• Title/Summary/Keyword: Railway trend

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Patent-map analysis of variable-gauge systems (궤간가변 시스템의 특허맵 분석 연구)

  • Jang Seung-Ho;Han Jun-Seok;Na Hee Seung
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2004.06a
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    • pp.638-644
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    • 2004
  • Variable-gauge systems can be used for the fast and safe transportation in the railways with different gauges instead of transshipment or bogie-changing. The system will be necessary to connect the trans-Korean railway with the transcontinental railway effectively. In this paper, searches of patent information about variable-gauge system are conducted and the patent maps are analyzed to seize the overall image and trend of the technology field. The results can be a reference for determining the development direction of the variable-gauge system suitable in the north-east asian railway networks.

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A Study on the Seasonal Decomposition of the Railway Passenger Demand (철도수요의 시계열 분해 방법에 대한 연구)

  • 오석문;김동희
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2001.10a
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    • pp.111-116
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    • 2001
  • This paper introduces how to adopt the X-12-ARIMA to decompose the railway passenger demand of the Korea National Railroad Especially, selecting on proper filters is focused. The trend filter is identical to the low pass filter in the signal Processing field, and so the seasonal filter is to band pass filter too. Some considerations, selecting a filter, are provided from the view-point of the spectrum analysis. The technique introduced in this paper will be adopted to the project that is to develope the forecasting system of Korea railway passenger demand which is a part of the high speed rail information system.

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A Primary Study on the Improving Railroad Safety (철도안전확보 방안에 관한 소고)

  • 문대섭;이용상;김대훈
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2000.05a
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    • pp.17-23
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    • 2000
  • In Korea, the number of railroad accidents is decreasing, but the scale of railroad accidents tend to be growing large. On considering the opening of the high speed railway in 2004, the problem of railroad safety is very important. The purpose of this study is to make plans for improving railroad safety of Korea. To make this plan, we generally analyzed the future railway traffic, and reviewed annual statistics of railroad accidents trend and case studies of foreign railway accidents.

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Analysis of the Characteristic of Railroad(level-crossing) Accident Frequency (철도 건널목 사고의 발생빈도 특성분석 연구)

  • Park, Jun-Tae;Kang, Pal-Moon;Park, Sung-Ho
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Safety
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    • v.29 no.2
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    • pp.76-81
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    • 2014
  • Railroad traffic accident consists of train accident, level-crossing accident, traffic death and injury accident caused by train or vehicle, and it is showing a continuous downward trend over a long period of time. As a result of the frequency comparison of train accidents and level-crossing accidents using the railway accident statistics data of Railway Industry Information Center, the share of train accident is over 90% in the 1990s and 80% in the 2000s more than the one of level-crossing accidents. In this study, we investigated time series characteristic and short-term prediction of railroad crossing, as well as seasonal characteristic. The analysis data has been accumulated over the past 20 years by using the frequency data of level-crossing accident, and was used as a frequency data per month and year. As a result of the analysis, the frequency of accident has the characteristics of the seasonal occurrence, and it doesn't show the significant decreasing trend in a short-term.

The Korea Railway Design Trends of according to the Change of the Society and Culutre (사회문화 변천에 따른 한국철도차량 디자인 트렌드)

  • Lee, Hee-Yup;Na, Hee-Seung
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2007.05a
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    • pp.1262-1267
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    • 2007
  • The korea railway design has been developed by change of the society and culture through the consideration of the history of railway. Accordingly there contribute in the development of the korea railway design by analyzing the trend according to the changes o the korea railway design and the changes of the life environment in this paper. As dividing the design by period according to the changes of life environment into the internal and external nation, there are to analyze the development history of the korea railway design accordingly the railway and the style's change, to confirm into the design applied in society and culture needs, and to analyze by a year in changes of the environment and the korea railway design history from the 1800's to 2005.

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Design and Construction of Floating Slab Track (저진동 궤도슬래브의 설계와 시공)

  • Lee, Eun-Ho;Kim, Yong-Jae;Park, Myoung-Gyun
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2008.06a
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    • pp.214-219
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    • 2008
  • Recently, railway has been pointed to the efficiency of transportation, rapid transit, and comfortable train ride. In the case of domestic situation, both rapid transit railway and existing railway have been operated in higher speed and the construction of railway near the city building has been increased as well. Because of the rapid transit system and heavy railway, the noise and vibration of railway has been increased so that the strong standards in terms of environmental matter should be required. Therefore, the solution to avoid environmental matters becomes one of the most important factor in constructing railway. In this study, floating slab system which is one of the solution to avoid noise and vibration in railway has been introduced, and the foreign technology and the trend of this business has been investigated. In addition, the method of conceptual design and construction of floating slab system according to the isolator has been introduced.

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Advancement Directions for Korean Railway Standard(KRS) Corresponding to the Trend of International Standard in Electric Railway (전기철도분야 국제 표준화 흐름에 대응한 한국철도표준규격의 발전 방향)

  • Lee, Chang-Young;Kwon, Sung-Tae;Kim, Jeong-Guk;Baek, Seung-Koo;Chang, Seok-Gahk
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2006.11b
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    • pp.1156-1164
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    • 2006
  • According to Korean railway safety law and its ordinances, the Korean railway standard(KRS)s to recommend railway operators and manufacturers the regulations for safety and inter-operability of railway system were enacted in the early 2006. In order to reflect rapidly advancing railway technologies and correspond to the international railway standard led by Europe and Japan, KRSs should be confirmed and revised continuously. This paper deals with recent trends in enacting international standards by IEC and the Europe and Japan's activities for this, and presents advancement directions for KRS.

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A Trend Analysis on Professional Engineer Examination in Korea Railway Signaling (출제경향 분석을 통한 철도신호기술사 고시의 학습방법 고찰)

  • Lim, Bea-Kyun;Lee, Sang-Joong
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • v.22 no.5
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    • pp.41-46
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    • 2008
  • The railway is an important industry which quickly and safely transports a great deal of people and goods compared to other methods of transportation. Because there is not enough manpower in this field, professional engineers are urgently demanded. Although there are many people who apply for the Korea railway signaling professional engineer examination, they do not know how and what to prepare for it. This Paper analyzes the pattern of questions in the examination for the last fifteen years and the trend of the examination. The subjects which have been taught in railway related educational institutions for the last five years are also analyzed. This paper suggests some essential subjects that should be studied in order to show an easy way to obtain the certificate to those who prepare for the examination.

The Trend of the Standardization of the Urban Guided Transport Management System in Europe (유럽 도시철도 신호시스템의 표준화 동향)

  • Lee Young-Hoon;Kim Jong-Ki
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2004.06a
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    • pp.1266-1273
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    • 2004
  • Urban railway signaling system is for train operation with safety in the urban crowded area, that has been increasing the demand of use of advanced train control systems with safe. European Commission is supporting the UGTMS(Urban Guided Transport Management System) project for the research and development. The main objective of UGTMS is to provide the European urban guided transport sector (comprising metro, tram and light rail systems) with a common Management System. A key topic is the extent to which the specifications for the successful ERTMS(European Rail Transport Management System) can be adapted to UGTMS needs. Beyond this, it is necessary to define the relevant functional and system requirements for all types of urban guided transport management systems in order to improve interoperability and intermodality. Also to be explored are the prospects for open system standards. In this article, we look into the trend of the standardization through the UGTMS project in Europe and consider any benefit to the project of the standardization for the urban railway signaling system in Korea.

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