 에칭 공정을 이용하여 나노 에칭 된 나선형 가닥으로 구성된 3 차원 세포담체를 제작 하였다. 제작 된 세포담체의 물리적 및 생물학적 성질을 비교 연구하기 위해, 본 연구에서는 매끄러운 가닥을 대조물로 사용하였다. 나노 에칭된 표면은 초기 세포 부착, 증식 및 골 형성 분화와 같은 세포 활동에 영향을 미쳤다.

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Development of a Simulink/RTW-Based Realtime Control System for an Induction Motor Vector Control (유도전동기 벡터제어를 위한 Simulink/RTW 기반 실시간 제어시스템 개발)

  • Kang, Moon-Ho
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers D
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    • v.50 no.3
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    • pp.136-142
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    • 2001
  • In this research a Simulink/RTW-baed realtime control system was developed for an induction motor vector control. On the Simulink window, the control system is designed in the form of block diagrams, program codes are produced automatically with the RTW(Real Time Workshop), then an DSP c compiler compiles the program codes. With this automatic program producing method rapid prototyping is realized with the least time-consuming manual programming procedures. To show effectiveness of the proposed system designing scheme a DSP-based induction motor vector controller was constructed and implemented.

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An Adaptive Slicing Method Using both Contour Lines and Vertical Character Lines (등고선 간격과 수직 방향 특징선을 이용한 RP파트의 Adaptive 단면화 방법)

  • 최광일;이관행
    • Korean Journal of Computational Design and Engineering
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    • v.3 no.1
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    • pp.15-21
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    • 1998
  • Several adaptive and direct slicing methods have been developed to make the slice data for RP parts with better accuracy and speed. This research deals with a new adaptive slicing algorithm that shows drastic improvement in computing time for calculating the slices of a part. First, it uses less number of sampling points fur each slice in determining the thickness of the next slice. Secondly, the idea of contour map is utilized to determine the optimal sampling point on each slice. Thirdly, the calculation efficiency is further improved by introducing vertical character lines of the given part. The results in terms of accuracy and speed are compared with the existing methods.

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Implementation of TTP Network System for Distributed Real-time Control Systems (분산 실시간 제어 시스템을 위한 TTP 네트워크 시스템의 구현)

  • Kim, Man-Ho;Son, Byeong-Jeom;Lee, Kyung-Chang;Lee, Suk
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.13 no.6
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    • pp.596-602
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    • 2007
  • Recently, many ECUs(Electronic Control Units) have been used to enhance the vehicle safety, which leads to a distributed real-time control system. The distributed real-time control system requires to reduce the network delay for dependable real-time performance. There are two different paradigms by which a network protocol operates: event-triggered and time-triggered. This paper focuses on implementation of a time-triggered protocol. i.e. TTP/C(Time-Triggered Protocol/class C). This paper presents a design method of TTP control network and performance evaluation of distributed real-time control system using TTP protocol.

Design and Implementation of NUI-based Athletic Scene Generation System

  • Choi, Jong-In
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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    • v.24 no.1
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    • pp.115-120
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    • 2019
  • In this paper, we propose a system and an intuitive interface that can create an athletic scene among athletes. We allow you to enter motion as if you were playing a game, so that the user's action becomes the player's action. The user can take various actions in front of the motion sensor and control the object flying to him. When a user specifies an opponent to pass or attack, and takes appropriate action in front of the motion sensor, the movement trajectory of the object is automatically generated by the physical optimization technique in accordance with the motion. In this way, you can create scenes where multiple players play together in a virtual environment. The method of this paper will be very useful for rapid prototyping for cinematic trailers of based on athletics games or animations.

Development of Physical Human Bronchial Tree Models from X-ray CT Images (X선 CT영상으로부터 인체의 기관지 모델의 개발)

  • Won, Chul-Ho;Ro, Chul-Kyun
    • Journal of Sensor Science and Technology
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    • v.11 no.5
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    • pp.263-272
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    • 2002
  • In this paper, we investigate the potential for retrieval of morphometric data from three dimensional images of conducting bronchus obtained by X-ray Computerized Tomography (CT) and to explore the potential for the use of rapid prototype machine to produce physical hollow bronchus casts for mathematical modeling and experimental verification of particle deposition models. We segment the bronchus of lung by mathematical morphology method from obtained images by CT. The surface data representing volumetric bronchus data in three dimensions are converted to STL(streolithography) file and three dimensional solid model is created by using input STL file and rapid prototype machine. Two physical hollow cast models are created from the CT images of bronchial tree phantom and living human bronchus. We evaluate the usefulness of the rapid prototype model of bronchial tree by comparing diameters of the cross sectional area bronchus segments of the original CT images and the rapid prototyping-derived models imaged by X-ray CT.