• Title/Summary/Keyword: Railway site

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Solution of Noise-Vibration Problems of Urban Public Housing Adjacent to Railway

  • Park, Jong-Bae;Jang, Yeon-Soo;Kim, Hyo-Jin
    • Land and Housing Review
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    • v.5 no.3
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    • pp.169-177
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    • 2014
  • Constructing urban public housing built adjacent railway site has the noise and vibration problem coming from operation of trains. Thus, anti-vibration plans utilizing anti-vibration pads must be established to minimize the impact of train noise and vibration from the tunnels on the residents of the public housing. Under various difficulties and expectation from the citizens, many efforts were taken to satisfy the amenity requirements on noise and vibration for the residential area. As a results, it can be recognized that amenity standards can be satisfied. But great caution is required to prepare ourselves for various situations that might occur during construction, especially considering that the relevant railroads are still under operation.

The State of Light Railway Industry (경전철 산업 현황)

  • Choi, Yong-Hoon;Yoon, Se-Kyun;Kim, Kyung-Taek;Chung, Kyung-Ryul
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2005.05a
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    • pp.454-458
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    • 2005
  • Light railway system has many characteristics of better accessibility, frequency service, low construction cost, reduced air pollution and medium capacity public transport etc. Light railway system as a urban transportation system has been glowing worldwide since the late 20th century. More than 300 cities around the world have light railway systems. Many medium-size cities in domestic site is planning the construction of light railway. This paper reviews the domestic and foreign light railway system.

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A Study on the Stability Evaluation of Railway Embankment under Rainfall (강우시 철도 성토사면의 안정성 평가에 관한 연구)

  • 신민호;박영곤;김현기
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Railway
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    • v.3 no.4
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    • pp.203-212
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    • 2000
  • In order to evaluate the stability of railway embankment under rainfall, explanatory variables and subordinate variables were selected for multivariate analysis. Furthermore the site which had occurred failure due to rainfall was investigated, and by executing multivariate analysis for 121 cases, critical rainfall was defined by the case that had high value of correlation factor The maximum hourly rainfall during 24 hours before failure caused the collapse of railway embankment and could be used estimate the stability of railway embankment. From the result of application to a collapse example, the evaluaton method by critical rainfall curve is satisfactory.

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Development and Case Study of 4D CAD System for Visualizing Schedule Data of Construction Project (건설시설물 공정정보 시각화를 위한 4D CAD시스템의 개발 및 적용사례 분석)

  • Kang, Leen-Seok;Yun, Seon-Mi;Kwon, Jung-Hui;Mun, Jin-Seok
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Railway
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    • v.10 no.4
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    • pp.373-380
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    • 2007
  • Recently, various 4D CAD systems for visualizing construction schedule data are being developed. Specially, in case of railway project, the numerical information of progress data should be changed with visualized data by long construction section because the railway project consists of long length in construction site. This study suggests a case study of development of 4D CAD system for visualizing schedule information and the major functions of developed system are verified by railway project. The detailed application procedure of 4D CAD system including input data for a railway project is described in the study. The practical application of 4D CAD system can be improved in railway project by these demonstration researches.

Probabilistic Approach on Railway Infrastructure Stability and Settlement Analysis

  • Lee, Sangho
    • International Journal of Railway
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    • v.6 no.2
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    • pp.45-52
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    • 2013
  • Railway construction needs vast soil investigation for its infrastructure foundation designs along the planned railway path to identify the design parameters for stability and serviceability checks. The soil investigation data are usually classified and grouped to decide design input parameters per each construction section and budget estimates. Deterministic design method which most civil engineer and practitioner are familiar with has a clear limitation in construction/maintenance budget control, and occasionally produced overdesigned or unsafe design problems. Instead of using a batch type analysis with predetermined input parameters, data population collected from site soil investigation and design load condition can be statistically estimated for the mean and variance to present the feature of data distribution and optimized with a best fitting probability function. Probabilistic approach using entire feature of design input data enables to predict the worst, best and most probable cases based on identified ranges of soil and load data, which will help railway designer select construction method to save the time and cost. This paper introduces two Monte Carlo simulations actually applied on estimation of retaining wall external stability and long term settlement of organic soil in soil investigation area for a recent high speed railway project.

