• Title/Summary/Keyword: Random Vibration Analysis

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FORM-based Structural Reliability Analysis of Dynamical Active Control System (동적능동제어시스템의 FORM기반 구조신뢰성해석)

  • Ok, Seung-Yong
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Safety
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    • v.28 no.1
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    • pp.74-80
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    • 2013
  • This study describes structural reliability analysis of actively-controlled structure for which random vibration analysis is incorporated into the first-order reliability method (FORM) framework. The existing approaches perform the reliability analysis based on the RMS response, whereas the proposed study uses the peak response for the reliability analysis. Therefore, the proposed approach provides us a meaningful performance measure of the active control system, i.e., realistic failure probability. In addition, it can deal with the uncertainties in the system parameters as well as the excitations in single-loop reliability analysis, whereas the conventional random vibration analysis requires double-loop reliability analysis; one is for the system parameters and the other is for stochastic excitations. The effectiveness of the proposed approach is demonstrated through a numerical example where the proposed approach shows fast and accurate reliability (or inversely failure probability) assessment results of the dynamical active control system against random seismic excitations in the presence of parametric uncertainties of the dynamical structural system.

Experimental Modal Analysis of the Hinge Structure (힌지 구조물의 실험적 동특성 해석)

  • 전병희;양명석;강휘원;이기범
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2004.05a
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    • pp.629-634
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    • 2004
  • Modal parameters of the total missile structure including a hinge mechanism are estimated by the experimental modal analysis. The free-free boundary condition is simulated by hanging the missile structure with a wire rope, and the missile structure is excited by the random vibration technique. Test results are used to verify the FE analysis, the 1-D FE model is modified by 3-D model at the hinge part. Consequently, the modal parameters of the missile structure are estimated preciously.

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Structural Vibration Analysis of Electronic Equipment for Satellite under Launch Environments (발사환경에 대한 인공위성 전장품의 구조진동 해석)

  • 박태원;정일호;한상원;김성훈
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 2003.06a
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    • pp.768-771
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    • 2003
  • The impulse between launch vehicle and atmosphere can generate a lot of noise and vibration during the process of launching a satellite. Structurally, electronic equipment (KOMPSAT 2, RDU : Remote Drive Unit) of a satellite consists of aluminum case containing PCB (Printed circuit boards). Each PCB has resistors and IC (Integrated circuits). Noise and vibration of wide frequency band are transferred to the inside of fairing, subsequently creating vibration of the electronic equipment of the satellite. In this situation. random vibration can cause malfunctioning of the electronic equipment of the device. Furthermore, when tile frequency of random vibration meets with natural frequency of PCB. fatigue fracture nay occur in the part of solder joint. The launching environment, thus. needs to be carefully considered when designing the electronic equipment of a satellite. In general. the safety of the electronic equipment is supposed to be related to the natural frequency, shapes of mode and dynamic deflection of PCB in the electronic equipment. Structural vibration analysis of PCB and its electronic components can be performed using either FEM(Finite Element Method) or vibration test. In this study. the natural frequency and dynamic deflection of PCB are measured by FEM, aud the safety of the electronic components of PCB is being evaluated according to the results. This study presents a unique method for finite element modeling and analysis of PCB and its electronic components. The results of FEA are verified by vibration test. The method proposed herein may be applicable to various designs from the electronic equipments of a satellite to home electronics.

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Random Vibration Analysis of Thick Composite Laminated Plate Using Mixed Finite Element Model (1) (혼합유한요소모델을 이용한 두꺼운 복합적층판의 불규칙 진동해석(1)-이론적 고찰)

  • Seok, Keun-Yung;Kang, Joo-Won
    • 한국공간정보시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2004.05a
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    • pp.190-196
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    • 2004
  • Thick composite laminated plates is considered in 3D finite-element. To consider continuity of transverse stresses and displacement field, mixed finite-element has been developed by using layerwise theory and the minimum potential energy principle. Mixed finite-element has been enforced through the thick direction, Z, of a laminated plate by considering six degree-of-freedoms per node. Six degree-of-freedoms are three displacement components in the coordinate axes directions and three transverse stress components ${\sigma}_z,\;{\tau}_{xz},\;{\tau}_{yz}$. The model maintain the fundamental elasticity relations that are stress-strain relation and displacement-strain relation, because the transverse stress components invoked as nodal degrees of freedom by using the fundamental elasticity relationship between th components of stress and displacement. Random vibration analysis of the model is performed by computing consistent mass matrix and computing covariance in frequency domain technique.

