• Title/Summary/Keyword: Range of variation

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New Voltage Programming LTPS-TFT Pixel Scaling Down VTH Variation for AMOLED Display

  • Nam, Woo-Jin;Lee, Jae-Hoon;Choi, Sung-Hwan;Jeon, Jae-Hong;Han, Min-Koo
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2006.08a
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    • pp.399-402
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    • 2006
  • A new voltage-scaled compensation pixel which employs 3 p-type poly-Si TFTs and 2 capacitors without additional control line has been proposed and verified. The proposed pixel does not employ the $V_{TH}$ memorizing and cancellation, but scales down the inevitable $V_{TH}$ variation of poly-Si TFT. Also the troublesome narrow input range of $V_{DATA}$ is increased and the $V_{DD}$ supply voltage drop is suppressed. In our experimental results, the OLED current error is successfully compensated by easily controlling the proposed voltage scaling effects.

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Numerical Simulation of Tensile Strength Test by Ring-type Specimen (링 시험편에 의한 인장강도시험의 수치해석)

  • 진연호;양형식;박철환
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Rock Mechanics Conference
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    • 2000.09a
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    • pp.63-66
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    • 2000
  • Stress variation due to size variation and the eccentricity of ring type tensile specimen was analyzed by FLAC program. To get the stable tensile strength the ratio of inner to outer ring diameter should be within a certain range. Diameter ratio of 0.3 was suggested to be adequate. It seemed to be difficult to determine the tensile strength because of stress distortion if eccentricity exceeded home limit. To limit the error in 10%, lateral and axial eccentricity was analyzed to be in the limits of 3% and 10%, respectively.

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A Study on Process Capability Index using Loss Function Under the Muli-Attribute Conditions (다특성을 고려한 상황하에서의 공정능력지수에 관한 연구)

  • Kim Youn Hee;Kim Soo Youl;Park Myoung Kyu
    • Proceedings of the Safety Management and Science Conference
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    • 2005.05a
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    • pp.503-521
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    • 2005
  • Process capability indices are widely used in industries and quality assurance system. When designing the parameter on the multiple quality characteristics, there has been a study for optimization of problems, but there has been few former study on the possible conflicting phenomena in considertion of the correlations among the characteristics. To solve the issue on the optimal design for muliple quality characteristics, the study propose the expected loss function with cross-product terms among the characteristics and derived range of the coefficients of terms. Therefore, the analysis have to be required a multivariate statistical technique. This paper introduces to multivariate capability indices and then selects a multivariate process capability index incorporated both the process variation and the process deviation from target among these indices under the multivariate normal distribution. We propose a new multivariate capability index $MC_{pm}^{++}$ using quality loss function instead of the process variation and this index is compared with the proposed indices when quality characteristics are independent and dependent of each other,

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A Study on Multiple Characteristics Process Capability Index using Expected Loss Function (기대손실함수를 이용한 다특성치 공정능력지수에 관한 연구)

  • Kim Su Yeol;Jo Yong Uk;Park Myeong Gyu
    • Proceedings of the Safety Management and Science Conference
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    • 2004.11a
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    • pp.69-79
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    • 2004
  • Process capability indices are widely used in industries and quality assurance system. When designing the parameter on the multiple quality characteristics, there has been a study for optimization of problems, but there has been few former study on the possible conflicting phenomena in considertion of the correlations among the characteristics. To solve the issue on the optimal design for multiple quality characteristics, the study propose the expected loss function with cross-product terms among the characteristics and derived range of the coefficients of terms. Therefore, the analysis have to be required a multivariate statistical technique. This paper introduces to multivariate capability indices and then selects a multivariate process capability index incorporated both the process variation and the process deviation from target among these indices under the multivariate normal distribution. We propose a new multivariate capability index $MC_{pm}^{++}$ using quality loss function instead of the process variation and this index is compared with the proposed indices when quality characteristics are independent and dependent of each other.

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Change of Blood Cortisol Concentration in Domestic Cats by Various Stress Types (스트레스 유형에 따른 고양이 혈중 Cortisol농도의 변화)

  • 나기정
    • Journal of Veterinary Clinics
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    • v.15 no.1
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    • pp.1-7
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    • 1998
  • The present study was performed to evaluate circadian rhythm of blood nortisol concentration and change of blood cortisol concentration by various stress type in domestic cats. The ELISA kit for cortisol measurement was evaluated on the effective assay range, day to day variation, within-run variation and accuracy. The results were 1-1,000 ng/ ml, 0.7-5.9%, 0.9-4.5% and 98%, respectively. The circadian rhythm of serum cortisol concentration is presented in cats. Change of serum cortisol concentration was also examined with several stressors, stimulation with hamster as a prey, beep electronic sounds, vehicle transportation and unfamiliar environment. Unfamiliar environment showed most remarkable change in serum cortisol level.