A Study on the Standardization of Categorizing and Sub-categorizing Railway Information in Web-based Information Provision Service (웹기반 철도지식정보 분류체계 수립에 관한 연구)

  • Yang, Hoe-Sung;Lee, Sang-Ho;Choi, Si-Haeng;Park, Yong-Gul
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2009.05a
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    • pp.581-588
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    • 2009
  • With the development of IT industry and formation of web-based knowledge sharing platform, a variety of railway-related information services on the web have emerged, ranging from personal blogs to dedicated portal sites, as in the other sectors. These services are contributing to advancing railway industry after all. As far as it is concerned with specific areas such as railway sector, the internet users are hardly expected to avail satisfactory results in acquiring customized information from the access, as the information served varies on the intension of the web site operator or relevant agency, and indexing categories and sub-categories is not easy to work out in a straight manner. This study will review on the feasibility of standardizing categories and sub-categories for railway industry information on the web, and present optimum categorization and sub-categorization approach for the most satisfactory results when searched, ultimately aiming at laying a foundation to satisfy the wide spectrum of users' need for railway information.

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A Study on the Spatial Composition Characteristic in Housing Development of Domestic and Foreign through the Mixed Use Development of Railroad Site (철도부지 상부 인공지반을 활용한 국내외 복합개발 주거지의 공간구성 특징에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Young-Hoon;Baek, Seung-Kwan
    • KIEAE Journal
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    • v.15 no.2
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    • pp.87-94
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    • 2015
  • Purpose: Lately, The mixed use development on railroad site came up in government policy about securing development available land for public rental housing and social cohesion. The Purpose of this study is to analyze the spatial composition characteristic in housing development example of domestic and foreign through the mixed-use development of railway depot. Method: Site cases are as follows: Shimura Depot(Japan), Kowloon Bay Depot(Hongkong), Chai Wan Depot (Hongkong), Tsuen Wan Depot(Hongkong), Montparnasse Station(France), Euralille Depot(France), Sin Jeong Depot (Korea), Tai Wai Depot(Hongkong), Tseung Kwan O Depot(Hongkong) and Rive Gauche(France). Railway Depot caused various problems such as the lacking of the feeling of solidarity of local inhabitants and the sense of community. In the case of Hong Kong and a France development example to solve these problems, the architectural characteristics appears. Result: At first it is located facilities together such as commerce, duties, the culture. Further, the publicity of the house place is strengthened because an open space, a park are developed on the railroad site. And a variety of connection systems appear between the outside space with a house housing complex built on the artificial ground. Particularly, the development example has an approach and convenience, and it was confirmed that publicness was considerably high.

Modernization of Korean Railway Station (철도역의 현대화에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Hyun-Woong
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2004.10a
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    • pp.1686-1690
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    • 2004
  • Railway stations consist of site, structure, skin, services, space and stuff. The depth of modernization will depend on which of these layers is defective, and on the degree to which the layers are embedded. Stations function as circulation spaces, operational premises, commercial premises and beacons. The type of modernization will depend both on the functions, and on the social (and financial) benefits to be gained by improving the performance of each function. Modernization will bring stations up-to-date, and enabling them to deliver optimal performance.

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A Study on the Development Strategies for the Light Rail Transit Industry (경전철 산업 발전방안 연구)

  • Chung Kyung-Ryul;Yoon Se-Kyun;Choi Yong-Hoon
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2005.11a
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    • pp.500-509
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    • 2005
  • Light-rail transit system has many characteristics of better accessibility. frequency service, low construction cost, reduced air pollution and medium-capacity public transport etc. Light rail transit system as a urban transportation system has been growing worldwide since the late 20th century. More than 300 cities around the world have light railway systems. Many medium-size cities in domestic site is planning the construction of light railway. This paper describes the development strategies for the light rail transit industry.

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Development of Construction Technology for Noise Abatement System on Urban Railway (도시철도 소음저감시스템 시공기술 개발)

  • Ryu, Jae-Kwang;Min, Jun-Ho;Kim, Hyo-San;Lee, Dal-Jae
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2011.10a
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    • pp.2860-2865
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    • 2011
  • Recently, the number of passengers using urban railway has been increased by reasons of the reductions of car use due to high fuel prices and the enlightenment about the environment. Above all, the noise and the vibration coming from the friction between the wheel and the rail of trains in operation which is not only a factor that hinders riding comforts but causes civil complaints. Furthermore, the noise has become social issues from tightening the relevant regulations by the government since January 2010. Although ballasted tracks were constructed on urban railways at the time of opening, they have been changed into slab tracks because slab tracks require much less maintenance. However, in view of sound absorptivity of track, slab tracks have 10 times less capability than ballasted tracks(ballasted track : 0.5~0.6/slab tracks : 0.06) results more noise than that of ballasted tracks as much as 3dB(A) since slab tracks emit more reflection noise. Therefore, in order to minimize reflection noise on slab tracks, noise abatement system has been developed as a national R&D program to apply on-site test. It is assumed that the construction technology developed in this study can be used not only as basic data for the on-site test for the noise reduction in urban railway but as an efficient construction method.

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