• Title/Summary/Keyword: Randomness

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On a Multiple-cycle Binary Sequence Genrator Based on S-box (S-box 형태의 다 수열 발생기에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Hun-Jae
    • The Transactions of the Korea Information Processing Society
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    • v.7 no.5
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    • pp.1474-1481
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    • 2000
  • The number of keystream cycle sequences has been proposed as a characteristic of binary sequence generator for cryptographic application, but in general the most of binary sequence generators have a single cycle. On the other hand, S-box has been used to block cipher for a highly nonlinear element and then we apply it to the stream cipher with a high crypto-degree. In this paper, we propose a multiple-cycle binary sequence generator based on S-box which has a high nonlinearity containing SAC property and analyze its period, linear complexity, randomness and the number of keystream cycle sequences.

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Tests for Uniformity : A Comparative Study

  • Rahman, Mezbahur;Chakrobartty, Shuvro
    • Journal of the Korean Data and Information Science Society
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    • v.15 no.1
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    • pp.211-218
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    • 2004
  • The subject of assessing whether a data set is from a specific distribution has received a good deal of attention. This topic is critically important for uniform distributions. Several parametric tests are compared. These tests also can be used in testing randomness of a sample. Anderson-Darling $A^2$ statistic is found to be most powerful.

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Interleaving for Viterbi Decoding in the Rayleigh Fading Channel (레일리 페이딩 채널에서의 Viterbi 복호를 위한 인터리빙)

  • 이상곤;전중인;문상재
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.15 no.12
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    • pp.963-972
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    • 1990
  • Burst errors is a major cause of the performance degradation of digital mobile radio communication over the Rayleigh fading channel. Convoluational codes with block interleaving can be employed to reduce the degredation. This paper has studied the randomness of errors and applied the interleaving to the Viterbi decoders of convolutional codes, Good interleavers for the r=3/4, L=7 convolution code has been searched through computer simulation.

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Analysis on the Random Sequences Generated by LFSR with Nonlinear Function (비선형 결합함수를 이용한 단수계열의 특성 분석)

  • 김지홍;이만영
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics A
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    • v.31A no.8
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    • pp.1-6
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    • 1994
  • In this paper, we introduce the nonlinear combiner structure which improves linear complexity and randomness properties on maximum length sequences generated by LFSR. Choosing the primitive polynomial over GF(2S04T) as feedback tap polynomial, we devise nonlinear combiner structure and analyze the random output sequences generated by LFSR with nonlinear function.

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Probabilistic Damage Assessment of Concrete Structures (콘크리트 구조물의 확률적 응답특성을 이용한 손상평가모델)

  • 오병환;이성로;윤철호;이성규
    • Proceedings of the Korea Concrete Institute Conference
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    • 1991.10a
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    • pp.119-123
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    • 1991
  • The concrete structures subjected to strong earthquakes may undergo hysteretic behavior and result in severe damage. The inelastic behavior and steffness degradation due to seismic loading must be properly modeled. The present study proposes a realistic model to assess the structural damage of concrete structures under seismic loadings. The present model also takes into account the probabilistic nature of seimic loading and thus the randomness of motion.

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Random Number Statistical Test Using fuzzy Set Operation

  • Sung-joo;Park, Jin-suk
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Intelligent Systems Conference
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    • 2002.12a
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    • pp.41-45
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    • 2002
  • From the paper which it sees a strong random number generator it uses a fuzzy set from 16 method of the statistical test which is a cryptograph random number test it verifies. 16 statistical test of NIST extends in crptograph and engineering whole it is a scale which is important distinguishes the distinction incapable characterstic of the random numbers which are used. To try introduce a fuzzy set the possibility of having a more strong randomness in order to be, it strengthens the function of the random number generator.

Always Metastable State True Random Number Generator

  • Seo, Hwa-Jeong;Kim, Ho-Won
    • Journal of information and communication convergence engineering
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    • v.10 no.3
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    • pp.253-257
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    • 2012
  • This paper presents an efficient filtering system for a metastable state-based true random number generator. To output a result with high randomness, we use loop-storage for storing the value of metastability. During the metastable state, the output value is accumulated to the storage. When the non-metastable state arises, the stored metastable value will be used for output instead of the result of the non-metastable state. As a result, we can maintain high entropy together with the original throughput.

Split Password-Based Authenticated Key Exchange (분할된 패스워드 기반 인증 및 키교환 프로토콜)

  • 심현정;류종호;염흥열
    • Proceedings of the Korea Institutes of Information Security and Cryptology Conference
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    • 2003.12a
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    • pp.211-220
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    • 2003
  • 본 논문은 신뢰 할 수 없는 네트워크를 통해서도 사용자를 인증하거나 키를 교환하는 것에 적합한 패스워드 인증 프로토콜을 제안한다. 기본 아이디어는 패스워드 검증정보의 램덤성(randomness)을 증가시키기 위하여, 패스워드를 분할한 후 이에 대한 각 패스워드 지식을 확대(amplification)하는 구조로 설계된다. 또한 서버측 파일을 암호화하여 보관함으로써 서버 파일 타협 공격에 강인하도록 구성하였다. 더불어 검증정보 및 서버의 암호화키가 다수의 서버들에게 분산되도록 설계된 방식을 제안한다.

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The growth rates and tune shifts due to construction errors of RF cavity

  • Nam, Soon-Kwon;Kim, T.Y.;Lee, B.K.
    • Journal of Korean Vacuum Science & Technology
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    • v.2 no.2
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    • pp.57-62
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    • 1998
  • The resonance frequencies, shunt impedances and Q-values for the higher-order modes in our designed cavity are calculated by the computer codes URMEL and MAFIA. A new computer code is developed to calculate the complex tune shifts for the randomness of the higher-order mode frequencies due to the construction errors of a cavity. The results with the construction errors are compared to those fo without error cases for the dipole mode and quadrupole mode.

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Performance of Wind-Photovoltaic Hybrid Generation System

  • Oh Jin-Seok
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
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    • v.29 no.3
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    • pp.319-324
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    • 2005
  • This paper reports the performance of Wind-PV(Photovoltaic) hybrid system. The output power of PV is affected by the environmental factors such as solar radiation and cell temperature. Also, the output power of wind system is generated with wind power. Integration of Wind and PV resources, which are generally complementary, usually reduce the capacity of the battery. This paper includes discussion on system reliability, power quality and effects of the randomness of the wind and the solar radiation on system design.