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Design of MIC Gunn oscillator using a dielectric resonator (유전체 공진기를 이용한 MIC Gunn 발진기의 설계)

  • 정종철;전성근;박승모;이문수
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics A
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    • v.32A no.2
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    • pp.38-47
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    • 1995
  • An X-band highly frequency-stabilized MIC Gunn oscillator using a dielectric resonator is fabricated. Resonant frequency is obrained by a variational method and it is studied how the oscillating characteristics can be affected by several fators. By the optimizing these factors, we can realize the stabilited oscillator output of 250 mW with 5-7 percet efficiency at 10 GHz. It has the favorable characteristics with frequency variation of 70 KHz/$^[\circ}C$ and the ouput variation within 3 dB over the temperature range from 0 to 70$^[\circ}C$.

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Design of slotted waveguide antenna with slot depth variation (슬롯깊이 변화에 따른 도파관 슬롯 안테나의 설계)

  • Kim, Gue-Chol
    • The Journal of the Korea institute of electronic communication sciences
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    • v.8 no.4
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    • pp.535-540
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    • 2013
  • We design a slotted waveguide antenna for X-band which a 1.4m length with slot depth variation. A 54 slot array is modeled and simulated by CST, and the side lobe level is suppressed effectively in a certain range of frequency. The experimental results of the antenna show that its gain, maximum sidelobe level and half power beam-width are 21.8dB, -31dB and 2.0deg, respectively.

A Study on the Pitch Contour Variation in Reading Sentence Produced by Chinese Korean-Learners (중국인 학습자들의 한국어 낭독 문장 피치곡선의 변동 양상)

  • Yune, Youngsook
    • Phonetics and Speech Sciences
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    • v.5 no.2
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    • pp.59-69
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    • 2013
  • The purpose of this study is to examine the variation of pitch contour observed in the reading of Korean sentences produced by Chinese Korean-learners. In the reading context, Korean sentence intonation can be described by considering accentual phrases' pitch pattern and intonational phrases' boundary tone. But when APs and IPs connect to each other to form sentences, another aspect of speech production must be considered, that is declination of pitch contour. So, in order to examine how Chinese speakers produce Korean sentence intonation, we have analysed the sentences' pitch contours produced by fourteen Chinese speakers differing in proficiency, and compared them to pitch contours produced by six Korean native speakers. The results show that Chinese speakers tend to decline the pitch contour in shorter sentences, but for longer sentences, the declination was not observed. Moreover, even though Chinese speakers produced sentences with declination, internal tonal modulation differs from native speakers.

Numerical Simulation of Tensile Strength Test by Ring-type Specimen (링 시험편에 의한 인장강도시험의 수치해석)

  • 진연호;양형식;박철환
    • Tunnel and Underground Space
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    • v.10 no.3
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    • pp.316-319
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    • 2000
  • Stress variation due to size variation and the eccentricity of ring type tensile specimen was analyzed by FLAC program. To get the stable tensile strength the ratio of inner to outer ring diameter should be within a certain range. Diameter ratio of 0.3 was suggested to be adequate. It seemed to be difficult to determine the tensile strength because of stress distortion if eccentricity exceeded some limit. To limit the error in 10%, lateral and axial eccentricity was analyzed to be in the limits of 3% and 10%, respectively.

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Variation according to Curing Time in Epoxy Composites Using TSC Method (TSC방법을 이용한 에폭시 복합체의 경화 시간에 따른 변화)

  • 장인범;김성렬;박건호;이성일;김영천;이준웅
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 1996.05a
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    • pp.260-263
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    • 1996
  • The thermally stimulated currents(TSC) are measured to know the behaviour of charging particles of epoxy composites at the temperature range of -160∼200[$^{\circ}C$] and to prove the variation according to curing time in this study. It is confirmed that the peak amplitude is inversely proportional to the curing time, and TSC are reduced is and T$\sub$m/ is moved to high temperature side according to the curing time because carboxyl radical is formed by thermal oxidation and motility becomes lack.

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