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Modal analysis and ambient vibration measurements on Mila-Algeria cable stayed bridge

  • Kibboua, Abderrahmane;Farsi, Mohamed Naboussi;Chatelain, Jean-Luc;Guillier, Bertrand;Bechtoula, Hakim;Mehani, Youcef
    • Structural Engineering and Mechanics
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    • v.29 no.2
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    • pp.171-186
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    • 2008
  • The seismic response analysis of an existing bridge needs a mathematical model that can be calibrated with measured dynamic characteristics. These characteristics are the periods and the associated mode shapes of vibration and the modal damping coefficients. This paper deals with the measurements and the interpretation of the results of ambient vibration tests done on a newly erected cable stayed bridge across the Oued Dib River at Mila city in Algeria. The signal analysis of ambient vibration records will permit to determine the dynamic characteristics of the bridge. On the other hand, a 3-D model of the bridge is developed in order to assess the frequencies and the associated modes of vibration. This information will be necessary in the planning of the test on the site (locations of the sensors, frequencies to be measured and the associated mode shapes of vibration). The frequencies predicted by the finite element model are compared with those measured during full-scale ambient vibration measurements of the bridge. In the same way, the modal damping coefficients obtained by the random decrement method are compared to those of similar bridges.

Vertical Seismic Vibration of Suspension Bridges (지진을 받는 현수교의 수직진동)

  • Choi, Jee-Hoon;Lee, Jon-Ja;Kim, Su-Bo;Lee, Yong-Jae
    • Journal of Korean Society of Steel Construction
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    • v.12 no.5 s.48
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    • pp.581-593
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    • 2000
  • In this study, vertical dynamic analyses on the suspension bridges under seismic load are developed. Time domain analysis, random vibration analysis, and spectral analysis are formulated theoretically. The random nitration analysis is checked by numerical integration and the mathematical integration with correlation coefficient which include CQC and SRSS method in the conditions of white noise and filtered white noise. Beam, truss and frame elements are used in order to model the suspension bridge. Geometric stiffness due to dead load is considered for cable and tower.

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An Experimental Dynamic Analysis of Machine Foundation through Random Vibration Technique (무작위 진동 기법을 이용한 기계기초의 진동해석에 관한 실험적 연구)

  • Kim, Su-Il;Min, Deok-Gi;U, Je-Yun
    • Geotechnical Engineering
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    • v.2 no.2
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    • pp.29-36
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    • 1986
  • In this study, a random vibration technique to anaiyze the vertical vibration of rigid circular footings on sand whose material properties are not previously determind is proposed. Total of 11 circular model footings varing mass ratio and radius are constructed for the vibration experim eat and the elastic half space is represented by compacted sand layer From the random vibration experiments, it is found that the technique suggested in this study gives more accurate prediction of circular footing behavior under vertical vibration than the simplified analog which assumes the subsoils as elastic half space. The predicted resonant frequene iris agree very well with the measured values from the slnusoidal vibration experiments. The ratio of the predicted resonant amplitudes to the measured values vary between 0.5 and 1,35 for the site used for the vibration experiments in this study.

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Study on the Fluid-elastic Instability and Turbulence Excitation for the Steam Generator Tube (증기발생기 전열관의 유체탄성불안정성 및 난류가진 특성 연구)

  • 유기완;박치용;박수기;이종호
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2001.11b
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    • pp.1400-1405
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    • 2001
  • In this study, an analysis program to assess the susceptibility of steam generator tubes due to the flow-induced vibration was developed. Analysis of fluid-elastic instability and random turbulence excitation for the U-tube bundle in CE-type steam generator was accomplished. The effective mass distribution along the U-tube was obtained to calculate the natural frequency and dynamic mode shape. Finally, stability ratios and rms vibration amplitude for selected tubes are obtained.

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Random response analysis of Missile Guidance Structure by using Finite Element Method (유한요소 해석을 이용한 Missile Guidance Structure의 Random response analysis)

  • Kim, Jaeki;Nam, Kwangsik;choi, Jinkyu;Choi, Homin;Zhao, Shang;Yeom, Sang Hun;Lee, Seoksoon
    • Journal of Aerospace System Engineering
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    • v.9 no.2
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    • pp.51-56
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    • 2015
  • In the vibration test, Most of the test specifications is standardized methods of sinusoidal excitation. However, in accordance with the ability of the test equipment progress and developments of electronic technology, methods of random vibration test is standardized in the MIL standard. Therefore, in this study, we tried to analyze Missile Guidance Structure using a finite element analysis with ABAQUS 6.13 that is commercial program. First, Random response analysis is analyzed. Following analyzing the results, we wanted to find the model that is lightweight and resonance does not occur.